The problem of fodder feeding in hare breeding

The hare refers to the animals under the rabbit and the combined name of the four species of the genus Rabbit and the genus Rabbit. The hare is very flexible, among which the European hare can run at a speed of 72 kilometers per hour. White boot rabbits are more common in the Arctic in North America, while California rabbits, prairie rabbits and other species are more common in the south.

Rabbits feed on weeds, leaves and other plants, and there are a wide range of artificial feed sources, such as various forage, green vegetables, straw and so on. Generally, they are fed with green feed and succulent feed for breakfast and lunch, and green feed and a small amount of pellet feed at night.

Wild grass and most leaves and crop scraps are important sources of green feed for hare, which can be divided into three categories according to their feeding characteristics.

1. Staple food

1) leaves: there are mainly mulberry leaves, willow leaves, acacia leaves, bauhinia leaves, Toona sinensis leaves and poplar leaves.

2) Wild weeds: in summer and autumn, there are grass, such as brome, dogtail grass, Kentucky bluegrass, oat, paspalum, silk thatch, bamboo, and field weeds such as Artemisia annua, Qianliguang, water celery, etc. there are Niang Niang, bullwhip grass, silk grass and wild wheatgrass in winter and spring.

3) vegetable scraps: all kinds of melon leaves, bean leaves, carrot leaves, kudzu leaves, cabbage leaves, etc.

4) crop by-products: sweet potato seedlings, corn leaves, sorghum leaves, bean leaves, peanut seedlings, bowl bean seedlings.

2. Beneficial class

The hare does not like to eat, but it is edible and should not be used too much.

1) leaves: citrus leaves, cypress leaves, mulberry leaves and pine needles, which have the effects of preventing cold, diarrhea and clearing heat, respectively.

2) Wild weeds

①: cactus, honeysuckle vine, houttuynia, dandelion, wild chrysanthemum, Prunella vulgaris, Reed bamboo leaf, water yellow lotus, passing yellow, watermelon peel, fish loach string, plantain, in addition, Artemisia annua can also prevent coccidiosis.

② warm and cold category: perilla, Schizonepeta tenuifolia, Shepherd's purse, patchouli, Poria cocos.

③ sterilization and spleen strengthening: mainly garlic, garlic seedlings, onion leaves, onion leaves, leek, celery, they contain phytofungicides, both antidysentery and anthelmintic effect.

3. Unprofitable class

It has been proved by laboratory tests and practice that some grasses and wild vegetables can not be used to feed rabbits to avoid poisoning and death.

1) under no circumstances should the following poisonous grasses or wild vegetables be fed: potato seedlings, tomato seedlings, larch, golden lotus, pulsatilla, deciduous rhododendron, wild ginger, delphinium, castor, Hedyotis diffusa, aconite, black fairy, daytime fairies, belladonna, taro, camel, mandala, wild grape seedlings, wolf poison, etc.

2) some grasses and vegetables are fed to rabbits at a certain stage of growth and development, which is easy to cause poisoning. For example: yellow and white flowers, sweet clover is poisonous in bud flowering and cannot be fed to rabbits; buckwheat and oilseed rape are poisonous during flowering and cannot be fed to rabbits; flax is poisonous when seeds and crown stems are ripe and cannot be fed to rabbits; potato sprouts are poisonous to rabbits.

3) the lactating mother hare has an unpleasant smell in the milk of autumn daffodils, wet forest grass, medicinal Hedyotis diffusa, sour drunken sauce grass, wild onions, smelly chamomile, arc mountain mustard, Reed, chrysanthemum, hemlock and so on.

4) Maize seedlings, sorghum seedlings, potato leaves (containing solanine), castor leaves (containing ricin), and second-crop sorghum seedlings regenerated after autumn should not be fed to rabbits.

4. Unavailable class

1) moldy and spoiled feed.

2) forage grass with mud, ash and thorns.

3) vegetables, leaves and grass that have been treated with pesticides, when the efficacy does not expire.

4) feed with Rain Water, dew and frozen.

5) Feed contaminated by feces and feces.

6) germinated potatoes and sweet potatoes with black spot.

7) legume feed that has not been cooked or baked.

8) A large amount of forage grass such as cowhide, spinach, Ziyunying and so on.