The method of planting small chives in family balcony pot matters needing attention

Shallot is a very important condiment in our life. In general, stew and noodles are all without chives. As we all know, the storage time of chives is not long, at most about three days, often go to the supermarket to buy chives is also more troublesome. The editor comes to teach you to grow chives on the family balcony and pick fresh chives on the balcony when you want to eat.

The method of planting chives in the balcony pot of the family

1. Select seedlings

Small chives can be grown directly from the market to buy edible but untreated onions. When buying onions, choose green leaves, fresh leaves, complete roots and leave a little soil.

2. Deal with

Cut off the leaves from the top and eat, and don't throw the rest of the roots directly into the dustbin. Leave a little more green onion when cutting, so that it is easy to plant and survive.

3. Prepare the basin

Chives do not require much choice of pots, any container is fine, as long as the space is large enough. There are some flowers and plants at home, those with space can be planted directly together, saving space and preventing diseases and insect pests.

4. Planting

Dig a hole in the basin, put down the onions, bury some soil, a few 12345, done. In order to facilitate later maintenance, flatten the soil by hand so as not to expose the root during watering.

5. Maintenance

After planting, pour enough water and put it in the sun, as long as it is not less than 0 ℃ in winter, the survival rate is more than 90%.

A week later, green onions will sprout and should be fertilized in time. If you grow your own food, it is recommended to apply organic fertilizer.

Usually to eat, directly cut off, do not uproot. This can ensure that you can continue to eat next time, simple and convenient, but also can add a touch of green to your family.

Matters needing attention in planting shallot in family balcony pot

1. Transplanting method

It can be divided and transplanted after sowing for about 40 days. If small chives grow fast and find that the pot is very crowded, they can also be transplanted in advance.

Transplanting potted soil should also be watered in advance. Dig a 4-6 cm hole in the soil surface, select the green onion seedlings that are growing well, bury them in a small hole, gently compact them, cover them with moist fine soil, gently pat and compact them, and pour some water.

2. Feeding method

Green onions and green onion leaves can be eaten, but it is recommended that when eating, just pinch the leaves, do not pull up the roots, in this way, small chives can continue to grow, continue to send out leaves, there is an inexhaustible sense of abundance.

Fertilizer and water management skills of growing shallot on balcony

1. Watering skills

On their own balcony, plant a pot of small chives, not only beautiful, as a green potted plant to watch, but also can eat, as stir-frying ingredients, it is a lot of fun. Small chives should keep the soil moist after sowing until they grow leaves. Small chives grow to about 15 centimeters, to ensure sufficient water, in order to promote the rapid growth of chives. In the middle stage of growth, the amount of water can be reduced appropriately.

2. Fertilization skills

Small chives can be fertilized every ten days. Fertilizer can choose ordinary compound fertilizer, or flower fertilizer. The most economical fertilizer is rice water. Amoy rice water is not only environmentally friendly, but also provides water and nutrients, so it is very suitable to be used as fertilizer for chives.

Common insect pests of chives and their control methods

1. Onion maggots

Onion maggot is the general name of larvae of several insect pests of Muscidae. Onion maggots like onions, ginger, garlic and other plants with pungent smell. They feed on their tender roots or stems, and generally do harm in spring and autumn. The root maggots that harm onions are mainly onion flies.

Control method: irrigate the root with 5% efficient cyanogen chloride polyester 200 times, or 100 times with trichlorfon, the effect is very good.

2. Leaf miner

The eggs of leaf miner are white, oval, 0.9 mm × 0.3 mm in size, and the mature larvae are about 7.5 mm long, wrinkled and yellowish yellow. Pupa, about 5 mm long, oval, light yellowish brown at first, reddish brown later, dark brown before Eclosion.

Prevention and control methods: grasp the peak period of adults, timely spray to control adults, and prevent adults from spawning. Adults mainly lay eggs on the back of the leaves and should be sprayed on the back of the leaves. Or spraying to control larvae at the beginning of the harm, the larvae should be sprayed for 2 or 3 times in a row, and the pesticide can be used 1000 times of dimethoate EC.

As mentioned above, in fact, we usually cook with small chives, if we can plant a pot at home, it will be very convenient, and the planting method of chives is very simple!