How to plant Persian chrysanthemum the planting method and technology of Persian chrysanthemum
Persian chrysanthemum is a Compositae flower with large and beautiful shape, various colors, very bright and beautiful, tall plant type, high ornamental value, but also a flower with strong vitality, which is very easy to breed. So how on earth should Persian chrysanthemum be planted? Let's discuss the planting method with the editor.
How to grow Persian chrysanthemum
1. Soil selection for sowing Persian chrysanthemum.
The sowing medium should be loose and rich in organic matter, and a certain amount of mature organic fertilizer should be applied before sowing. When sowing, mix the seeds with a certain amount of sand and spread them evenly on the seedling bed, then cover the soil for about one centimeter. After sowing, the soil moisture should be maintained and the temperature should be controlled at about 18 ℃.
2. Maintenance of seeding seedlings of Persian chrysanthemum
When the seedlings grow 4 to 5 true leaves, they can be transplanted into a nutrition bowl and removed from the heart. There is no need to apply topdressing during the seedling growth period, so as not to cause excessive growth of branches and leaves and affect flowering.
The plant type of Persian chrysanthemum is relatively tall, the stem is thin and weak, the flowers are large and beautiful, and they will lodge in the wind or other bad weather, affecting the ornamental value. Therefore, the whole growth process of Persian chrysanthemum needs to pick the heart many times and reduce watering, which can not only promote branching, but also dwarf the plant and avoid lodging in the growth process.
Planting methods and techniques of Persian Chrysanthemum
1. Transplant: when the seedling has 4-5 true leaves, it can be removed from the heart, or after direct seeding. If the planting land is fertilized with base fertilizer, there is no need to apply fertilizer during the growing period. if the soil is too fertilised, the branches and leaves will grow easily and the flowering will decrease. During the period of high temperature from July to August, those who blossom are not easy to bear seeds.
2. Lighting: Persian chrysanthemum is strong in nature, likes sunshine, is resistant to drought, and is not strict with soil, but can not accumulate water. If it is planted in fertile soil, it is easy to cause branches and leaves to grow and affect the quality of flowering.
3. Fertilization: transplant seedlings with a height of 5 cm, colonize them with 7 leaves and 8 leaves, or plant seedlings after direct seeding. If the planting land is fertilized with base fertilizer, there is no need to apply fertilizer during the growing period. if the soil is too fertilised, the branches and leaves will grow easily and the flowering will decrease. Or during the growth period, 5 times water of mature urine is applied every 10 days, and water is irrigated 2-3 times during drought, that is, it can grow and bloom well. During the period of high temperature from July to August, those who blossom are not easy to bear seeds. The seeds are easy to fall off after maturity and should be collected in the early morning.
4. Coring: Persian chrysanthemum grows rapidly and can be picked many times to increase branches. Persian chrysanthemum plants are tall, and pillars should be set up in the windward to prevent lodging and damage. Generally, dwarf plants are bred, that is, the top is removed when the seedling is 20cm to 30cm high, and then the new terminal buds are removed several times in succession, so that the plant can be dwarfed and the number of flowers will be increased. The planting nursery should be slightly fertilized, and the seeds should be picked when the achenes turn slightly black, so as not to scatter after ripening.
5. Seed collection: the seedlings need to be treated with short days before they can blossom normally, and the appropriate sowing time should be grasped. Direct seeding in the open field is appropriate, and seedlings can also be raised. The sowing cover is about 1 cm, and the seedlings emerge in about 5 days. The seedlings are transplanted when they have 4 or 5 true leaves. During the period of high temperature from July to August, the seeds are not easy to bear seeds, and the seeds are easy to fall off after maturity, so the seeds should be collected in the early morning.
When will the Persian chrysanthemum be planted
It is best to plant at the beginning of spring, so that it will blossom in May of that year, and the blooming in August is almost over. When the autumn is cool, then it can blossom again, and the flowering period will last until Frosts Descent. If you choose to plant it in August, it will not blossom until October, when the plant will look very small and will not look good. From this point of view, the most suitable time to plant is in early spring.
Daily watering method of Persian chrysanthemum
Daily watering to control the amount of watering, the surface soil slightly dry is not a problem, but the underlying soil should be kept moist. Watering must be careful not to appear stagnant water phenomenon, otherwise it is easy to cause Persian chrysanthemum overgrowth, serious can lead to Persian chrysanthemum rotten roots.
Before breeding plants, we should simply understand the characteristics of plants. The above watering method of Persian chrysanthemum is suitable for most friends, but there is also a culture environment with different temperature and humidity, so we will not follow any watering rules at this time. It depends on the actual situation.
Through the above content, I believe you have a certain understanding of the planting technology of Persian chrysanthemum. In fact, compared with ordinary flowers, Persian chrysanthemum is one of the flowers and plants that are easy to breed. Many parks like to plant Persian chrysanthemum for decoration, not only because of its beauty, but also because it has extremely tenacious vitality.
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