Teach you the layout design principles of an ostrich farm.

According to the use function, an ostrich farm can usually be divided into production area, management area and staff living area. The production area can be divided into breeding area, hatching area, nestling area, feed processing and storage area, new entry ostrich or injury ostrich isolation area and so on. The ostrich farm can be arranged reasonably according to the following basic principles:

1. It is beneficial to production management. The production links should be connected scientifically according to the feeding work flow as far as possible, so as to realize the sequence and continuity of production and improve the production efficiency. In order to prevent damage caused by fighting between ostrich fences in adjacent fences, there should be isolation passageways 1 to 2 meters wide (that is, the same fence should not be shared by two fences as far as possible) and trees or forage grasses can be planted in the middle. But at the same time, there should be a door in the room. After the door is opened, a passage can be formed, and there is a door in each column, so as to facilitate the ostrich's moving column and group adjustment. In addition to taking into account the convenience of on-site transfer and transportation mentioned above, considerations should also be taken into account, such as nestling and breeding birds transferred to an open-air breeding farm, egg-laying birds are easy to observe and pick up eggs, commercial birds are convenient for external adjustment and have little impact on ostriches in other pens when catching and migrating, and staff are easy to observe and get close to each pen. Avoid the adverse factors that may be brought to the production management and the normal growth of ostriches due to the unreasonable layout of the site. two。 It is beneficial to epidemic prevention. Different areas should be separated by a certain distance, and factors such as topography and wind direction should be taken into account. General management areas, living areas, feed processing and storage areas, hatching and breeding areas should be arranged in turn in the upwind and high terrain areas of the production area. Generally speaking, the isolation and observation area of injured ostrich should be more than 500 meters away from the anti-infection target. 3. It is good for hurdling and transportation. In the field, efforts should be made to achieve the connection of hurdles and roads, so as to facilitate temporary separation and opening, and the main road should be convenient for transport vehicles to turn and turn, and feed and feces can be delivered or transported conveniently. 4. Save consumption and facilitate life. The electricity and heating in the production area are mainly concentrated in the hatching part, so the part can be adjacent to the management and living area to minimize the power supply, water supply and heating lines and reduce the radiation and consumption of pipelines. The management area and living area should be relatively concentrated, that is, to facilitate life and work, reduce the interference of personnel living and other activities to ostriches, and facilitate the observation of birds in the field at any time. A bird-watching platform can be set up on the top floor of a house in the management office or living area, which can be used for guard observation at night and can receive foreign visitors to overlook the birds outside the production area during the day.