The method of Cuttage Propagation of Tiger skin Orchid how to raise it in winter

Although the tiger skin orchid does not often bloom and its appearance is not as gorgeous as other flower varieties, it does not affect people's love for it. It is often used in the living room and office, it not only has a high ornamental value, it can absorb formaldehyde, purify the air this characteristic is also incomparable to general flowers. And for the flower lovers who want to raise it, of course, they are most concerned about its breeding method.

The method of Cuttage Propagation of Polygonum cuspidatum

1. Cutting propagation time

Cymbidium can be propagated by cuttage all the year round.

2. Selection of cuttings.

Medium and large species of tiger tail orchid is suitable for split leaf cutting, and small species of tiger tail orchid is suitable for whole leaf cutting. healthy and thick leaves should be selected as cuttings.

3. Methods of cutting propagation.

Cut the leaf into several pieces with an equal distance of 5-8 cm, and insert the leaf block obliquely into a clean medium, which should first be soaked with water and placed in a semi-shady place to wait for the cuttings to sprout. When the seedlings grow out, they can be transplanted to a larger round basin to raise seedlings.

How to raise tiger skin orchid in winter

1. Curing temperature

Tiger skin orchid likes a relatively warm growing environment, and its suitable growth temperature is between 20 ℃ and 30 ℃, and the overwintering temperature in winter should not be lower than 10 ℃. So when raising Tiger Pilan in winter, try not to put it outdoors.

2. Controlled watering

The general temperature in winter is relatively low, Hu Pilan is a desert plant, more afraid of frozen leaves afraid of waterlogging, so it is best to control watering in winter. Wait until spring to resume watering. If the room is not warm enough, it is best to stop watering and wait until the temperature picks up.

3. Do not apply fertilizer

In winter, the growth of Hu Pilan slows down, and a lot of fertilizer is not needed at this time, because the demand for fertilizer is not very high in winter.

4. Anti-freezing in winter

Tiger skin orchid in winter, must pay attention to anti-freezing, because tiger skin orchid is a plant with relatively high water content in leaves, if frozen in winter, the cells will break, causing its death. Therefore, we should pay attention to anti-freezing, do not say that tiger skin orchid is dead.

Disease and control of tiger skin orchid

1. Leaf spot

Harmful symptoms: mainly occurred in the leaves, the leaves appeared nearly round or oblong spots at the initial stage, the edge of the spot was light yellow, slightly sunken. The disease spot of the leaf is easy to fuse, the leaf is dead, and the disease spot is shedding and perforating in the later stage. Disease spots near the ground are prone to rot, resulting in stem base rot or whole plant folding.

Control methods: reduce watering in the process of maintenance, keep the soil slightly wet and reduce the soil moisture, which can effectively prevent leaf spot disease. During the onset of the disease, Bordeaux solution can be selected at the initial stage, and 2000 dry suspension can be killed by 53.8%. It is sprayed 2-3 times continuously, with an interval of 5-7 days. Change the agent timely during spraying to prevent the plant from developing drug resistance.

2. Rot disease

Harmful symptoms: at the initial stage of the disease, water-stained disease spots will appear on the plant leaves, and after gradually expanding, the disease spots will be round to irregular, dark gray, soft rot, slightly sunken; then the disease spots dry and sunken, and black mildew spots will appear on the leaves in the humid environment.

Prevention and treatment: remove the diseased leaves in time when diseased plants are found, and change pots and soil. The soil should be disinfected before replanting. When the disease is serious, spray 50% carbendazim or methyl topiramate 800 times solution, once every 5-7 days, can be stopped as soon as it is good.

3. Bacterial soft rot

Harmful symptoms: after the plant is infected, the leaves will change from green to light yellow to grayish yellow, and the stem base near the ground will appear water-stained soft rot, which will gradually fold in the later stage, and the roots will rot and die.

Prevention and control methods: the temperature in winter and spring should be controlled above 10 ℃, watering should be controlled and shade should be properly shaded. In the peak growing season in spring and autumn, appropriate application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can improve the disease resistance of the plant. Remove the diseased plant and clean it up in time. If found in time, you can choose streptomycin sulfate 2000 times solution, 5-7 days spraying once, continuous spraying 2-3 times.

How does tiger skin orchid propagate in separate plants

1. Cutting

Sparse do not need to tube, here is mainly to cut the dense tiger skin orchid leaf clump into several clumps. There should be not only leaves but also rhizomes and sucking buds on each foliage. Only in this way can Hu Pilan survive.

2. Potted planting

First of all, spread a layer of culture soil at the bottom of the flowerpot, then place the leaves of Hu Pilan evenly in the flowerpot from one side of the flowerpot, and finally, fill the gaps in the flowerpot with the culture soil.

3. Maintenance

Do not put it after planting in the pot. Water should be watered for the first time, and then the amount of water should be controlled.

4. Points for attention of ramet

When cutting, try to make the roots on each clump a little more evenly, and try to avoid damaging the roots, and of course, don't hurt yourself.

The planted tiger skin orchid should be taken care of in a cool place and moved into the house on rainy days. It should not be caught in the rain for a long time to prevent the roots from rotting.

Although Tiger Pilan has a very strong ability to adapt to the environment, it is still necessary to control key factors such as light, water and fertilizer after family breeding. In the later stage, we should also prevent more diseases and insect pests. There are detailed prevention and control methods above. If these can be done well, then the growth of Tiger Pilan will not be very bad, and there may be beautiful florets.