The method of planting ginger the scientific planting technology of ginger

Ginger is very common in our lives. It is not only one of the important excipients, but also has high medicinal value. Many people get sick and catch a cold and come to a bowl of ginger soup full of vitality. There is a great demand for ginger, which is used almost every day. The editor below teaches you how to grow ginger.

The method of growing ginger

1. If the ginger has germinated, this will cut the germination place, if not, put the ginger into the water, wait for the ginger to germinate, or buy multi-bract germinated ginger directly.

2. Fill the flowerpot with 9% of the soil, plant the germinated ginger in the flowerpot one by one, and cover more than half of the ginger with soil. Then put soil into the flowerpot and fill the whole flowerpot.

3. Water the flowerpot thoroughly and put it on the balcony. Wait for 3 days, and there will be tender teeth breaking out of the earth.

4. looking at the weather in the later stage, the weather is hot with a glass of water a day and mild with a glass of water for 3 days.

Scientific planting technology of ginger

1. Sowing time: the sowing time of ginger is generally from late April to early May, and it is harvested before frost. because ginger likes warmth and is not resistant to cold and frost, it must be planted in sunny and warm weather in the warm and frost-free season.

2. Optimized ginger: after harvest, the ginger with fat, full head, uniform size, bright color, disease-free, insect-free, rot-free, damage-free and unfrozen ginger was selected for ginger seed storage.

3. Disinfection and sprouting: soak the ginger with 50% carbendazim 500 times solution before sowing and bask in the sun for 2 to 3 days. When the surface of the ginger block shines, it can be stacked, covered with straw for heat preservation and sprouting, and the ginger bud can be sown when the ginger bud grows to 1 cm.

4. Apply sufficient base fertilizer: the growth period of ginger is long, and base fertilizer should be applied adequately. 3000 kg of mature organic fertilizer and 25 kg of potash fertilizer should be used as base fertilizer per mu during soil preparation, and 15 kg urea and 25 kg compound fertilizer should be used as seed fertilizer per mu when sowing.

5. Sowing time: the sowing time of ginger is only due to the ground. Those with good irrigation conditions, high temperature and no sprouting are sowing, and those without irrigation conditions and low temperature need to be sown before and after the Qingming Festival or Grain Rain.

6. Sowing density: the sowing density of ginger is generally about 5500 seedlings per mu, and the amount of seeds per mu is 800,000kg. The bigger the ginger is, the earlier the seedlings emerge, the stronger the seedlings are, and the higher the yield is, so the seed blocks should be as large as possible.

Growth conditions of ginger

1. Temperature: ginger is native to the tropical regions of Southeast Asia, likes warm and humid climate, has weak cold and drought resistance, and can only grow in frost-free period. the most suitable temperature for growth is 25-28 ℃, and when the temperature is below 20 ℃, it germinates slowly.

2. Light: ginger is shady but not resistant to strong sunshine, and the requirements for the length of sunshine are not strict, so shade sheds should be built or crops should be properly shaded during cultivation to avoid strong sunlight.

3. Moisture: the root system of ginger is underdeveloped, and its drought and waterlogging resistance is poor, so it pays special attention to the requirement of water. During the growth period, too dry or too wet soil is disadvantageous to the growth and expansion of ginger, which can easily cause disease and rot.

4. Soil: ginger likes fertile and loose loam or sandy loam, grows poorly in clayey, moist low-lying land, and does not grow well in barren land with poor water retention. It needs the most potash fertilizer, followed by nitrogen fertilizer and phosphorus fertilizer.

Control of diseases and insect pests of ginger

1. Ginger blast. Is a devastating disease. Comprehensive prevention and control measures should be given priority to, specifically digging drainage ditches to prevent waterlogging, combined with chemical control, chemical control can be soaked with 1500-2000 times medicine solution, such as ginger treasure, ginger distemper powder, Lvba and so on. For example, once diseased plants are found, they should be pulled out in time and treated with the above solution, and they should also be marked. After the ginger is harvested, the soil here will be taken away for deep burial treatment.

2. Insect pests. The main pests of ginger are ginger borer, beet armyworm, ginger thrips and so on. Kuaishaling and imidacloprid can be sprayed once every 7-10 days.

Through the above content, I believe you have a certain understanding of the planting method of ginger. If there is a large demand for ginger at home, you can use a larger pot to grow some ginger, which saves money and effort. Ginger is very easy to grow, so you don't have to worry too much about growing it.