How to raise evergreen pot culture methods and matters needing attention
Soil: humus soil, rotten leaf soil, sand and furnace ballast can be mixed together. Fertilization: fertilize once every half month and stop topdressing before flowering. Watering: Wannianqing likes to be moist but afraid of stagnant water, it is appropriate to water once every 2-3 days, and a water plate is padded under the flowerpot, so that water can permeate the soil through small holes. Temperature: it should be between 20-30 ℃, and the winter temperature should not be lower than 7 ℃. Lighting: put it under the balcony to avoid strong sunlight. Pruning: pruning in time, finished before the Beginning of Summer.
Evergreen, as its name implies, is a kind of green plant that will not wither, which can be often seen at home and office areas, because evergreen has a strong ability to purify the air. Now that more and more people like to grow flowers at home and in the office, let's learn the breeding method of evergreen.
How to raise evergreen
1. Light. Evergreen prefers a semi-overcast environment, which is warm and comfortable where direct light can not be found, which is very suitable for the normal growth of evergreen. In summer, it is generally necessary to shade the evergreen properly, and the irradiation of scattered light can generally supplement the demand for light.
2. Temperature. The growth temperature of evergreen should be maintained in the range of 15-20 ℃. In the cold winter, evergreen can be moved into the indoor culture (the growth environment temperature of evergreen can be above 10 ℃), because the cold resistance of most varieties of evergreen is relatively poor, and the high temperature is more beneficial to their safety in winter.
3. Fat water. During the growing period, the evergreen should be fertilized as necessary (the concentration of fertilizer is slightly lower, not too thick), and the frequency of fertilization should be roughly controlled at two or three times a month. If you need to replenish the water in summer, you should at least water once a day (if the air humidity is high, you can consider reducing the watering frequency appropriately) to ensure the water demand of the root system.
4. Soil. The cultivated soil must have good hydrophobicity and air permeability. generally, the rotten leaf soil rich in humus can be selected, and then mixed with appropriate proportion of river sand and pastoral soil. In addition, we should also pay attention to ensure that the soil is changed once a year to prevent all kinds of soil diseases.
Pot culture methods and matters needing attention of Wannianqing
I. the method of pot culture of evergreen
1. Soil. Potted soil can generally be mixed with humus, rotten leaf soil, sand and ballast. These five kinds of soil materials should be prepared in advance, first exposed to strong sunlight for a few days, and then sifted for reserve.
2. Fertilization. The leaves of evergreen are thicker and should be applied every 15 days. After being cultured outdoors in spring, they can be fertilized once a week. Stop topdressing before flowering, and then give a large amount of fertilizer after the result. Generally, the frequency of topdressing every 5 days or so can make the fruit fuller.
3. Watering. Evergreen likes a moist environment, but can not cause stagnant water to the flowerpot. Be careful not to water too much every time, otherwise it is easy to cause rotten roots. It is best to control watering every 2-3 days, and it is best to pad a water plate under the flowerpot, so that the water can infiltrate into the soil in the pot from the small hole under the flowerpot, so that the pot soil can be kept moist from time to time.
4. Temperature. Evergreen has strong vitality and can basically survive in the north and south of our country. However, the suitable temperature is still between 20-30 ℃, and the winter temperature should not be lower than 7 ℃ continuously, otherwise it may not be safe to pass the winter.
5. Light. Wannianqing likes moist soil and likes to grow up in weak light. In summer, you need to put it in a sunny place, but be careful not to put it in a place where strong sunlight can shine directly.
6. Pruning. Pruning evergreen in time, preferably before the Beginning of Summer. When pruning, examine the plant carefully and cut off the aged, insect-damaged or missing leaves. Cut off the useless old leaves in spring, which can concentrate nutrients and make the plant sprout new buds and flower buds differentiate. Seedling pruning is an important work, otherwise it is difficult to blossom.
II. Points for attention
1. Evergreen is a kind of flower that likes to be warm and humid, more shady and afraid of cold. If it is put outdoors in summer, it must be sheltered from the sun. Strong sunlight turns the evergreen leaves green and white, and the edges of the leaves are easy to zoom.
2. Fertilize properly according to the situation of the plant, there is no need to apply fertilizer in winter, and put it in a place with better light when indoor cultivation.
3, open field cultivation of evergreen, generally can blossom and hang fruit, but during flowering, can not let it in the rain.
The flower language and fengshui function of evergreen
I. Flower language
1. Because of its name and fruit color (red) auspiciousness, it is often used as a symbol of wealth, auspiciousness, peace, health and longevity.
2. Evergreen is green and vibrant all the year round, so it is often used to describe the elderly, hoping that they will be healthy, live longer than Nanshan, be as happy as the East China Sea, and live a long and healthy life.
Second, fengshui action
From the point of view of fengshui, breeding evergreen can make people healthy, energetic, far away from illness, injury and disaster, make the family happy and auspicious, and make husband and wife love harmoniously. it is generally recommended to put evergreen in the bedroom, which will help the host to build a fengshui home.
Is evergreen poisonous?
Evergreen is toxic, its juice is toxic, especially stem tissue fluid is toxic, generally mucus stick to the hand or skin, will cause a certain degree of allergic reaction, may have plaques or have a very itchy feeling, if scratching will only be more itchy, if accidentally into the eyes, it is possible to temporarily blind, then immediately rinse with clean water, and then go to the nearest hospital to consult a doctor to deal with.
Although evergreen has many benefits, it is also suitable for breeding at home. But evergreen is toxic to a certain extent, so when you breed it at home, avoid damaging its leaves, stems, etc., so as not to cause damage to its juice!
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