Technical scheme of beef cattle breeding
Breeding environment: site construction in dry, high terrain, rich forage resources and good traffic places. Breed selection: select breeding cattle with good reproductive ability, strong growth and no disease. Feeding management: forage can be fed 3 times a day in summer and 2 times in winter and spring. Daily management: cattle sheds and beef cattle are disinfected and dewormed every 7 days.
I. Breeding environment
1. The breeding site needs to be built in a dry, high terrain, good soil environment, rich forage resources and good traffic. The breeding environment is very critical to the growth of beef cattle. A good environment can improve the growth ability of beef cattle and reduce feed costs.
If the environment is not good, it will affect the growth of beef cattle, and the utilization rate of feed will also be reduced. Therefore, when building cattle houses, we must ensure that the environment is suitable for the growth of beef cattle, generally including temperature and humidity, light and air quality.
II. Variety selection
1, generally in the introduction of the time, to ensure that the appearance of similar body type, and have good genetic ability, breeding cattle must first ensure that there is good reproductive ability, and can be normal fertility, growth robust, disease-free.
2. Only in this way can the offspring of cattle produced have strong growth ability. During this period, epidemic prevention work of breeding cattle should be strengthened to prevent the harm of infectious diseases. Infectious diseases are not conducive to the growth and development of beef cattle, which may reduce the breeding profit or cause death of beef cattle.
III. Feeding management
1. The main feed for beef cattle is pasture, but the growth of pasture is different in each season, so the feeding amount and frequency of feed should be adjusted according to seasonal changes.
2, generally in the summer grass growth period, can feed about 3 times a day, during which can be combined with appropriate compound feed, feed water in time after feeding, in winter and spring season, to reduce the amount of feeding once a day.
3. During this period, the feeding amount of compound feed can be increased. After feeding, beef cattle should exercise properly, which is conducive to improving the blood circulation speed of beef cattle and promoting feed consumption, so as to avoid the accumulation of water affecting the healthy growth of beef cattle.
IV. Daily management
1. During the breeding process, no residual substances shall be left in the sink, and then the cattle shed and beef cattle shall be disinfected and dewormed every 7 days. The general sink sink shall also be disinfected, and the disinfectant can be sprinkled with quicklime.
2, during the period to control the temperature of the cattle house, in summer to avoid beef cattle by the direct sun, to prevent heatstroke, can appropriately increase the shade, and enhance permeability.
Finally, a small amount of drugs to promote digestion can be added to the feed, which is conducive to enhancing the disease resistance of beef cattle and improving the breeding efficiency.
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