What is the planting method of Yizhi fruit longan bonsai?
Longan is a kind of sweet fruit, and its price is not cheap in the market. Common longan planting method is open field planting, have you ever seen longan do bonsai? It also looks good when it grows out, and the result will appear numerous. Let's take a look at the specific planting conditions and methods.
1. Longan planting conditions
1. Soil requirements
Compared with many fruits, longan can grow normally in dry, acidic and barren soil. However, if the surface layer is sandy loam and the bottom layer is clay, the longan planted in this kind of plot has extremely low yield and short life span, which will directly lead to the reduction of farmers 'economic benefits.
Longan is usually suitable for planting in loose fertile soil, good drainage and deep soil layer, good permeability soil, fruit farmers friends can first till the land before planting, and then apply organic fertilizer as base fertilizer, so that you plant longan may have high yield.
2. Temperature requirements
Longans like warm climates, such as frost-free winter or only short-term frost areas can be suitable for the growth of longan. Strictly speaking, the average annual growth temperature of longan is 21 to 23 degrees Celsius, 12 to 16 degrees Celsius in January, and no less than minus one degree Celsius in winter.
If the temperature was below zero, the longan seedlings would probably freeze to death. Even if the temperature was below minus four degrees, the adult longan plants would also freeze to death. Therefore, it is recommended that you plant longan before you first judge that the environmental temperature is not suitable for the normal growth of longan.
3. Moisture requirements
Longan is a fruit that is both drought-tolerant and wet-loving, but it is also waterlogged, so it has different water requirements throughout the growth stage of longan. Generally, during the period from autumn to spring, longan needs less water.
This can also effectively avoid winter shoots, accumulate more nutrients, and be more conducive to the flowering of the coming year. Longan needs more water in July and August in summer. During this period of time, water shortage cannot be allowed. Once water shortage occurs, it will affect the growth of longan roots, thus affecting the yield and quality of longan.
2. What is the planting method of longan bonsai?
1. Clean longan seeds
Clean the longan seeds and do not leave residue on them, because if there is residue, it is easy to rot when soaked.
2. Soak seeds
Talk about cleaning longan seeds in a bowl with water (if conditions are best with mineral water or cold white, because tap water is easy to deteriorate) soaking for about a week, every day to change clean water, and then see longan core cracked, you can take out planting.
Sometimes flower friends will find out why it hasn't cracked after soaking for a week. In this case, you can continue to wait. Of course, there may be problems with seeds. It is recommended to choose fresh longan seeds.
3. Making small potted plants
After seeing the longan seeds split, you can make small potted plants in the pot. The soil can be ordinary flower cultivation soil. Pay attention to air and water permeability (all those who have raised flowers know). Plant the longan seeds evenly in the pot with the split part facing upward. What needs to be explained here is that because the small potted plants we want to make are mainly for viewing, if the density is too small, the ornamental nature will be poor, and if the density is too large, the later growth of longan will be limited. So flower friends have to balance this relationship! Of course, after viewing the seedlings, transplant them to other pots.
4. Late maintenance
After the basin, you can decide whether to cover a layer of insulation film (plastic bags, plastic wrap, etc.) according to the average temperature. If the average daily temperature can reach more than 22 degrees Celsius, there is no need to cover it. If the temperature is low, covering a layer of insulation film is very beneficial to germination and growth.
Curing location, if covered with soil or plastic wrap, can be appropriate in the light, if not, it is best to cure under astigmatism.
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