Correct use of Bran Fertilizer for growing Peanut
Put peanut bran powder into water and let it decompose in an oxygen-deficient environment. 2-12 It can be used in months. The longer the time, the higher the degree of ripeness, the less likely it is to burn plants. The ratio of peanut bran to water is about 1:15. When using, it is necessary to dilute the liquid fertilizer with water first. The ratio of liquid fertilizer to water is about 1:7. After application, it is best to drench the plant with water to avoid burning it.
Second, the cake fertilizer will be crushed first, and then it and compost or manure accumulation for 2 to 3 weeks, or decomposed human and animal feces and urine will be added to the broken cake fertilizer for 2 to 3 weeks. The compost should be properly covered to avoid attracting flies after smelling. Cake fertilizer can be used as base fertilizer and topdressing.
(1) If it is used as base fertilizer, it should be applied to the soil 7~10 days before sowing. Dry land can be applied in strips or holes. After application, it should be mixed with the soil. Do not approach the seeds to avoid affecting the germination of seeds.
(2) If it is used as topdressing, it must be fermented and decomposed, otherwise it will continue to ferment in the soil to produce high heat, which will easily burn the roots of crops. In paddy field, drainage must be conducted before uniform spreading, combined with the first tillage, so that cake fertilizer and soil are fully mixed, and then irrigated in shallow water after 2~3 days. Dry land should be applied in holes or strips.
(3) The application amount of cake fertilizer should be determined according to the soil fertility and crop varieties, and the soil fertility and fertilizer tolerance varieties should be appropriately applied; otherwise, the application amount should be appropriately reduced. Generally speaking, medium fertility soil, rice dosage 30~40 kg per mu; corn 35~45 kg per mu; sugar cane 60~70 kg per mu. Because cake fertilizer is a delayed fertilizer, attention should be paid to the application of appropriate amount of quick-acting nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. For vegetables, due to the short growth period, should be based on specific vegetable growth period and fertilizer tolerance to reduce the amount of application.
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It is necessary to master sowing in order to grow peanuts with high yield.
1. Selection of improved varieties can select peanut varieties with high quality and high yield, such as Huayu 17, Huayu 16, 8130 and so on. 2. The proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium absorbed by peanut in formula fertilization was 1.1. According to this proportion, the plots with general yield should apply high-quality soil per mu.
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Chemical control measures for flowering stage of growing peanut
Yancheng Ling can promote the transport of nutrients in plants, accelerate cell differentiation, prevent shedding, protect flowers and fruits, promote filling and early ripening. When peanut was sprayed with 10: 3010-6 solution on the leaf surface twice during flowering, the rate of blighted fruit was reduced by 10% 20%, per 667 square meters.
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