The cultivation of rich and noble bamboo
Rich bamboo is mostly used for family vase or pot care, especially the "tower" shape spread from Taiwan, also known as "open bamboo", which is of high ornamental value. So, what is the culture of rich bamboo?
I. hydroponic method
1. Deal with
Before cutting the roots of the rich bamboo, you should pay attention to cut the root of the rich bamboo with a knife and cut it diagonally, so that the area of the cut in the root of the rich bamboo will be larger and it will be easier for the rich bamboo to survive.
2. Container
The container for raising rich bamboo had better be a glass, because the glass is transparent and you can observe the situation of rich bamboo all the time. When adding water, add water to 1/3 of the bottle. If you use tap water, you need to place or expose yourself to the sun for a day in advance.
3. Change water
About 3-4 days to change the rich bamboo water, when the rich bamboo grows a new rhizome, can not change water, can only add water, of course, adding nutrient solution is the best, can replenish the rich bamboo nutrients.
2. Soil cultivation method
1. Land selection
Because Fugui bamboo is an ornamental plant that likes shade and dampness, in order to accelerate its growth and shorten the production cycle, it is appropriate to choose paddy fields with convenient drainage and irrigation and loose and fertile soil.
2. Build a sunshade
To build a shade shed is to cover a sunshade net, and the paddy field is surrounded by wooden columns or cement piles. the wooden columns are required to be 2.4 meters high and 0.4 meters deep. If you use four wooden columns (or cement columns) of 20 square meters, about 3035 wooden columns are needed per mu. The roof of the shed is fastened with iron wire or nylon rope. Then press 10 bundles of plastic shading net per mu (1.5 meters wide / 100 meters 55 yuan / bundle), cover the shade, and then tie it around with nylon rope.
3. Planting density
When preparing the soil, the height of the border is 15-20 cm, the width of the border is 120-150 cm, and the border ditch is 25 cm. After 30 piculs of rotten farm manure per mu is fully leveled, the seedlings are planted with planting specifications of 8 × 5 inch or 6 × 5 inch, and more than 15,000 plants can be planted per mu. Generally, the planting depth should not be too dense, and the planting depth should be 2.5-3.5 cm. (that is, 4 seedling nodes, 2 nodes can be planted) to maintain a proper space for ventilation and light transmission.
4. Scientific fertilization
After 20 days of planting, the plant begins to penetrate new roots, which can be drenched once with dung water of 30kg / mu, and 30 days later, depending on the growth of the seedling. The main fertilizer is compound fertilizer, which is 15kg / mu and 15kg / mu. After application, when the plant grows to 35cm and 45cm high, nutrients are also needed, which is the initial stage of plant growth. Therefore, the topdressing should be heavy, 25kg / mu of compound fertilizer and urea 10~l5 kg / mu should be applied. At the same time, it can be combined with spraying extra-root fertilizer and spraying plant auxins such as neo-branchins or Pengshibao to promote growth balance, thick leaves and stems, and improve stress resistance.
Rich bamboo is mostly used for family culture, generally using water culture method, soil culture method is suitable for large area planting.
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