In the scientific culture technology of Chinese bee, which species of bee is the best?

We all know that centers are commonly known as soil bees living in tree caves, under cliffs, rock crevices and soil caves. Because the hardship of living conditions has created the indomitable character of the center. In case of danger, the Chinese bee can avoid the enemy in time and the center flies very fast. Because the living conditions of the center for many years make it difficult for the center to change even at home. So what is the best breed of center if you want to raise it?

Scientific culture technology of Chinese bee

The main results are as follows: 1. The method of raising Chinese bees in living-frame hives is to raise Chinese bees with the method of raising Italian bees. With reference to the hives of Italian bees, we select the beehives, nest frames, nests and spleen that are suitable for raising Chinese bees, and put the Chinese bees through the new hive, and choose to pass the box in the evening when there is no wind on a sunny day and the outdoor temperature is not lower than 20 ℃. This method lays a foundation for standardized and large-scale breeding, such as releasing bees in the field, collecting honey with machines and tools, collecting honey many times a year, unpacking inspection, prevention and control of bee disease, etc.

2. The traditional method of raising Chinese bees is to sit on the ground for stocking. If the colony is larger, there will be fewer honey sources for sitting on the ground, and more honey can not be collected. According to the regional characteristics of Chinese bees and the distribution of nectar plants in different regions, as well as the factors of different nectar periods of the same plant in different regions, the feeding technique of small transfer of Chinese bees can be adopted to increase the yield.

3. Transfer investigation. Before the transition, it is necessary to conduct a detailed investigation and implementation of the honey source of the new venue and the location of the bee colony display, and choose the means of transport and transport time according to the length of the journey.

What is the best variety of Chinese bees?

Dark brown ones are better than black ones. There are no more than two types of Chinese bee queen, one is the black king, and the other is the queen with a jujube belly. The black queen bee is black and small. The worker bees in the colony are also slightly smaller, fast in flight and strong in resistance, but the reproduction is slow, the development of the group is slow, the honey production is slightly low, and the distribution of bees is strong; the jujube queen bee has a large body, gentle temperament and strong fecundity, and the bee colony can be cultivated into a strong colony, and the output of bee products is stable, but the resistance is poor, and the worker bees have obvious yellow ring in the abdomen and gentle temperament. The number of jujube queen bee in artificial culture is not very large, and the character is very unstable.

2. In terms of somatotype, the queen bee has a slender abdomen, no fear of light, tail close to the chamber eye, and orderly spawning; on the contrary, the abdomen is short, the tail is slightly blunt, and the photophobia is inferior. In a beehive, we usually choose according to the queen's ability to lay eggs and the size of the egg ring. Those who do not meet the requirements should be dealt with promptly.

How to control the diseases and insect pests of Chinese bees

1. Chinese honeybee cystic larva disease, the method is to spread the pollen with water, add sugar, ferment it overnight, send out a bowl of pollen with a caliber of about 13 cm, add 3 ribavirin injections and 3 cephalosporin capsules, feed 10-15 spleen bees at one time, and add it to the nest frame beam for the second time, which is the same as feeding pollen in spring propagation. Because the middle pouch often occurs with Ovid, or other bacterial rots, antiviral drugs and bacterial drugs need to be used together.

2. European larval rot. European larval rot on western honeybees is generally not very serious, usually without treatment, and most bee colonies can heal themselves. On the other hand, the rotten disease of European larvae of Chinese honeybee is often very serious, which seriously affects spring and autumn reproduction, and the disease group relapses almost every year, which is difficult to cure.

Where is the origin of the Chinese bee?

1. Chinese honeybee, also known as Chinese bee, Chinese bee and soil bee, is a subspecies of oriental honeybee, which is unique to China. It is the main pollinating insect in forest community dominated by miscellaneous trees and traditional agriculture.

2. It has the incomparable advantages of Italian bees, such as the use of sporadic honey plants, strong collecting power, high utilization rate, long honey collection period and adaptability, strong anti-mite and disease resistance, less feed consumption, etc., so it is very suitable for fixed-point breeding in mountainous areas of China. Apis cerana In 2003, Beijing established a Chinese honeybee nature reserve in Fangshan District. In 2006, Apis cerana cerana was listed as a national livestock and poultry genetic resources protection species of the Ministry of Agriculture.

I believe that the friends who want to raise Chinese bees have written down the experience told by Xiaobian in the small notebook, and they are ready to do a big job. The center works hard, goes out early and returns late, has a strong ability to resist cold, and the growth rate of the group is very fast, so it is very suitable for breeding.