Autumn tube should be strengthened for high yield of growing citrus.
Autumn is an important period for strong citrus fruit shoots. Strengthening the management of citrus orchards can achieve high and stable yield year after year. The techniques are as follows:
Irrigation and heat preservation, drought resistance and heat preservation. In the early days, the orchards should be irrigated sooner or later, and each fruiting tree should not be less than l00kg~150kg each time. The use of weeds, artemisia stalks, vines and other ground cover can also protect moisture, drought and fruit.
Thinning buds and raising shoots, ring cutting to promote flowers. In the middle of September, the trees with few fruit and prosperous growth this year were cut three whole circles on the branches of grade 2 and 3 with a sharp bud grafting knife, reaching to the xylem to promote flower bud differentiation. After ring cutting, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.3% urea were sprayed every 20 days or so, plus 2.4ml D solution of 30PPM~40PPM for 3-4 times in a row to prevent defoliation in winter and spring.
Multi-head high connection, change the improved seed. In early autumn, low-quality and low-yield trees with normal growth and less than 30 years old were replaced with high-end grafting to develop new varieties such as high-quality navel orange, extra-precocious Wenzhou mandarin and Qingjian. By using the method of "single (double) bud ventral grafting", the buds were uniformly grafted on the erect branches and oblique branches with a diameter of about 2cm in the middle and upper part of the crown. After he survived, he was put down the stake in April of the following year.
Forecast, prevention and control of diseases and pests. It is hot and humid from August to October, which is the peak period of citrus diseases and insect pests. emphasis should be placed on the control of anthracnose, leaf miner, rust tick lice, red spider and sagittal scale, etc. in the autumn shoot emergence period, when the new buds show large grains of rice, spray 0.5% enemy kill 2000 times liquid, add 20% Dysenamine 1000 times mixture to control citrus leaf moth and anthracnose, spray once every 10 days, 4-5 times in a row. In the summer drought period, when sporadic citrus young fruits were found to have "black charcoal", the stone-sulfur mixture of Baume 0.2mur0.3 degree was immediately used to control it once or twice; in September, it was ten days, when the young scale was in full bloom, and when the young scale hatched to about 50%, the crown was sprayed with 20% fast gram emulsion or 40% speed EC 1500 times to control it once or twice.
- Prev
Key points of Disease and Pest Control of growing Citrus in Autumn
Autumn is not only the autumn shoot period of citrus, but also the expansion period of fruit. The autumn shoot is the fruiting mother branch of the fruit tree in the coming year. the quality and quantity of the autumn shoot directly affect the yield and quality of the coming year. Therefore, while doing a good job of citrus fertilizer and water management, we should also do a good job of diseases and insect pests.
- Next
Production management of growing citrus in spring
At present, it is in the stage of citrus spring shoot emergence, and it is also a time of year when there are more diseases and insect pests. Tree growth is good or bad, and the degree of pest control, yield and fruit quality are all directly related to the management of this period. Therefore, in production
Related
- A course of planting techniques and methods on how to grow carrots
- How to plant the latest tulips?
- Is it better to pick tea in the morning or in the afternoon? When is the best time for tea to be picked? what is the third or fifth tea?
- Launch Yuanxiao Happy combination Haocha + Tea Yuan healthy Taste
- Penghu Tourism "Fireworks 20 Parade with You"
- 2022 West Lake Happiness holds "Digital Revitalization Voucher" and draws iphone13 and laptop.
- Banqiao Fuzhou social houses are designed to change start-up combined with police elimination to create a safe and livable environment
- The convenient measure of "mechanical weeding" in Xinbei has been abused and the Agriculture Bureau has imposed heavy penalties on the illegal land consolidation.
- Changgeng University Joins Hands with Four Memory Factories to Rescue Memory Talent Shortage
- The list of Taiwan's top 100 MVP managers is listed by the Director-General of the Farmers' Association of Sanxia District.