How to break Bowl Flower how to break Bowl Flower planting methods and points for attention
Broken bowl flower is a perennial evergreen herbaceous plant. Although its special name deters many people, it is inevitable that some flower friends with strong curiosity want to plant a pot of flowers like this. However, many people do not know so much about the correct cultivation method of breaking bowl flowers. Today, the editor will talk to you about the related issues of breeding and breaking bowl flowers.
How to break the bowl flower?
First of all, we should pay attention to the choice of basin soil. The potted soil that breaks the bowl flower needs to be loose and breathable, and it doesn't matter whether it is fertile or not.
And then the light. The environment needed to break the bowl flower is a half-day environment, and full-day sunshine is not conducive to plant growth.
Watering must maintain a certain rule, keep the basin soil moist and avoid drought. Drought in the basin soil is not conducive to flowering. The flowering period of breaking the bowl is from June to August.
In addition, breed to break the bowl flower, the first thing to pay attention to is not to eat by mistake, otherwise it will hit 120.
Breaking the planting method of Bowl Flower and matters needing attention
First, break the planting method of bowl flowers.
1. Cultivated soil and overwintering.
The cultivated soil should be well drained and fertile sandy loam or cultivated soil. In winter in the north, it is necessary to move into the cold room to survive the winter, and the temperature should be kept above 0 ℃, while in the south of the Yellow River basin, it is possible to spend the winter on open land.
2. Watering and fertilizing.
During the growth period, thin cake fertilizer and water should be applied every 2 weeks. Watering should grasp the principle of watering as soon as possible, watering thoroughly, and seeing dry and wet.
3. Sowing method or plant division method can be used for reproduction.
Because of the short life span of seeds, they can be sown after harvest. Before sowing, the seeds glued together by the hairs on the seeds should be rubbed with fine sand. The sowing soil should be fine and the covering soil should be thin. After sowing, water should be covered with glass or film to protect moisture. Seedlings can emerge after 2 weeks at a temperature of about 19 ℃. On the contrary, ramet can be carried out in both spring and autumn, and mostly in spring in the north.
II. Points for attention
1, break the bowl flower is poisonous, must avoid the child to eat by mistake!
2. Broken bowl flowers can be used medicinally, but they are all applied externally and must be used under the guidance of a doctor.
Common diseases and insect pests of Bowl flower and their control methods
I. anthrax
1. Symptoms and signs
Anthracnose is an important disease of foliage flowers and is a fungal disease. It often occurs in the hot and humid season, especially in the hot and humid plum rain season. Excessive application of nitrogen fertilizer may also cause.
Small brown patches appeared in the leaves at the initial stage of the disease, and then expanded into round or oval shape. The disease spot gradually dried up, and in severe cases, the whole plant was invaded.
2. Prevention and control methods
First of all, it is necessary to open windows for ventilation to reduce indoor air depression and humidity. Then use 70% thiophanate methyl wettable powder 1000 times liquid spray, or spray 70% methyl thiophanate 60% anthrax, multi-bacteria, etc., to prevent the disease from spreading.
2. Leaf spot
1. Symptoms and signs
When the pathogen invaded the leaves, the disease spot was round, then expanded into irregular disease spot, and produced wheel lines, the disease spot changed from reddish brown to dark brown, the center of the disease spot was grayish brown.
2. Prevention and control methods
Remove diseased leaves and add chemical control. Remove the diseased leaves in time and spray the medicine. the medicament can be sprayed with 1000 times of topiramate.
Third, blow cotton scale
1. Performance of insect pests
Often cluster on the leaf teeth, buds, new shoots harm, serious, the leaf color yellowing, causing the branch withered, resulting in the whole branch, the whole plant died, even if part of the branches and leaves, but also because of its excrement caused by coal pollution disease and a gray, seriously affecting the ornamental value.
2. Prevention and control methods
Check at any time, pinch off female worms and oocysts with hands or tweezers, or cut off branches and leaves. During the transfer period of newly hatched nymphs, 1000 times of omethoate or 1000 times of 50% fenitrothion or ordinary washing powder can be sprayed every 2 weeks or so for 3-4 times.
Break the main value of bowl flower 1. Ornamental
Broken bowl flowers large, yellow-white, terminal or 3-flowered Cymes; pedicels slender, ca. 1 cm; bracts and bracteoles linear-lanceolate; sepals 5, lanceolate, apex long acuminate, green or yellowish green. A split flower with a very individual character. 2. Medicinal use
Break the bowl flower and the whole herb can be used as medicine. Functional indications: rheumatism, swelling and pain, sequelae of poliomyelitis, scabies. General usage is warm washing of fried soup, not suitable for internal use. This product is toxic and should be taken orally under the guidance of a doctor.
As mentioned above, it is not very difficult to break the culture method of bowl flower, so if you like to try to plant, you should not only pay attention to the prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests, but also pay attention to your own safety. because breaking bowl flowers is poisonous to avoid harm caused by accidental eating.
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