Culture technology of scientific scorpion

Scorpion is a poisonous animal and likes to live in dark and damp places. Although scorpion is poisonous, it is a kind of animal with high nutritional value and extensive use value. So there are more and more people raising scorpions. The following editor will introduce you how to raise scorpions scientifically.

Culture technology of scientific scorpion

Master the living habits of scorpions: scorpions are special economic animals that like shade and light, tide and dampness, as well as the habit of drilling small cracks. Therefore, when building a scorpion field, the wild living environment of scorpions should be simulated as much as possible. There are only two types of scorpion farm planning in terms of unit area area and scorpion number: group breeding method and isolation breeding method. Practice has proved that there are some insurmountable shortcomings in gregarious breeding. The survival rate of scorpion is low, so the isolated feeding method is adopted as far as possible in the scorpion field, which is beneficial to improve the survival rate of artificial culture.

Good breeding scorpion, appropriate stocking density: breeding scorpion, is the basis of the development of artificial scorpion breeding, and the size of scorpion stocking density is directly related to the success or failure of scorpion breeding. Therefore, the species of scorpion to choose medium-sized, strong male and female scorpions, and scorpions belong to cold-blooded animals, there is no mutual love, they are born to kill each other. In order to avoid the nature of scorpions killing each other, it is necessary to limit the living area of scorpions, adopt sealed, fixed, limited greenhouse farming methods, or adopt the "three-point" mode of pot culture, bottle breeding and pond breeding, which integrates pots, bottles and ponds, so that it is easy to manage, easy to observe and easy to clean up. Practice shows that this method can improve the survival rate of 2-year-old scorpion, suitable for the development of scorpion, conducive to the advantages of constant temperature three-dimensional culture of 4-5-year-old scorpion, and has a high success rate, so it is an ideal breeding mode.

Feed diversification: scorpions are carnivores and like to eat soft and succulent insects. Feeding should be based on carnivorous feed, and the more species of small insects are fed, the better. Different kinds of insects contain different amino acids, and different amino acids can promote the growth, development, litter production and molting of scorpion. Therefore, the more kinds of feed, the more comprehensive increase in the nutrition of scorpions, feeding time should generally be placed 1 hour before dark. Each feeding should be supplied according to the size of the scorpion group and the age of the scorpion. In short, the following two principles should be grasped when supplying materials: insect feed should be based on the principle of "satisfying supply, preferring surplus rather than owing", combined feed should be based on the principle of "limited collocation, rather than surplus", and the time of water supply should be carried out two hours before feeding.

Separate cultivation of all ages: scorpions in the process of feeding, even if the scorpions are bred at the same time, there is a great difference in growth. If the scorpions are not reared in time, the big ones will kill the small ones and the unmolted ones will be molting. Therefore, when building a scorpion farm, we promise to prepare more scorpion ponds, put scorpions of the same age together, and often observe their growth, so as to achieve timely separation and consistent specifications, so as to facilitate synchronous growth.

Constant temperature feeding: in order to improve the survival rate of artificial scorpion and make the scorpion grow rapidly, the hibernating period of scorpion must be lifted and constant temperature feeding must be carried out. The hibernating period of scorpions is caused by the high and low temperature. In early spring, when the temperature reaches more than 10 ℃, scorpions begin to recover, go out to find food, and then start hibernating when the temperature is below 10 ℃. According to the test, when the scorpion is in 28 ℃-38 ℃, the activity time is the longest, the food intake is the most, and the growth and reproduction is the fastest. Therefore, heating equipment should be installed in the scorpion field in winter to keep the temperature in the scorpion field between 28 and 38 ℃ and the relative humidity of the air between 60% and 80%. Feeding and water supply are the same as in summer.

Why do so many people want to raise scorpions?

Raising scorpions is not a profiteering industry, the amount of profit depends on quantity. Raising scorpions takes a long time and is difficult, so why do so many people want to raise scorpions? Because the scorpion's reproduction quantity is big, the market quotation is also good, the prospect is also good, is very developmental. Constant temperature culture generally produces 2-3 nests a year, with an average of 30 birds per litter. As long as you master the breeding technology, and then slowly expand the scale, the risk is very small, and the profit will increase with the expansion of the scale. Generally speaking, the investment for every 3000 scorpions is about 15000 yuan, and the profit is about 10000 yuan. Some people may think that earning 10,000 yuan a year is not enough, but a person can raise a very large number, as long as he has the technology to raise hundreds of thousands of them. The advantage of raising scorpions lies in the nature of development, and the profit is higher if you expand the scale. In fact, the profit ratio is actually quite high. It's just that the culture cycle and culture environment have baffled countless people.

In recent years, scorpion speculation craze, resulting in many people blind breeding, no preparation, no technology, or even no food, breeding failure is conceivable, so it scares countless people.

Where is the complexity of scorpion raising technology?

Change the temperature. Scorpions, like snakes and frogs, are variable temperature (cold-blooded) animals. Their body temperature changes with the change of temperature in nature, and their activity decreases with the rise and fall of temperature. At high temperature (30m / 38), the activity is the strongest, the food intake is the largest, and the growth is fast. Mating and giving birth are all carried out in this range. The food intake is reduced below 25 degrees Celsius, and basically no food is eaten below 18 degrees. So if you want scorpions to grow quickly, you have to keep them above 28 degrees.

Silent. Scorpions belong to lower silent animals, do not express their wishes, and rely on careful observation by people in breeding.

Eat live food. Scorpions like to eat small live animals, such as yellow powder insects, soft-shelled turtles, earthworms and so on. These animals also need to be raised. Therefore, raising scorpions is not only breeding, but also raising the above-mentioned small animals as feed for scorpions.

Breeding risk of scorpion

1. For the purchase of improved varieties, do not mistakenly buy commercial scorpions, residual scorpions and aged scorpions as scorpions.

2. The allocation of environmental conditions in the process of breeding, whether the conditions meet the requirements, whether to ensure feeding, litter production, high yield and so on.

3. Whether the market information is accurate and reliable, and whether the sales channel is smooth.

Said so much about scorpion breeding technology, I believe you have a certain understanding of scorpion breeding. In fact, the prospect of breeding scorpions is relatively broad, and the use value is also very extensive, so there are more sales channels for scorpions. Relatively speaking, the profit is also very objective!