How to grow Dictyophora: planting time and technique

Dictyophora is a famous mushroom food, which tastes delicious and has high nutritional value. it can beautify beauty, fight cancer and prevent cancer, lower blood pressure and blood lipids, enhance physical resistance and so on. So do you know how to grow Dictyophora? The following editor gives you a detailed introduction to the planting technology of Dictyophora.

How to grow Dictyophora

1. Block cultivation: block cultivation is a method of digging out the cultivated species of Dictyophora from bottles or bags, pressing them into clumps, and carrying out soil-covering cultivation, which is characterized by early and concentrated mushroom production, so that the cultivation period is short, but the amount of seed used is large.

2. Direct seeding bed cultivation: direct seeding bed cultivation means that the treated bamboo material is spread directly on the mushroom bed, sowing and covering soil, which has the advantages of large mushroom area, can make full use of mushroom rack for large area cultivation, and the utilization rate of mushroom house is more effective than pot planting, but the cultivation cycle is longer than that of pressing block.

3. Indoor box planting: use the waste wooden box as the cultivation container, spread the humus soil 5-10 cm thick at the bottom of the box, cover it with bamboo, wood or other substitutes, put Dictyophora cultivation species on the material, use 3 bottles of bacteria per square meter, and finally cover the fertile soil 5-8 cm, pour through water, and culture the bacteria at room temperature. Sprinkle water frequently and keep it moist. Under the suitable conditions of temperature and humidity, the mycelium can grow full of culture material in 4-5 months. When the temperature reaches 20-24 ℃, buds form in the topsoil. At this time, the relative humidity of indoor air should be kept above 85%. When the fungus ball is drilled out of the topsoil, the air relative humidity should be increased to more than 95%.

Planting time and technique of Dictyophora

Dictyophora can be cultivated when the temperature is above 7 ℃, and it is suitable to be cultivated from October to December.

1. Indoor box planting

Waste wooden boxes are used as cultivation containers. At the bottom of the box, the humus soil with a thickness of 5 cm to 10 cm was spread on top of which bamboo, wood or other substitutes were covered, and the cultivated species of Dictyophora were added to the materials. Use 3 bottles of bacteria per square meter, finally cover the fertile soil by 5cm, pour water through, and culture the bacteria at room temperature. Sprinkle water frequently and keep it moist. Under the suitable conditions of temperature and humidity, the mycelium could grow full of culture material in 4-5 months. When the temperature reaches 20-24 ℃, buds form in the topsoil. At this time, the relative humidity of indoor air should be kept above 85%. When the fungus ball is drilled out of the topsoil, the air relative humidity should be increased to more than 95%.

2. Bed cultivation

Choose a cool leeward site and dig a bed with a depth of 10 to 15 centimeters, a width of 100 centimeters and unlimited length. Leave 10 cm loose soil at the bottom of the border, first spread a layer of bamboo or piece of wood (dry bamboo needs to be washed and soaked for 8 hours, dry surface moisture), sow a layer of bacteria on the piece of bamboo or section of wood, sprinkle 1 layer of dried bamboo leaves, and cover the top with 10 cm of fertilizer soil. If the shading condition is poor, a shade shed should be built on the bed. Sprinkle water regularly to keep the topsoil moist. It takes 10-12 months from inoculation to harvest.

In addition, there are strain block cultivation method, plastic bag direct cultivation method and so on.

Management techniques of Dictyophora

1. Water management is the key to the success or failure of cultivation. During the mycelium growth stage, the soil moisture should be maintained at 65% 70%, which is disadvantageous if the humidity is too high or too small. If the soil is too dry, spray fine water, but do not make the soil accumulate water.

2. Management of each growth stage. In the bud growth stage, the temperature is best controlled at 20: 23 ℃, and the air relative humidity is 70: 75%; in the fruiting body growth stage, the air relative humidity is increased to 90: 95%, and water can be sprayed 3 times 4 times a day; the window is opened twice a day for 30 minutes each time.

3. Management of outdoor bed cultivation. Strictly prevent human and animal trampling. In the process of bacteria, usually do not dig open inspection, so as not to break the hyphae.

4. Replenish the soil in time. If the buried section of wood is exposed to the soil surface, it should be covered with soil in time.

The main value of Dictyophora

Dictyophora has high nutritional value. According to analysis, every 100 grams of fresh Dictyophora contains 20.2% crude protein (higher than eggs), 2.6% crude fat, 8.8% crude fiber, 6.2% carbohydrates, 8.21% crude ash, as well as a variety of vitamins and minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and iron. The protein content of Dictyophora elongata is very rich in amino acids, in which the content of glutamic acid is 1.76%, which is the main reason for its delicious taste. Dictyophora fruiting body crisp and tender, sweet and delicious, unique flavor, as a dish, crown in the bacteria, can be called color, fragrance, taste three unique, is a famous mountain on the banquet. There are almost all the famous Dictyophora cuisines in the mushroom food culture. The "bamboo sun hibiscus" in Hunan cuisine is a famous dish in China's state banquet. When former US President Nixon and former Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka Kakuei visited China in 1972, they were full of praise. In addition, such as Zhu Sun Xiang Luo Tang, Bamboo Sun braised Fengyan, Bamboo Sun stewed Chicken slices and so on, are very famous delicacies and are deeply loved by guests at home and abroad.

The above is the planting method of Dictyophora introduced by Xiaobian. I hope it can be helpful to you. Dictyophora had better be planted from October to December, and there are many planting methods. You can choose one of them.