Control techniques of cultured centipede diseases

First, green mold, also known as green stiff mycosis, is the main disease of artificial cultivation of entertainment pedes. From the middle of June to the end of August, due to high temperature, high humidity, and mildew of food, recreational pedes are vulnerable to bacterial infection. In the early stage, the infected entertainment pedes mainly appeared small black or green spots on the skin of the joints, and then gradually expanded; then the body surface lost luster, black spots appeared under the abdomen, loss of appetite, dull action, and finally died of refusing to eat and lose weight. The main cause of the disease is the excessive humidity of the feeding environment or the decay and mildew of the remaining food in the pond. Prevention and treatment methods: (1) remove moldy food, feed fresh live food, maintain good hygiene in the culture pond, and carry out disinfection and sterilization. (2) adjust the temperature and humidity in the culture pond and keep it ventilated and damp. (3) 0.25 grams of penicillin plus 1 kilogram of water can be sprayed to disinfect the sick entertainment pedes or drink them with water. (4) 0.6 grams of maternal food, 0.25 grams of oxytetracycline and 0.25 grams of chloramphenicol can be ground into coarse powder and mixed with 400 grams of feed to feed the sick entertainment pede until the disease is cured.

Second, abdominal distension entertaining pedes mostly suffer from this disease in the period of overcast, rainy and low temperature after autumn, which is mostly caused by overeating and low temperature. In the early stage, the head of the diseased recreational pede was purplish red, the poison hook was full, did not eat or ate less, the abdomen was dilated, the action was slow, and died about a week after the onset of the disease. Prevention and cure method: (1) mix well with 1 gram of mother's birth and 500 grams of water, let it suck, and raise the feeding temperature. (2) mix well with 0.5 grams of sulfonamide tablets and add 300 grams of feed; you can also mix well with 0.25 grams of chloramphenicol plus 300 grams of feed and feed every other day until the disease is cured. Third, the shelling disease is caused by the parasitism of fungi in the body because the habitat of the entertainment pede is too wet. The initial performance is restless and restless, crawling back and forth, but in the later stage, it is powerless and sluggish, and finally dies because of not eating or moving. Prevention and treatment methods: 0.25 grams of oxytetracycline, 0.6 grams of food mother, 1 gram of calcium tablets, a total of fine powder plus 400 grams of feed mix well, continuous feeding for many days, until the disease is cured. Fourth, the ant damage is molting or spawning incubation period of entertainment ants resistance is weak, when the ants will attack in groups. Cause the amusement pede when molting to be bitten to death, or make the hatching female entertain pede abandon the egg and escape. Prevention and control methods: (1) digging a perimeter ditch around the culture pond and injecting water can effectively prevent ants from entering. (2) ants can be lured away with bones, sugars, fruits or other sweets and scalded to death with boiling water. Fifth, abortion pregnancy entertainment pede abortion is often caused by interference, overturning, noise or direct stimulation of foreign bodies, so it should be kept quiet during pregnancy, but not often. In addition, it is also necessary to prevent mice from swallowing adults, larvae and eggs.