Selection of planting season of Ganoderma lucidum

I think there is no need to introduce Ganoderma lucidum. Everyone should know that it is a very precious traditional Chinese medicine. In ancient China, Ganoderma lucidum was generally used to save lives, and its price was very expensive, so Ganoderma lucidum was very rare.

Selection of planting season of Ganoderma lucidum

In central Hunan, the short wood can be inoculated from March to April, the substitute can be inoculated at the end of April and the beginning of May, the inoculation ends at the end of July and the beginning of August, and the harvest ends at the beginning of October. Under natural conditions, Ganoderma lucidum mainly grows in broad-leaved forests with suitable rainfall, warm climate and dense, and wild Ganoderma lucidum is often found near the surface or roots of logging and fallen trees. It grows in summer and autumn every year, ends at the end of autumn, and sprouts again in the warm spring of the following year. Therefore, according to the growth and development characteristics of Ganoderma lucidum, suitable seasons and places should be selected for cultivation.

First of all, let's talk about the cultivation season. Ganoderma lucidum likes high temperature, and the suitable temperature for Ganoderma lucidum production is 2528 ℃. For the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum with artificial bag material, it is generally suitable for seed production in mid-February and from late March to early April in South China, and in mid-late April and mid-May in North China. For the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum was prepared in the southern region from November to December, inoculated in December, buried in the soil from late February to early March the following year, and the first batch of Ganoderma lucidum was harvested at the end of June. In the northern region, the first batch of Ganoderma lucidum was collected in mid-July.

How to plant Ganoderma lucidum for high yield

1. Choose the suitable cultivation period: in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, the most suitable cultivation period for Ganoderma lucidum is from April 10 to May 10, and after May 20, the bags are opened to produce Ganoderma lucidum. It is the rainy season from June to July every year, so it is necessary to ensure that all the bags of Ganoderma lucidum are opened before June 10, so that the growth of Ganoderma lucidum fruit body can be in a high temperature and humidity environment, so as to achieve high and stable yield.

2. The culture material should be fresh and dry: the culture material for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum should be especially fresh and dry. The fresh culture material is rich in nutrition and less in miscellaneous bacteria, which is beneficial to the germination of hyphae and inhibit the growth of miscellaneous bacteria.

3. Ventilation during the bacterial period: Ganoderma lucidum is a kind of aerobic fungus. In the process of cultivating Ganoderma lucidum, we must pay attention to ventilation. When making Ganoderma lucidum sticks, it is best to seal them with plastic and cotton plugs. For the bacterial bag with plastic rope, after the cover of the mycelium, micropores must be placed at both ends of the bag to ventilate.

4. Reasonable water spraying during the sesame period: during the growth of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body, the air humidity of Ganoderma lucidum room is 85% Mel 95. Under the condition of suitable environmental temperature, too low humidity will make the fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum thin, even ossified. The water management in the initial stage of fruiting body formation is mainly wall, bed frame, floor and space spraying. When the diameter of Ganoderma lucidum cap is larger than 3cm, it is necessary to increase the number of water spraying with the increase of ventilation rate, and spray it directly to Ganoderma lucidum 4 times a day.

5. It is appropriate to adopt the method of imitating wild cultivation: under the same cultivation conditions, wall-like wild cultivation can increase the yield by 20% and 30% compared with bag cultivation. Because when imitating wild cultivation, the soil contains the nutrients needed for the growth of Ganoderma lucidum, and the soil has good water holding capacity, which can provide suitable, sustainable and stable water conditions for the growth of Ganoderma lucidum. And the hyphae can exert their overall advantages by extending and growing in the soil.

Efficacy and function of Ganoderma lucidum

1, improve sleep quality: strong workload, excessive psychological pressure often make young people fall into the pain of insomnia, poor sleep quality, which seriously affect their work. It is suggested that young people with poor sleep quality can take a little Ganoderma lucidum to get a good night's sleep.

2. Liver protection and detoxification: Ganoderma lucidum has protective effects on liver injury caused by a variety of physical, chemical and biological factors. Whether before or after the occurrence of liver damage, taking Ganoderma lucidum can protect the liver and reduce liver injury. Ganoderma lucidum can promote the metabolism of drugs and poisons in the liver and has a definite curative effect on toxic hepatitis. Especially for chronic hepatitis, Ganoderma lucidum can obviously eliminate symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, nausea and discomfort in the liver area, and can effectively improve liver function and make various indexes tend to normal. Therefore, Ganoderma lucidum can be used to treat chronic poisoning, all kinds of chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and liver dysfunction.

3. Treatment of diabetes: the hypoglycemic principle of Ganoderma lucidum is due to the promotion of tissue utilization of sugar. After taking Ganoderma lucidum, it can replace insulin to inhibit the release of fatty acids and improve blood sugar, urine sugar and other symptoms. Water-soluble polysaccharides in Ganoderma lucidum can reduce the incidence of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.

The main producing area of Zhi

Ganoderma lucidum is native to eastern Asia, and Jiangxi is the most widely distributed in China. Origin: cultivated in most parts of the country, Lushan is the most famous in the south. Ganoderma lucidum is produced in Europe, America, Africa and eastern Asia. It is widely distributed in China, but it is mostly in the south of the Yangtze River, and it is distributed in the high-temperature and rainy area south of the Yangtze River. The specific provinces are: Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi.

The species of Ganoderma lucidum in the world are mainly distributed in the tropics and subtropics of Asia, Australia, Africa and America, and a few in temperate zones. Located in the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere, there are only four species of Ganoderma lucidum in Europe and about five species in North America. Ganoderma lucidum is widely distributed in China, which spans from tropical to cold temperate zones.

With more and more people's understanding of Ganoderma lucidum and more and more demand for it, so many people take a fancy to the market demand of Ganoderma lucidum and begin to plant Ganoderma lucidum one after another. The market prospect of Ganoderma lucidum is very good.