How to raise Datura mandala Culture methods and matters needing attention
Mandala is poisonous and is not suitable for family farming, but it has other functions. Such as the efficacy and role in medicine, mandala is an important raw material in hemp boiling powder. So planting mandala still has certain social and economic significance.
How to raise the mandala
1. Soil requirements of Datura stramonium
Planting is easy, and the demand for soil is not very high, general soil can be planted, but it is better to be rich in humus and calcareous soil. Generally sowing in fertile, well-drained soil can be.
2. How to fertilize Datura stramonium
Potted plants can sprinkle some rotten yogurt or rotten chicken manure around the pot as base fertilizer. Usually blossoms in buds in June. If fertilizing and supplying water properly, it can also make it bloom many and uninterrupted, lasting and lasting.
3. How to water the mandala
As the temperature rises, the amount of water should be increased to keep the soil moist. But do not be too dry or too wet, or it will cause the leaves to yellowing and falling off. It is necessary to reduce the number of watering in winter, as long as it is not dry.
4. The temperature and light of the mandala
Except that the temperature is too high in midsummer and the sun is too hot to place the flowerpot in the semi-shade, the mandala should be given sufficient light at all times and manure should be applied every 7 to 10 days.
In winter, it is moved to the sunny part of the room. Keep the room temperature above 5 ℃, otherwise it will cause yellow leaves or fallen leaves.
5. Mandala shaping and pruning
The dead branches should be trimmed after the mandala leaves the house in spring. If the potted plant is too high or detached, it will affect the ornamental plant, so it is necessary to make a proper truncation to promote its germination of new branches in order to renew the plant.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of Datura stramonium
1. It is easy to plant and sow in fertile and well-drained soil.
2. Pot fertilization can be spread around the pot with rotten chicken manure and barnyard manure as base manure. Generally blossom in June, if fertilization and water supply is appropriate, it can blossom more and can blossom continuously, lasting and lasting.
3, as the temperature rises, it is necessary to gradually increase the amount of water to keep the soil moist, but dry or too wet, otherwise it will cause leaves to yellowing and falling off. Reduce the frequency of watering in winter, but just dry.
4. except for the high temperature and hot sunshine in midsummer, the flowerpot should be placed in the semi-shady place, sufficient light should be given at other times, and manure liquid should be applied every 7-10 days. Before winter comes, move into the sunny place indoors and keep the room temperature above 5 ℃. If it is less than 4 ℃, it will cause yellow leaves or fallen leaves.
5. The dead branches of Datura stramonium flowers should be trimmed after they come out of the house in spring. If the potted plant is too high or detached, it will affect the ornamental plant, so it is necessary to make a proper truncation to promote its germination of new branches in order to renew the plant.
6. Datura stramonium is generally propagated by sowing method or by cutting method. When the seeds mature in winter, clean and dry the seeds in the capsule and leave them for sowing in March-April of the following year. During the budding period, some straw and other things should be covered to shade and moisturize, which can generally take root and grow smoothly, and most of them can grow rapidly when the seedlings are planted and planted.
Note: the flowers and fruits of Datura mongolica are poisonous, avoid entrance, but can be used as medicine.
Growth habit of Datura stramonium
Datura stramonium is a wild erect woody annual herb of Solanaceae.
Strong adaptability, like warm, moist, sunny environment, afraid of waterlogging.
The requirement of soil is not strict, general soil can be planted, but it is better to be rich in humus and calcareous soil.
The optimum temperature for seed germination is 15 ℃, and it takes about 60 days from emergence to flowering. The whole plant died when the temperature was lower than 2 ℃.
The use of mandala
1. Sores on the face
Dry with the mandala flowers, grind it to the end, and apply a little to the sore.
2. Slow shock in children
With seven flowers of Datura, two and a half dollars of Gastrodia elata, ten scorpions (fried), two and a half dollars each of Tiannanxing (cannon), Dansha and frankincense, the total research is the end. Half a dollar per serving, mint soup.
3. As an anesthetic
Autumn collection of mandala flowers, hemp flowers, dried in the shade, equally divided into the end, hot wine mixed with three dollars. For a while, I feel dizzy and drunk. Cut sores, burning fire should first take this, that is, do not feel pain.
In addition to being able to make anesthetic, it can also treat sores on the face and slow shock in children. Therefore, at present, the cultivation of mandala also plays a certain role, in addition, a large number of mandala can also be enjoyed by people. But we must be careful in the process of planting mandala to avoid poisoning.
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