How to grow orchids of the bell

When I was a child, there were a lot of bell orchids in my father's garden. When blooming, a string, like a small bell hanging on the tree, how beautiful! So do you know how to raise such a beautiful lily of the valley? The editor teaches everyone to study together.

How to grow orchids of the bell

1. It is better to cultivate lily of the valley in open field with deep ploughing and fertile land. Planting lily of the valley needs to cover more than 5 cm of soil, water thoroughly after planting, and the orchid should be planted every 3-4 years.

2. During the growing period, the soil should be kept loose and moist, and fully fermented topdressing should be applied in early spring and late autumn respectively.

3. After the Lily of the valley germinates in spring, topdressing should be done every 15 days, watering should be paid attention to during drought, and fertilization should be stopped after the flower stems are drawn out.

4. After the Lily of the valley withered, the pedicel should be cut off in time, and then topdressing 1-2 times.

5. After the shoot withered in late autumn, it was covered with rotten leaves and cow dung to protect the rhizome and its dormant buds to survive the winter.

6. Potted lily can plant the rhizome treated with low temperature, and the temperature is maintained at about 18-20 ℃ during the whole cultivation period. Pay attention to fertilizer and water management, keep the soil moist, and lily can blossom for about a month.

7. Lily of the valley should be cut off the stems and branches as soon as possible after flowering, so that nutrients can be concentrated on the rhizome. Potted Lily Orchid chooses fat and large rhizome buds, with 4-5 buds per pot, which needs to be changed once a year.

The role of Orchid domestication

1. Lily of the valley has germicidal effect. Similar to roses, lemons, carnations and other plants, it is fragrant and fragrant, and the volatile oil can kill bacteria and protect people at home.

2. it is equivalent to the function of air purifier. As we all know, flowers and plants, in addition to beautifying the home, but also can purify the air. The lily of the valley is no exception, although it is not as strong as the drug-taking ability of some plants, but it is not to be underestimated. It can absorb carbon dioxide, increase negative ions, and its fragrance can make the air fresh and healthy.

3. Relax. Flowers can improve people's physical condition, relax the spirit and please the spirit.

Matters needing attention and Medicinal value of Orchid Culture

1. Precautions: planting in greenhouse is easy to breed diseases and insect pests, such as stem rot, anthrax, leaf spots and other fungal diseases. At ordinary times, copper fungicides should be used regularly for prevention and control, and it is strictly forbidden to collect seeds from diseased plants and breed them. Once diseased plants are found, they should be destroyed and cleared immediately to prevent spread. If you have brown spot, spray with 75% chlorothalonil wet powder 700 times. Lilies of the valley can not be raised with lilacs and daffodils, if placed with cloves will cause lilac wilting, if placed with daffodils, daffodils and lilies will wither.

2. Medicinal value: Lily of the valley has the effect of promoting blood circulation and dispelling wind, mainly treating heart failure, edema, strain injury, avalanche and leakage, leucorrhea, fall injury.

Propagation and cultivation of lily of the valley

1. Reproduction

Lilia lanceolata is usually propagated mainly by ramet, and seed reproduction can also be carried out. The best time for ramet propagation is in spring and autumn. There are buds of different sizes on the rhizome of the lily, and each terminal bud should be cut off with a rhizome for cultivation. Seed propagation can be carried out in autumn and can be sown with seeds from ripe berries.

2. Soil cultivation

Choose a place. Choose shady hillsides, forests and grasslands with thick humus. Contour line or Hengshan belt, the bandwidth is 1.5m, the belt spacing is 2m, and the row point distance is 50x20cm. Hole ploughing, soil crushing, suppression, in the shape of steamed bread.

Planting. Deep ploughing and fertile soil is better. Need to change land and replant every 3 to 4 years, or rotate with other flowers. Planting plants have a row spacing of 25 to 30 cm, 2 to 3 buds per clump, 5 to 6 cm in depth of soil cover, and water thoroughly after planting.

3. Potted plants

Select fat and large rhizome buds in November and store them in 3 ℃ to 5 ℃ for 14 to 21 days, then take them out and plant them in pots with 4 to 5 buds in each pot.

It turns out that raising bell orchids needs to pay attention to so many things! Although the lily orchids are poisonous, as long as we pay attention to them, there are still some advantages in keeping them at home. We can't ignore its value because of its toxicity.