Planting methods and matters needing attention of fishing bell willow breeding methods of fishing bell willow

The stem of Salix mandshurica is relatively long, and there are some leaves and flowers distributed on both sides of the stem. The flowers are generally red and purple, and their ornamental quality is very high. At present, it is a popular flower variety in the market. Many people like to grow it, but most people don't know how to grow it.

The planting method of fishing bell willow

1. Soil selection. Salix diaozhongliu can not adapt to acidic soil and can grow healthily in neutral or alkaline soil. The fertile sandy soil with excellent drainage performance, good air permeability and limestone is the best.

2. Light and temperature. The fishing bell willow is light-loving and grows healthiest in an environment with sufficient light, moist air and good ventilation. But the fishing bell willow is not heat-resistant, so do not properly shade in summer to prevent direct sunlight from damaging the flowers and leaves of the fishing bell willow.

3. Watering: the soil for planting the willow must have good drainage. If the potted plant should choose a flowerpot with holes at the bottom, some gravel under the pot can prevent the soil from getting too wet and cause the root of the willow to rot.

4. Fertilization: pay attention to timely fertilization before and after flowering, which can make its flowers big and colorful, and measures should be taken to prevent cold after flowering to help it survive the winter smoothly.

Points for attention in fishing bell willow

1. Salix diaozhongliu will have a large number of axillary buds and adventitious buds, shorter internodes, smaller yellowing leaves and bright veins, and the branchlets will not fall off in winter in the shape of a bird's nest. Seriously diseased plants will die in that year, and even light ones will die in a few years. The disease is serious from July to August every year.

2. Ring peeling of diseased branches in spring can prevent pathogens from transferring and spreading to other parts, and achieve the effect of prevention and control.

3. Diaozhongliu is cold-resistant, likes cool and humid environment, and is suitable for growing in the north. So as long as you properly shade, do a good ventilation measures, less fertilizer and less watering, the southern friends can safely spend the summer fishing bell willow.

The breeding method of fishing bell willow

1. Sow and reproduce. Sowing can be carried out at a temperature of 13-18 ℃, usually in autumn or early spring. The seed germination rate of Salix angustifolia is relatively slow, and it is often used for autumn sowing. The seeds can be sowed after harvest, and will germinate when the temperature reaches above 18-21 ℃. Topdressing once every semimonthly during the growing period, chicken manure or compound fertilizer can be used. It should be noted that sowing and reproduction are prone to variation, so many fine varieties generally do not use sowing methods.

2. Cuttage propagation. The cuttage propagation of Salix mandshurica is also often carried out in autumn, and cuttings are usually adopted only when it is a good variety. After the willow flower fade, choose the strong growing twig tip, cut it into 10 cm long as cuttings, disinfect the incision and insert it into the substrate. Keep the humidity and shade properly, it can take root in a month or so. Rooting plants can be planted in pots. If it is planted on the ground as a flower bed, it can be removed from the pot in March or April after thawing in the second year.

3.Propagation of individual plants. The ramet propagation of Salix mandshurica is generally carried out in spring. After the mother plant shows new buds, it is necessary to dig out the mother plant (with soil) within a few days, determine the new plant according to the bud, separate the new plant from the mother with a knife, and plant directly. Watering after planting can quickly expand the root system and grow into considerable plants.

Common diseases and control methods of fishing bell willow

Common diseases of Salix mandshurica with adventitious axillary buds.

The main results are as follows: 1. symptoms: axillary buds and adventitious buds are clustered in large numbers, internodes become shorter, leaves yellowing and smaller, producing clear veins, branchlets do not fall off in winter, serious diseased plants die in the same year, and mild ones will die after a few years. The disease is serious from July to August every year.

2. Control methods: circular peeling of diseased branches in spring can prevent pathogens from transferring and spreading to other parts, and achieve the effect of prevention and control. 4000-fold solution of tetracycline antibiotics was sprayed at the initial stage of the disease.

When planting, the fishing bell willow must choose the suitable soil, then control the temperature, and then sow at the right time. In the later stage of planting, the management of fertilizer, water and diseases must be strengthened. only by doing a good job can the fishing bell willow grow well.