Planting techniques and methods of Peony Flower

Soil quality: it is appropriate to choose loose and fertile soil with deep soil layer and good soil drainage. Temperature: peony is cold-resistant and not resistant to high temperature. The suitable temperature is 16-20 ℃. Light: peony likes the sun but doesn't like the sun. Planting: deep ploughing should be carried out before planting and base fertilizer should be applied. Watering: do not water too much, generally do not water in winter. Fertilization: fertilizing about 3 times a year, respectively, when the new shoots are drawn, the leaves and buds are stretching, after the flowers are shedding, and in autumn and winter. Pruning: cut off the remaining flowers after the flowers have faded.

We all know that peonies are very delicious when they are in bloom, so now many people like to plant peonies at home to beautify the environment at home, but whether it is potted peonies or planting peonies in a large area, they all need to master good planting techniques. Let's learn the planting techniques of two kinds of peonies.

Planting method of peony flower

1. Soil quality: peony should choose loose and fertile soil with deep soil layer. The drainage capacity of the soil must be good, if potted, you can use general culture soil, the soil ph value to neutral is better, micro-acid or micro-alkali is also possible.

2. Temperature: peony is cold-resistant and not resistant to high temperature. Generally speaking, the flower buds of peony can be overwintered in the open field in eastern and central China, and the peony flower buds begin to expand gradually when the temperature reaches 4 ℃. The suitable temperature of peony is 16-20 ℃. If it is lower than 16 ℃, it will not blossom. When the summer temperature is high, the peony will be semi-dormant.

3. Lighting: we often talk about Yin Camellia and Yang Peony, which means that the peony likes the sun, but does not like the sun. When planting peony, you need to choose a higher eastward sunny place, and if potted, you should put the peony on a sunny eastward balcony, such as a south balcony or roof platform, and shade measures in the west.

4. Planting: peonies are deep-rooted flowers and trees, so deep ploughing should be carried out before planting, and basic fertilizer should be applied (such as bone powder, cruller, chicken manure, etc.).

5. Watering: the peony should not be watered too much, and it is generally not watered in winter. After the weather gets hotter after May, if the weather is dry and the soil is also dry, you can water it appropriately, but it should be noted that you would rather be dry than too wet. You must wait until the soil is dry before watering.

6. Fertilization: the best amount of fertilization is about 3 times a year, the first time when the new shoots are pulled out and the leaves and buds are stretching, it is mainly quick-acting fertilizer; the second time is mainly after flower fade, mainly by quick-acting fertilizer; the third time is usually in autumn and winter, mainly with the application of base fertilizer.

7. Pruning: the residual flowers of the peony should be cut off after it is withered. In the later stage, in order to make the crown low and flowers dense, it can be pruned before July to avoid overdense branches affecting the flowering of the peony, and it is appropriate to leave 5-6 main branches per plant.

How to raise potted peonies in the family

1, the family potted peony is relatively simple, usually do not need any special management, just remember to give appropriate shade in the midsummer noon light, other times, especially in winter to give sufficient light on it.

2. Peony needs more water during the peak growth period from March to September every year, so it is necessary to often water and spray to increase soil moisture, and gradually reduce the amount of water after autumn to improve the cold resistance of the plant.

3. Peonies like semi-shady environment. If the light is too strong or insufficient in the place where potted peonies are placed, the leaves will easily become light green or yellowish green, lack of vitality, lose their due ornamental value, and even die if they are in direct sunlight and dry air. It is most likely to cause scorch, so potted peonies should be placed in a cool and ventilated place and pay attention to maintaining environmental humidity.

4. Peony is not prone to diseases and insect pests, but if the basin soil is stagnant and poorly ventilated, there will be root rot and root rot. At this time, attention must be paid to spraying control.

5. Usually, it is best to put it in a ventilated position with sufficient scattered light, because winter is not the growing period of peony orchid, in order to prevent and cure rotten roots, watering must be thoroughly watered, otherwise it is easy to cause rotten roots.

Reasons for the non-flowering of potted peony

Many people raise peonies, survival is not a problem, but in any case, peonies just do not blossom, in fact, there are many reasons why peonies do not blossom, specific reasons still need everyone to sit in the right seat, find their own peony specific problems, and then solve them according to the method.

1. Improper pruning: this is a problem made by many beginners, which mainly refers to the improper operation of pruning and picking buds. Pruning and picking buds is an important technical measure in the cultivation of peony. It can be controlled whether it blossoms, how much it blossoms, whether it blossoms at the same time and whether it blossoms and grows at the same time. The sprouting of peony is more exuberant, so it needs to be removed in time, otherwise, it is easy to make the main branch grow weakly, affect the normal flowering in the later stage, or even not blossom.

2. Diseases and insect pests cause: potted peonies are more vulnerable to leaf mold, gray mold, rust, nematode disease and grubs, any diseases and insect pests will affect the normal growth and development of peony, serious will cause no flowering or less flowering.

3. Improper fertilizer and water: peony flowering needs sufficient nutrients. If there is insufficient nutrition before flowering, it may cause the phenomenon of small flowers, few buds or withered buds. It is necessary to properly control watering in the bud stage of tree peony to inhibit the growth of branches and leaves. However, if it is watered too much at this time, it will easily cause the leaves to grow too much, and then there will be the phenomenon that only the leaves grow but do not blossom.

4. It is too late to split the plant: as the saying goes, "the Spring Equinox plants peonies, but does not blossom when he is old." At this time, the climate is warm and germinates rapidly, which needs to consume a lot of water and nutrients. At this time, the ramet does not blossom because the root system has not yet healed, the nutrition is lost, and the tree potential becomes weak.

5. Move out too early: move the peony outdoors prematurely in spring, which makes the peony vulnerable to the spring cold, causing the buds to fall off and not blossom.

Through the introduction of the above editor, we must all know that although the peony is beautiful, it takes a lot of effort to make the peony bloom so beautiful. The peony likes the sunny environment, so the peony is not very suitable for raising indoors. If there are peonies in the potted plant at home, remember to always put them in the sun, not in the shade for a long time.