The skill of planting ginseng

Ginseng, also known as yellow ginseng, goblins, divine grass, the king of grass, is one of the famous "three treasures of the northeast". Let's take a look at the techniques of growing ginseng.

1. Sowing skills of ginseng during planting

Ginseng seeds can be used for sowing after harvest, but ginseng seeds take about 20 to 21 months to germinate, of which eight to nine months are accelerating germination, and if they are not germinated properly, ginseng seeds will not germinate. When sprouting, ginseng seeds can be sowed into soil five centimeters thick, and the soil moisture should be kept at about 35%. In addition, the temperature of the external environment should not change much, it should be between 17 and 18 degrees. Only when these conditions are met can ginseng seeds germinate normally.

2. Field management of ginseng planting.

After ginseng is planted, after the land is thawed in spring, the cold-proof grass should be removed and the soil should be turned over once, but the root of ginseng should not be hurt when turning the soil, and it should not be too deep when loosening the soil for ginseng in the future. In addition, after the cold grass is removed, drugs should be used to disinfect the border surface, which can ensure the healthy growth of young bacteria of Panax ginseng and reduce the occurrence of many diseases. During the growth of ginseng in summer, the light should be strictly controlled. When harvested in autumn, it should not be harvested at once, but should be carried out twice, and all the diseased fruit stalks should be removed so as not to affect other healthy ginseng.

3. Selection of planting environment of ginseng.

Ginseng, a traditional Chinese medicine, likes to grow in a half-overcast and half-yang environment. It is cold-resistant and cannot have direct light. It needs to prepare a shade shed when planting. It can only be removed before eight o'clock in the morning and after six o'clock downstairs. If you do not use a shade shed at noon, it will scorch the leaves of ginseng. In addition, ginseng planting soil should be neutral or weakly acidic, absolutely can not be alkaline soil.