When does American peppermint sow American mint propagation method
There are many kinds of peppermint, and we can make a clear distinction between different peppermint according to their origin, efficacy and function. American mint is a kind of peppermint, it is native to America, so it is called American mint, also called horse mint. With regard to the planting technology of peppermint in the United States, the editor will explain it to you in detail below.
What season does peppermint sow in America?
American peppermint is sown in spring and autumn.
The seeds can be soaked in warm water below 40 °C for 24 hours before sowing. When soaking the seeds, the unfilled seeds floating on the water can be removed before sowing, which can promote fast and neat budding. For the seeds with large seeds and hard seed shell, using a sharp knife to cut the seed coat before sowing can shorten the emergence time and improve the germination rate.
Sowing or sowing on demand can be used, but sowing on demand saves seeds. After sowing, cover the clean medium slightly, the thickness of the cover is not more than twice the thickness of the seed, seal the surface of the basin with plastic film after sowing, and poke several holes in the plastic film, on the one hand, it can moisturize, on the other hand, it can prevent the seed from being affected by external force. Finally, put the seeds in a cool and ventilated place and wait for them to germinate.
When sprouting, the basin should be moved to a place with bright light, but should not be directly exposed to the sun. When the seedling height is top to the plastic film, the plastic film can be removed. When the seedlings grow two leaves, you can put them in a place where there is direct sunlight sooner or later, so as not to produce overgrowth. At this time, you can also start fertilizing and apply it once a week. When the leaves of the seedlings are more than 5, they can be transplanted into a 3-inch pot.
The propagation method of American mint
1. The sowing method of American mint.
Sowing is usually carried out in spring and autumn.
Choose fertile and loose soil, prepare a slightly larger flowerpot, fill the soil and water it thoroughly.
Sprinkle the seeds evenly in the soil, and try to control the interval of each seed at about 1cm to 2cm, so that it will not affect the growth of seedlings after emergence.
The temperature was controlled at 21: 24 ℃ after sowing and germinated 10-21 days after sowing. The germination rate was more than 90%. It will blossom in four months.
2. Cutting methods of American mint.
No seeds, let alone American mint, you can ask friends for help, cut a few branches back, you can insert a full pot.
From April to May every year, the sturdy, pest-free branches, 5-8 cm in length, are forcefully inserted into the basin soil.
The soil can choose ordinary pastoral soil, add a little vermiculite to increase water permeability, or use red jade soil.
Cuttings can basically take root after 2 weeks, and after the root system is slightly stable, consideration can be given to replanting in pots.
3. The ramet method of American mint.
The ramet method is mainly carried out in spring and autumn, but it needs certain conditions. The plant grew for more than 3 years, and new buds appeared around the old plant.
American mint has a strong tillering ability and can dig out the buds around the old plant and plant them directly. Or take the plant out of the pot, divide it into clusters and plant it separately.
American mint has a strong ability of ramet reproduction, and because of its strong expansibility, it has to be planted once every 2 to 3 years, which can be combined with changing pots.
Growth habits of American peppermint
American peppermint likes cool, moist, sunny environment, but also can withstand semi-overcast. American mint has strong adaptability and is not very picky about the choice of soil.
If you sprinkle the seeds of American peppermint casually on the roadside, you can grow in a flowerpot, which is not cold-resistant, drought-resistant, and grows well in a humid environment.
The role of American peppermint
1. The ornamental function of American mint.
American mint flowers are bright and have a long flowering period. They are good ornamental flowers. American peppermint is adaptable and can be planted in open fields or under forests or by pools as ornamental flowers, not just foliage plants. Or plant it indoors and decorate the home. Wouldn't it be nice to have such a plant at home that can see both flowers and leaves and eat?
2. Edible value of American mint
American mint is also edible, although it is not the same kind of plant as ordinary mint, but it lives up to the word "peppermint". American mint can be made into sauces, vinegar, vegetables, desserts or sweets, as well as beverages, toothpaste and medicines. Mint is made into essential oil, which has a good cool and refreshing effect, and can also treat vomiting. Dried American mint leaves can also be used to make tea and as herbs for aromatherapy.
3. The medicinal value of American mint.
American mint leaves have a certain medicinal value. After crushing the leaves, soak them in hot water as tea to drink, which can treat headaches and fever. American mint itself is very irritating, which helps digestion and reduces gastrointestinal qi.
In addition, American mint will exude a cool aroma, which can calm down, relieve stress, exhilarate and sterilize. Keep a pot at home or on your desk to ensure a refreshing day.
There are many ways to reproduce American peppermint, and the role of American mint is also very extensive. As a kind of peppermint, American mint also inherits the rich aroma of peppermint family, has a good decompression and soothing effect, and is very suitable for family breeding and health-preserving plants.
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