Method for raising silkworms at home

With the continuous development of the rural economy, many people have begun to return to the countryside to start their own businesses. Silkworm breeding is also a good choice. China has always been a silk country, not only in domestic sales, but also exported to foreign countries.

Method for raising silkworms at home

1. The mulberry leaves collected should be washed and dried in the shade. When feeding mulberry leaves, be sure to wipe the leaves with a dry cloth. There must be no water marks on the mulberry leaves, otherwise the silkworms will easily die of diarrhea.

2. Do not use fly insecticides or mosquito repellents indoors. Silkworms are sensitive to odors and can be poisoned to death.

3. Clean the silkworm breeding container in time, remove the residual leaves and silkworm excrement, and remove the residual leaves with a brush to pull down the silkworms (this method is especially suitable for small silkworms), pay attention to whether there are silkworms on the residual leaves.

4, silkworm shell, mulberry leaf dosage reduced, about one or two days do not eat motionless. When the skin is half full, no one needs to help pull the skin, otherwise the silkworm will die of pain.

5. Isolate diseased silkworms immediately from other silkworms.

How to earn more money

1. Vigorously carry out technical training and strive to improve the scientific sericulture level of sericulture farmers. Technical training should be carried out to popularize scientific sericulture technology. First of all, we should educate silkworm farmers to standardize operation procedures, advocate removing sand pad adhesive tape; wash hands and feed leaves after removing sand; use silkworm chopsticks when picking sick silkworms and put them into lime bowl; secondly, pay attention to breeding management, feed mature leaves to young silkworms, pay attention to ventilation in large silkworm stage, expand the seat and release sparingly; make silkworm farmers learn to recognize common diseases and master basic techniques such as symptomatic medication and dosage of medication.

2, prevention first, comprehensive prevention and control. Silkworm disease prevention and control should adhere to the principle of "prevention first, comprehensive prevention and control." Before raising silkworms, disinfection should be done thoroughly and comprehensively, leaving no dead corners. Silkworm rearing should often observe the silkworm feeding situation, and appropriate addition of drugs, can not wait until the occurrence of silkworm disease before medication. At the same time, after silkworm rearing, it is necessary to return to the mountain for disinfection.

3. The following measures should be taken for silkworm and pus disease. Do a good job of disinfection, disease prevention and scientific breeding of demonstration households and key households, so as to expand the influence by bringing points to the surface. Every time disinfection, silkworm tools should be soaked and disinfected to disinfect pathogens in hidden parts, and then fumigated and disinfected in sealed silkworm rooms. Focus on catching ant silkworm, and do a good job of disinfection of molting silkworm and silkworm. Often sprinkle some silkworm seat net or anti-stiff powder, as well as coke chaff and other dry materials. 5 instar silkworm every other day with erythromycin or chloramphenicol Tim food, and to dilute, so that good mulberry satiation. The implementation of seed medicine supporting, technical tracking services. The silkworm medicine and technical data shall be distributed to silkworm farmers when eggs are produced. The silkworm farmers shall import the medicine from authentic manufacturers to ensure the quality of silkworm medicine. Agricultural technicians shall go deep into village farmers, provide on-site guidance, and solve problems found in time.

What should sericulture pay attention to?

1. The ant silkworm is very small in size and its body is dark. When feeding mulberry leaves, it is best to pick soft mulberry leaves. At the same time, it is best to cut a small section with scissors to facilitate the ant silkworm to eat.

2. When the ant silkworm grows up a little, the mulberry leaves do not need to be cut open, but they are mainly young leaves, which is convenient for the silkworm baby to eat. They're a little whitish now. Because mulberry leaves are tender, they dry quickly, so pay attention to adding leaves in time.

3. Silkworm babies eat more fiercely, grow fast, have a good appetite, and it is easy to reach molting time. That is, silkworm babies do not move much, and then they begin to molt. Don't think it's sick, rub it.

4. After molting for the fourth time, the silkworm baby's body is relatively transparent and ready to enter the silking state. After about 5 days, you can collect cocoons.

5, silkworm life is basically eating, as a general city sericulture friends may be the most headache is the mulberry leaf problem, if the garden community has the best pick, if not, you can buy in the online store, or in the local market to buy. Before feeding mulberry leaves, be sure to wash the leaves and dry them before feeding them to silkworm babies. This way, it is not easy to have diarrhea or even death.

6, if the mulberry leaves are difficult to obtain, go out, you can pick them outside and pack them back, and then sprinkle some water in the refrigerator to keep them fresh. This allows silkworms to eat mulberry leaves every day. If there are no leaves, you can also feed some vegetable leaves, such as camphor leaves or lettuce leaves.

Market situation of sericulture

In the past two years, silk has been sold well in the international market and prices have risen, resulting in a substantial increase in cocoon purchase prices. According to experts, mulberry growth requirements are not high, general farmland, sloping fields are suitable for planting, and can be planted in the same year, that year effective. The annual leaf picking period is as long as 7~8 months; the technical requirements for silkworm breeding are not high, and they will learn it as soon as they learn it. Buildings and bungalows can be ventilated and ventilated. Before silkworm breeding, the room should be disinfected with lime water. At the end of November, after the mulberry leaves are picked, the mulberry stems should be cut down for fuel, and the mulberry heads should be kept for growth in the coming year. If the cocoon market changes, the mulberry head will be dug up in the second year, and rice or other crops can be planted instead. Therefore, the prospect of mulberry breeding and silkworm breeding is promising.

Reasonable grasp of some sericulture methods are very helpful to sericulture, although China's sericulture market is very good, but master some sericulture methods for farmers can play a multiplier effect. There are many methods of sericulture, sericulture can be summarized and innovated constantly in practice.