New technology of queen bee culture
The queen bee, also known as "mother bee" and "queen bee", is a female bee with fully developed reproductive organs, developed from fertilized eggs. There is usually only one bee in each colony. The body is 1 stroke 3 longer than the worker bee, the abdomen is longer, there is a sting at the end, there are no wax glands under the abdomen, and the wings cover only half of the abdomen. The foot is not as strong as the worker bee, and there is no pollen basket in the hind foot, which can attract bees. The life span of the queen bee is 3 to 5 years. Due to the gradual decline in the fertility rate, it is often artificially eliminated in apiculture.
Introduce high-yielding species
In order to increase the yield, we must first improve the varieties. Introduce high-yielding seed king, buy high-yielding mother, and make use of its high-yielding improved variety gene. Order mature Wangtai from the high-yield market.
Purify and rejuvenate and cultivate a new king
To create conditions for the Yu king group: ① Yu king group potential must be strong, not strong to use the house to strengthen; ② nutrition should not only be sufficient, but also good, the lack of honey and powder group can not produce excellent king; ③ to remove all wax. There are hidden groups, often the new king malnutrition, or even broken wings and feet; ④ nightly award feeding, improve the enthusiasm of the group, promote more work, good nutrition; the number of ⑤ king platform can not be too many (should be about 30), because the king platform is too many, nutrition is scattered, the new king quality is poor; ⑥ uses compound transfer. First move the larger worms, then clamp out and then move into the larvae 24 hours later, so that there is more pulp in the memory of the platform, and the quality of the new king is good; after sealing, the ⑦ king platform should be carefully examined that the sealing is too early, too late, the bending is not correct, and the short king platform should be removed, leaving only a good one.
For the new king bred by the above method, after one and a half month investigation, Wang with high royal jelly yield, good genetic performance, strong fecundity and good disease resistance and stress resistance was selected as the female parent, and then hybridized king. In the process of raising the king, we should also attach great importance to the cultivation of males.
Spring reproduction should be advanced to avoid breeding lagging behind the flowering stage.
Due to the renewal of rape varieties, especially the warming of winter climate, rapeseed blossoms earlier, and the group reproduction can not catch up with the flowering period. Advance the spring propagation from before and after the Beginning of Spring to before Greater Cold, so that the group reproduction can be synchronized with the florescence. However, early spring breeding will make spring propagation in the coldest period of the year, so the group potential must be strong, feed must be excellent, management must be diligent, and warmth must be good.
Improve the king's fecundity
Change the traditional only spring king to cultivate a new king in every season of the year, and eliminate the old bad king in time. Because the new king has strong vitality, plump posture, high enthusiasm for spawning, large egg circle, strong cold resistance and late cessation of production, autumn reproduction can cultivate more suitable ages for overwintering. According to the experiment, with the same group trend, the new king can cultivate 80% and 120% more overwintering than the old Wang, which can lay the foundation for the spring reproduction of the strong group the following year.
When it comes to queen bees, I think we are very familiar with it. In the process of beekeeping, the breeding of queen bees is very important, so breeders should master some beekeeping techniques, which is very important for breeding in order to effectively improve the production of honey.
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