How to cultivate Impatiens balsamina Culture methods and matters needing attention

Impatiens is a very beautiful and valuable flower, which is planted in many courtyards and flower beds. Family planting impatiens can beautify the home environment and help us develop a certain aesthetic sentiment. So what is the correct culture method of impatiens?

How to raise impatiens

1. Land selection and preparation: impatiens should be planted in the best soil with water and fertilizer conservation, moist soil, fertile soil, sufficient sunshine and good drainage. At the same time, timely application of base fertilizer, land preparation and border, the width of the border can be 1.2 meters.

2. Sowing: due to the small planting and long life span of impatiens, it is suitable for direct seeding in March in the south; in the north, direct seeding can be carried out in April, the planting can be evenly scattered into the ditch, and the soil will be covered in time, and then watered in time, which is beneficial to the growth of impatiens seeds. Impatiens should keep the soil moist after sowing. Its growth temperature is generally 25 ℃, and it begins to emerge in about 5 days. Impatiens usually uses 500g per 667m2. Making balsamine with reasonable honey can make impatiens high quality and high yield.

3. Raising seedlings: sow impatiens seeds on the culture soil and cover the soil with light pressure of 0.3 cm. Generally, they can germinate after 5-6 days. It is understood that true leaves are generally planted in flowerpots with 3-4 leaves.

4. Florescence: it is understood that if the florescence of impatiens is postponed, it can be sown in early July; the method of heart picking can also be used, and at the same time, the early blooming flowers and buds can be removed in time, so that the plant continues to expand, generally topdressing once in 15-20 days. Impatiens usually form more buds at the end of September.

5. Management. In order to prevent weeds from grabbing water after emergence, impatiens should loosen the soil and weed at the right time, and should be watered in time during drought. Impatiens in the seedling height of 30-40 cm, the old leaves of the lower part of the stem should be removed in time, take off the top, can make it more branched. Impatiens apply cake fertilizer 40kg per mu, sprinkle fertilizer in the ditch and water it in time, which is beneficial to the flowering of impatiens.

Culture methods and points for attention of Impatiens balsamina

Impatiens has a well-developed root system and is easy to survive after transplantation. Planting in the open field is not strict on the soil, but when potting or planting valuable varieties, it is necessary to apply sufficient basic fertilizer, apply dilute liquid fertilizer every half a month or so during the growth period, and spray 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate twice after budding, which can make the flowers big and colorful and bloom for a long time. Impatiens is more drought-tolerant and grows healthily in dry soil. In the hybrid seedling stage, water can be properly controlled to promote the development of new roots, so as to lay a good foundation for the future growth of the plant. Drought in summer is often easy to wither after falling leaves, so attention should be paid to timely watering.

When the plant is budding, the amount of water should be increased appropriately, so that the flowers will bloom more quickly and brightly. Pay attention to timely drainage in the rainy season, in wet or poor ventilation, prone to powdery mildew, or snail leaf feeding, timely measures should be taken to prevent and cure it. Flower bed planting to timely pick the heart, generally when the plant is as high as 20-25 cm, hit the top, to promote its multiple lateral branches, in order to facilitate the plant shape plump. After flowering at the base of the main stem and lateral branches, the flowers should be removed in time until the plant becomes a clump of branches. At this time, the top of all lateral branches can blossom at the same time, thus improving the ornamental value. If you are not prepared to leave the seed, cut off the ginseng flower in time after the flower fade, so that it will not bear fruit, then the flower will bloom more prosperous. In addition, we should also pay attention to timely seed collection. Because the impatiens capsule is easy to crack after maturity, it can eject the seeds far away, making the seeds loose, so seed collection is easy to be carried out in the morning.

The florescence of impatiens

The flowering period of impatiens is actually quite long. Generally speaking, impatiens will bloom in summer and autumn, and the time of flowering is mainly concentrated in the period from July to October. When the impatiens flower withered, it entered the fruiting stage. The fruit of impatiens usually ripens in about 20 days.

Is impatiens poisonous?

Impatiens are poisonous! The answer is that impatiens is so poisonous that even snakes are afraid of it. If anyone grows a few impatiens in the yard, I'm afraid the snake will stay away when he sees it. But flower friends do not need to worry, as long as they do not eat impatiens raw, it will not cause harm to people.

It is not very difficult to cultivate impatiens, so we only need to do a little management at the right time after providing appropriate environmental conditions. However, impatiens is a poisonous flower, although the usual maintenance process will not have a great impact on the human body, but we must pay attention to oh!