How to choose the breeding environment of sika deer
Sika deer breeding wins on the starting line. Breeding sika deer should first give it a comfortable environment, so what kind of environment is more suitable for it? here are some suggestions given by Jiulu deer industry.
First of all, the topography, topography and soil conditions of sika deer should choose sandy or sandy soil sites with high dry terrain, south or southeast, and a slope of 5 degrees. Mountain areas should be selected in places that are not threatened by landscapes, sheltered from the wind, sunny and well drained. Secondly, the feed conditions are the main conditions for the selection of the field. The deer farm had better have sufficient feed land or a reliable base to supply all kinds of feed. Each sika deer in complete captivity needs an average of 350-400 kg of fine feed, 1 200-1 500 kg of roughage (2-3 times that of sika deer) and 0. 5% of the fodder area. 1-0. 2 hectares, need to pick grassland or mountain farm 0. 5%. 3-0. 5 hectares, 0. 5 percent of grasslands are needed. 5-0. 7 hectares. There should be a medium pasture of 500 to 1, 000 deer in captivity, 1 hectare for each sika deer and 1. 5% for red deer. 5 hectares of grazing land. Before determining the grazing land, the pastoral botany and feed yield must be investigated. Before the construction of the sika deer breeding site, the groundwater level, natural water source, water quantity and water quality should be surveyed and investigated, the water quality should be tested by physical, chemical and biological tests, and attention should be paid to the content of inorganic salts in the water. For the amount of well water or spring water, the standard should be that the dry season can meet the needs of production and domestic water use. Avoid using natural water sources on the ground such as rivers or polluted water sources near the site. In addition, traffic and power conditions are also very important. The site should be 1.0-1.5 km away from the road and 5-10 km away from the railway, so as to facilitate the supply of equipment, feed and products, and facilitate the life of workers. At the same time, the power should be sufficient and close to the power supply. The final social environment and economic conditions of deer products the site of the deer farm should not be located near industrial and mining areas and public facilities, and should not be built on places contaminated by infectious diseases of cattle and sheep or on the site of the former livestock farm. Deer herds should block pastures and pastures separated from cattle and sheep. The deer farm should be launched more than 3 kilometers in the local residential area in order to avoid disturbance to the deer or transmission of diseases caused by various complex environments. We should also pay attention to the resource conditions near the site, such as the sound convenience of building materials, the adequacy of labor, and so on.
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