How to raise Castanopsis thunbergii cultivation methods and matters needing attention

Although the name looks like the name of a vegetable, but in essence, it should be an ornamental plant. As for why it is called Maogao, the clever editor does not know, but will you know if it is smarter? The method of planting thatched vegetable and the nursing care of it are described in detail.

How to raise thatched vegetable

Castanopsis thunbergii is a plant that likes Shenzhen in relatively humid places, where it often grows by the water or moist meadows. The leaves are rich in color, with glandular hairs that secrete mucus on the surface of the leaves and white or red flowers.

Because these glandular hairs on the leaves can secrete mucus and look as if they are covered with dewdrops and are crystal clear. This mucus can stick insects like sticky paper and then digest and absorb them.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of Castanopsis thunbergii

1. Soil

Castanopsis thunbergii does not have high requirements for soil, you can use peat soil, perlite and river sand mixed soil, can also use water moss or pure peat soil.

2. Light and temperature

Maogao vegetables like the sun, sufficient light is conducive to bright colors, in the maintenance of Maogao vegetables, need to maintain a long time of light every day, placed on the balcony or windowsill. If there is no way to directly contact the direct light, it can also provide bright scattered light. Be aware that when the summer light is strong, shade is needed to avoid burns. Castanopsis thunbergii does not like too cold or overheated environment, the suitable temperature for growth is between 15 ℃-25 ℃, it needs to be kept warm in winter, the lowest temperature needs to be kept above 0 ℃, and indoor maintenance is necessary; in summer, too high temperature will enter dormancy.

3. Watering and fertilizing

Thatched vegetable can withstand moisture, but the requirement of air humidity is not high, but the humidity should not be too high in summer to avoid stem and leaf rot. Watering needs to keep the soil moist, generally can be used "waist water" method of water supply, watering the best soft water. Fertilization is to apply work fertilizer thinly, in the growing season, apply thin liquid fertilizer once or twice a month, pay attention to the concentration to avoid fertilizer damage.

4. Methods of reproduction

The propagation of Castanopsis carlesii can be cut, generally by the way of leaf cutting, or by taking off the small bulbs on the plant and planting in time, and it is also relatively simple to sow seeds by sowing and propagation.

5. Diseases and insect pests

In the course of its growth, it will encounter the harm of some pests in spring and summer, such as aphids, green insects and ground tigers, which may eat the leaves of the vegetable. Once found, they need to be caught and killed in time. Insecticides can be used if necessary.

Nursing of Castanopsis thunbergii after sowing

1. Spray water

Spray water on the vegetable with spray, be careful to spray, otherwise the seeds may be washed away. Then put the flowerpot on the inside of the sunlit windowsill. If you are growing in a basin, you need to cover the plastic at the top to keep the humidity. Pay attention to rehydration at all times.

2. Germination and emergence

Under excellent conditions, the vegetable can sprout in about 30 days and seedling in about 15 days.

3. Transplant

If the vegetable grows up and grows too dense, it can be transplanted with soil. Be careful not to hurt the root when transplanting.

4. Lighting

Most of the vegetables like the sun and are sun-resistant. They can be placed on a windowsill with plenty of light and can be exposed to the sun for more than four hours every day. If the northern territory receives all-day direct sunlight, the color of the vegetable will be very bright. Less than four hours of direct sunlight may lead to poor growth. It should be noted that do not let the vegetable can not receive direct sunlight for a long time, otherwise it will die. But if the plant is love thatch and fork thatch ointment, then pay attention to avoid direct sunlight, should be placed in a cool, weak place. Because they grow in woodland and the light is weak. Therefore, it is different from the maintenance method that requires direct sunlight in the Northern Territory.

5. Humidity

Mao paste vegetables do not have too many requirements for humidity, just keep it at 40% Murray 90%. But in the hot summer, the humidity can not be maintained at about 90%, otherwise the stems and leaves will rot. If there is stem and leaf rot, please ventilate in time.

Cuttage Propagation of Castanopsis thunbergii

As the vast majority of varieties of Castanopsis thunbergii can be used for leaf cutting, so the general choice of cutting propagation is to use leaf cuttage, of course, you can also choose a stronger stem for cutting. The specific method is to cut off the whole leaf, and then put the leaf flat or oblique in the soil, at this time to keep the soil moist and sufficient light, about a month, the cutting leaves will take root, at this time we can plant the rooting leaves.

It is said that the seeds of Castanopsis thunbergii are very small, so it is not advantageous to propagate by sowing, so we usually use cutting and transplanting when planting. As for the specific how to operate, focus on getting rich hot, it can help you reveal the answer!