Peony planting methods and management introduction!
Peony is also said to be from the grass, greedy tail spring, Yu Rong, ploughing, boneless flower, black trail, red medicine and so on, which have been planted in many places in our country. The following is to introduce the planting methods and management precautions of Paeonia lactiflora. Friends in need can continue to read on.
Introduction to planting method and Management of Paeonia lactiflora
I. planting methods of Paeonia lactiflora
1. Reproduction
Paeonia lactiflora can be propagated by means of ramet, sowing, cutting, striping and so on. Among them, the method of plant separation is the most commonly used propagation method of Paeonia lactiflora, which can be carried out from overwintering bud filling in real time to before land freezing. However, the ramet time is different in different regions. Yangzhou ramet from late September to early November. The seeds of Paeonia lactiflora must be sown in time in the same year, such as in Heze area from late August to late September. In addition, the cuttage effect of cutting in the middle of July is the best.
two。 Soil preparation and fertilization
Choose the sandy loam with thick soil layer, low groundwater level, good drainage, loose and fertile soil. Before planting, adapt to high-quality organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer as base fertilizer, and plant the propagated peony seedlings after deep turning and raking fine leveling. It is generally planted from late August to September, early rather than late, and no later than late October at the latest.
3. Planting
The distance between the planting rows is 50 cm × 30 cm, the depth of the hole is 12 cm and the diameter is 20 cm; the hole is poured with enough water, and then 4 cm thick rotten stable manure is spread at the bottom of the hole, and the overlying soil is 4 cm thick. After compaction, the tip of peony bud is placed upward into the middle of the hole, and 1 peony bud is placed in each hole. After planting, the soil in each hole is 10-15 cm high. Pour enough antifreeze water before overwintering.
4. Field management
Weeding should be done 3-4 times a year, and 4-6 times a year before the plant sprouts to close ridges. Soil moisture should be preserved by ploughing in summer, and comprehensive garden cleaning should be carried out in winter combined with intertillage to reduce diseases and insect pests. In addition, topdressing is needed 3 times a year from the second year after planting.
II. Matters needing attention in the management of peony
1. Select a place
When planting peony flowers, it is best to choose places with high terrain and good drainage to plant peony flowers, the soil requires loose and fertile soil, and the soil layer of sand is preferably very thick, if you plant in areas with heavy salinity and alkalinity, you need to change the soil, and if you plant in a lower place, you need to build a high platform.
two。 Watering
The fleshy root of peony is not very water-resistant. Do not give it too much water, nor should it be too dry, which will be detrimental to its growth. So when watering it, you must pay attention to watering it thoroughly, do not water it when it is wet, so as not to cause the root to rot.
3. Fertilizer application
Peony flowers like fertilizer very much, if the amount of fertilizer is too little and nutrition can not keep up with it, it will affect its growth, so don't give it too little fertilizer, but you can't put too much fertilizer, if too much fertilizer will easily cause fertilizer damage. When peony flowers blossom, there is a great demand for fertilizer, so it should be fertilized at this time.
The planting method and management of peony look complicated, in fact, as long as you master it, it is relatively simple. I don't know if you have any harvest after reading it.
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