Domestication methods of raising wild boar

1. The object of intensive domestication is young wild boar. Because the stress response of young wild boar is small and the plasticity is large, better results can be obtained by artificial domestication. Young wild boars of 20 kg (2 ~ 4 months old) were selected from the wild and caught in cages. Do the following work at once:

① sprayed its whole body with aerosol insecticides such as "insect nemesis" to kill external parasites, and subcutaneously injected 0.5ml Afortin injection per 10kg body weight to deworming in vivo.

② uses scissors to cut off two pairs of teeth in the wild boar El cavity from the base of the tooth root to prevent people from being hurt.

③ plays the ear plate, 'easy to identify. As the wild boar is timid, the above measures should be done as little alarm as possible, and be given a specific quiet environment and a special person for breeding and training. For the newly captured wild boar, only let it drink water on the first day, and add artificial salt to the water to clean up the intestines and stomach. A small amount of compound feed for domestic pigs was fed on the second day. If the little wild boar still refuses to eat within 2 or 3 days, it can be seduced by live earthworms and Loach, and then fed to fruits, grains, sweet potatoes, fresh bamboo shoots and so on. Temptation during the domestication period is very critical, step by step, must not be impatient. After a period of contact, establish an affinity, and then massage and scratch with your hands when feeding. Give him a bath when it's hot. When domestication takes the initiative to get close to the breeder, and the intimacy behavior of begging occurs, let the wild boar and the sows of domestic pigs be raised in groups to further speed up the domestication speed. Domestic pigs must be smaller than wild boars so as not to be injured by domestic pigs.

2. During the domestication period of sexual activity, due to the increase of hormone levels in the body, it is easy to appear behavioral characteristics such as panic, anger, courtship, fighting, loss of appetite, leaving the group and walking alone, which will bring a lot of difficulties to feeding and management. The environment should be kept quiet and the light should be controlled. Mating training should be carried out for wild boars who take part in mating for the first time to prevent mismatch and bite, especially by using sound, food or other signals to establish a new conditioned reflex during the breeding period to guide wild boars to breed regularly, diet, rest, etc., which is easy to form regular activities, which can not only ensure that adult wild boars avoid casualties, but also improve the reproduction rate. There are 3 ways to domesticate wild boar. The key problems of wild boar domestication are as follows:

① simulates the wild environment and creates it according to the needs of production. Due to the stable climate, sufficient food and few enemies, the reproductive survival rate of wild boar has been significantly improved.

② diet training, while taking into account palatability, gradually transferred to formula feed feeding.

③ can be fed in groups and excreted at fixed points, which brings convenience to domestication.

④ should not ignore the prevention of diseases, and should focus on the prevention of classical swine fever and other diseases. Domestic swine plague and vaccine can be used for prevention and treatment.