How to raise a rich tree in winter and how to survive the winter?
With the continuous improvement of modern people's living standards, they have begun to pay attention to the living environment, and the demand for greening is getting higher and higher, so potted plants are the preferred goal of the public. The name of the rich tree sounds very auspicious and is the darling of flower friends, and many people like to raise it at home. But the rich tree has a high demand for temperature, so how to spend it in the cold winter?
How to raise a rich tree in winter
1. Temperature
The optimum temperature for the growth of rich trees is 20 ℃-30 ℃, and the temperature in winter is above 5 ℃, otherwise freezing injury will occur. In the middle of winter, the temperature is controlled above 158 ℃ and the sunshine is sufficient, so you can continue to grow when you get rich. If the room temperature is less than 8 ℃, and the environment is too wet or dry, when there is no ventilation, the leaves will appear watery spots, showing bronzed color at first, and then gradually fall off. If the temperature is lower than 5 ℃, all the leaves will fall off and even die.
2. Moisture
The water requirement of the rich tree is not very strict, and it can grow normally if it is flooded outdoors or not watered indoors for 10 days. But watering in winter should be timely controlled. Pot soil avoid dampness, it is appropriate to slightly tide, otherwise the leaf tip is easy to scorch, and even the leaves fall off.
The room temperature is usually controlled between 12-18 ℃ and can be watered once a month.
3. Lighting
The rich tree grows healthily in the full sunlight environment, with short leaves, wide leaves, dark green leaves, and fat and strong stem base. If it grows in low light for a long time, the branches will be thin, the petiole will droop, and the leaf color will become light green. However, full light in winter is not easy, but after overwintering, when transferring from indoor to outdoor, it is necessary to gradually adapt to the lighting process and avoid sunburn in leaves.
The best way is to choose a sunny noon in the middle and last ten days of March next year and move the basin outside. Begin to see sunshine for 1-2 hours a day, and then gradually extend the sunshine time until full sunshine management is restored.
4. Smoking
The rich trees are moved to indoor maintenance in winter to avoid the harm of smoke. Smoking will make the leaves yellow and reduce the ornamental value. Therefore, try not to put the plant in the smoke vent or air conditioning outlet.
How to make a fortune through the winter
1. Temperature
In the northern part of China, that is, to the north of the Huaihe River in the Qinling Mountains, the winter is relatively cold, and the temperature is lower than the lowest temperature of the wealth tree overwintering, so the wealth tree can not be exposed to the outside air and needs to be transferred to a warm indoor. In general, if the temperature stays below 10 degrees Celsius, the rich tree may die.
2. Humidity
The growth of rich trees in winter is slow, transpiration slows down, and does not need to consume a lot of water, so the watering behavior in winter can be reduced appropriately. Take the room temperature of 10 degrees Celsius as an example, water the rich tree at 5-7 days.
3. Lighting
In winter, the duration of light in the northern hemisphere decreases, and the light weakens, so it is necessary to ensure that the rich trees have enough light. When placed in the sun, the leaves of the wealth tree should be facing the sun, otherwise because of the phototaxis of the leaves, the whole branches and leaves of the wealth tree will be distorted and the ornamental value will be reduced.
4. Insect pests
The indoor doors and windows are often closed in winter, and the ventilation is poor. If the rich tree is in the growing period and is in a poorly ventilated environment for a long time, it will be prone to diseases of red spiders and shell insects. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen indoor ventilation, and pay attention to observe whether there are insect pests, once found to take timely measures to catch or spray to deal with.
How to cut the rich tree
1. Use a sterilized sharp knife to cut off a small piece of sturdy branches from the wealth tree. The length is about 10-15 cm.
2. Remove the excess leaves from the branches, leaving only the tender leaves in the core and two old leaves.
3. Prepare clean river sand in advance, soak it with carbendazim solution for 1-2 hours, rinse with clean water and put it in plastic or glass bottles.
4. Apply rooting agent to the cut of the branch, insert it into the river sand about 5 cm, water thoroughly and put it in a cool and ventilated place.
5. Generally, the branches will grow new roots in about 25 days.
6. After taking root, you can transplant the branches into a pre-prepared flowerpot. Put the planted wealth tree in a cool and ventilated place for 7-10 days, and then maintain it normally.
Prevention and treatment of white spots on rich trees
1. In order to maintain the air permeability and looseness of the soil, it is best to choose a more fertile and sandy clean soil.
2. Watering should be reasonable and do not exceed the amount, resulting in stagnant water.
3. When the temperature is extremely high in summer, we should pay attention to proper ventilation.
4. Plants should be observed frequently, diseases and insect pests should be found, the persecuted places should be removed in time, and medicine can be used to kill them in serious cases.
5. Pay attention to heat preservation and cold protection in winter, and do not spray water on the plant surface when the temperature is low, otherwise it is easy to cause frostbite.
6. You can wash its leaves with alcohol (instead of drinking liquor), or wash its leaves with dissolved washing powder water, but be careful not to let the washing powder water drop into the soil, which will affect the normal growth of plants.
Although the temperature requirement of the rich tree is relatively high, it can not be blindly closed, or properly ventilated. The rich tree needs more maintenance and management in winter, but in fact, it is easy to breed because of its growth habits.
- Prev
The rich tree should pay attention to what the rich tree looks good when changing soil.
Fortune tree is a very common family potted plant, which means that people are rich and rich, so many people will raise it and put it at home. However, it is not so easy to raise rich trees with high ornamental value. The growth rate of the rich tree is very fast, in late spring and early summer.
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