What if the cow is pregnant?
The immunity and resistance of cattle during pregnancy are relatively poor, so when breeding, we must pay attention to observe the mental state of cattle, and learn some breeding techniques and methods to prevent diseases. In this way, breeding cows during pregnancy, ah, will not lead to economic losses.
1. Strengthen the feeding and management. The diet should be balanced, the feed should be diversified, and the diet should be adjusted in time according to the changes of physiological characteristics. In the reasonable supply of energy and protein feed, full attention should be paid to the supply of mineral feed calcium, phosphorus, manganese, zinc, iron and vitamins A, D, E; do not feed moldy and deteriorated feed; do not bomb, beat or drive cattle; when treating pregnant cattle, be cautious in the use of medicine, do not indiscriminately use laxatives and aphrodisiac drugs.
2. The cause of clinical abortion should be found out. Each aborted cow should be fed separately, and the aborted fetus and fetal membrane should be carefully examined to observe whether the fetus has deformity and whether the placenta has edema and necrosis. In order to diagnose the disease, cow blood, uterine secretions, fetal stomach and its contents, liver and spleen can be collected for microbiological examination; check whether the cow has systemic diseases and understand the feeding and management. Aborted fetus, placenta and mattress should be buried or burned.
3. Vaccination. In order to prevent abortion caused by infectious diseases, 5-6-month-old calves should be vaccinated with pig No. 2 or sheep No. 5 vaccine. Adult cows do test-tube agglutination test for brucellosis once or twice a year, and positive cows should be isolated; with the expansion of cattle herds and the frequent introduction of cattle, some new infectious diseases of dairy cows, such as infectious bovine rhinotracheitis and bovine viral diarrhoeal disease, also spread gradually, so vaccination should be considered.
Interruption of pregnancy is a common disease during pregnancy in dairy farms, which causes harm not only in fetal death and the decrease of calving rate, but also in destroying the normal calving time and prolonging the days of empty pregnancy and calving interval. it directly affects the lactation and final milk production of this fetus. Therefore, the prevention of cow abortion is an important work in cow production.
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