How to breed the succulent plants of Jixing Beauty (Leaf insert) the breeding method of Jixing Beauty
Jixing Beauty is a succulent plant with small leaves and likes to grow in warm and dry places. The vitality of Jixing beauty is relatively strong, and it is precisely this characteristic that attracts so many people to breed it. Well, before breeding, we must first have an in-depth understanding of it.
How to reproduce the succulent beauty of Jixing (leaf cuttings)
1. Leaf insertion: spring and summer is a good season for leaf insertion. Star beauty is full of vitality in spring and takes root quickly after the leaves are inserted. Although it is high in summer, the survival rate of leaf insertion is also very high. Select the complete and healthy leaves of Xingmei, pick them, leave them in a cool place to dry for a few days, dry them into the sand, and keep the basin soil moist. Xingmei leaves only need to pot the soil with a slight tide, in fact, you don't have to water them. But watering is also OK, want a small amount, and cannot pour on the leaf, lest melt water rot. The leaf insertion of Xingmei must be carried out in a well-ventilated environment. The leaves are taken off and are in a state of looking for a growth base, which requires a good growth space. It is not well ventilated, hot and humid, and the leaves rot easily.
2. Sowing and propagation: the sowing of Ji Xing Beauty is usually carried out from February to May every year, using indoor pot sowing, the suitable temperature for germination is 18mur21 ℃, and germinates after sowing for 15 days.
3. Cutting propagation: the cuttage propagation room of Jixing Beauty can be carried out all year round, and it is very easy to survive. Spring and autumn is better. The compact short branch of the top leaf is cut, which is 5cm long and 7cm long. It is inserted into the sand bed, and the soil is kept slightly moist. After 10 times of cutting, it takes root in 12 days. You can also use single-leaf cuttings to spread mature and fleshy leaves on the sand bed, spray water several times, take root from the base of the leaves and grow young plants a few weeks later.
The breeding method of Jixing Beauty
1. Temperature and light management. Jixing beauty likes dry, sunny growth environment, more cold-resistant, afraid of water humidity, the suitable temperature for growth is 1332 degrees, winter temperature is not lower than 5 degrees, summer high temperature should be appropriate shading, but the time should not be too long, otherwise Jixing beauty stems and leaves tender, easy to lodge. Autumn growth season can be cultured in a sunny place, the sun is strong, the plant will become short, creeping on the ground, the color will also show a very charming blue, very lovely so Jixing beauty breeding light is very important.
2. Water and fertilizer management. Jixing beauty is resistant to drought and barren, but there is no need to fertilize. Watering is generally the principle of dry and thorough watering, no dry watering, no watering, continuous water in summer, at most prolonging the frequency and interval of watering, and watering once a month. When watering, do not use the way of soaking basin, you can choose to water in the evening or at night, and strictly control watering when it rains, so as not to cause basin soil to accumulate water.
3. Soil requirements. Jixing beauty soil cultivation requirements are not very strict, you can use cinder mixed peat soil, soil is still relatively casual, but to be breathable.
Matters needing attention in the breeding of Jixing Beauty
Ji Xing beauty has little need for water and only needs to meet the basic growth. Therefore, attention should be paid to the principle of dry and thorough watering. Both temperature and light are suitable for its growth in autumn, so you only need to put it in a sunny place. Winter temperature is low, it is best to transplant Ji Xing beauty indoor culture, maintain the indoor temperature at about 10 ℃, can continue to grow.
Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of Jixing beauty
1. Rust. Prevention and treatment methods: timely removal of diseased plants, removal of diseased leaves. When changing the basin every spring, screening is carried out to remove the dead and diseased leaves. Before the onset of the disease, 80% Daimen zinc 500 murine 700 times solution was sprayed regularly; during the onset of the disease, it was sprayed with 15% trimethoprim 800 murine 1000 times or 25% fenuening 1500 times, and 3 Mel was sprayed 4 times every 10 days.
2. Leaf spot. Prevention and treatment methods: clean up dead branches and leaves in time, remove diseased leaves in time, strengthen maintenance, and pay attention to timely ventilation in humid environment. At the initial stage of the disease, 70% methyl thiophanate 800m 1000-fold solution was sprayed, and during the onset of the disease, 50% carbendazim or 75% chlorothalonil 800Mel 1000-fold solution was sprayed alternately, and 3 Mel was sprayed 4 times every 7 days.
Ji Xing beauty succulent in breeding, need to master certain skills, choose a suitable breeding method. When breeding, we should also pay attention to the management of fertilizer and water, and remove the invasion of diseases and insect pests in a timely manner. Only by doing a good job can we make Jixing beauty grow well.
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