The method of pruning branches and leaves of triangular plum when will triangular plum be pruned
Plant the plant, and then concave the plant to make it grow in the way we want it to look like. This is what flower lovers like to do, so generally speaking, people who have planting experience and like to grow flowers will prune the flowers. However, the method of pruning and the timing of pruning have an impact on the growth of plants, so we must pay attention to it.
The method of pruning branches and leaves of Prunus mume
The horizontal branches and leaves of triangular plum should be cut short, the new branches should be re-cut, and the dense branches and weak branches should be thinned. As for the construction time, there are also requirements, generally the first time before germination, that is, between March and April, and then in the summer also need to pay attention to pruning to avoid too dense branches and leaves. When building, we should also pay attention to the size of the basin, the small pot should ensure that the plant will not grow too big. The branches that need to be built are dead branches, horseback riding branches, parallel branches, long branches and so on. Finally, attention should also be paid to the cuttings.
When will the triangular plum be pruned?
In the cultivation of triangular plum, in fact, it can be pruned all the year round, generally pruning many times, but not too much.
Pruning trimmed plum is usually after the full bloom, when the full bloom is over, pruning, you can cut off the rest of the flowers. In this way, the consumption of nutrients can be reduced and nutrients can be accumulated for the next flowering of triangular plum.
Pruning during the growing period is usually done to trim plums to see which branches are not suitable for preservation, so they are all cut off, which can also promote lateral growth and increase the number of flowering branches.
In daily pruning, people need to prune those poorly growing branches and maintain the plant shape to make it in the best condition. After flowering, in addition to cutting off the residual flowers, but also some branches that affect growth and ornamental are cut off, the remaining branches do not need to be trimmed, can be slightly modified, do not re-cut.
Cutting method of Prunus mume
1. Soil treatment
First of all, prepare the cutting substrate. Vermiculite, perlite, peat, 1:1:1. Can also use sand, plain sand loam, etc.) in the culture soil to add a small amount of slag, before cutting to sift the slag, select about 2 to 5 mm particles, soak in boiling water, disinfect. Control the water to cool and dry until it is not dripping, then stir thoroughly and set aside.
2. Prepare the flowerpot
If you need to cut multiple pots, you can use a simple plastic pot, and put it on the pot after the cutting is successful. After selecting the flowerpot, you need to load the soil, and put some elastic catkins on the bottom of the flowerpot. After the soil is installed, water it thoroughly, put it in the sun and let it dry.
3. Branch cutting
Cut the sunny branches as cuttings, and the new branches had better bring some old ones. After June, the semi-lignified new branch does not need to bring the old branch. Cut the cuttings, the old branches should be thick, and there are new branches with leaves. Cut the cuttings with a sharp knife, leaving two leaves with two large leaves, and the small leaves with two leaves and one bud, about 7-10cm, cut off the base of the branch, the cut mouth is uneven, the tissue is damaged, cut off the damaged tissue with a sharp knife, and cut the base into a bevel with one knife. The picture below is the arranged branches.
4. Soak the branches
Prepare the rooting powder according to the instructions and soak the base of the cuttings.
5. Cutting method
Punch the hole obliquely with a clean (sterilized) stick, 7-8cm deep, and then bury the cuttings to expose the nodes of the remaining leaves. Insert a basin, pour some cold boiled water or barreled water, so that the matrix is in close contact with the base of the cuttings, conditional can cover the basin outside, easy to manage. Keep fresh film moisturizing. There are air vents above and places with sparse sunlight for maintenance. In mid-June, the seedlings survived and were planted in pots.
Change the basin of triangular plum
1. Select the basin to prepare the soil
Before changing the basin to prepare the soil and the need to change the basin, the soil is rich in organic matter, loose and fertile soil, can be mixed with a little wood chaff or rotten leaf soil. In general, the new basin is a little bigger than the old one, which is conducive to the better growth of the plant.
2. Plant depotting
There is still a little skill to take off the basin, as long as the small basin clamps the root of the plant with the right index finger and middle finger, directly buckle the basin upside down, the left hand buckles the drain hole, and the whole basin soil comes out. As for the larger basin, you should first loosen the basin soil around the basin to reduce weight and friction, and then grab the root and bring it out.
3. Upper basin
After the plant is removed from the pot, remove part of the soil from the root and do not move the soil near the root. Put rubble in the new basin and you can plant it. When putting on the pot, add soil while planting, take the plant in the left hand and add the soil with the shovel in the right hand. Don't bury the soil too deep, it's easy to lack oxygen. The plant is too large to be operated by two people.
4. Complete the basin change.
Change the basin after maintenance and watering, if there is no leaf sagging phenomenon, you can immediately apply a little light fertilizer water, and then normal maintenance.
In addition to pruning, cutting and changing pots are all very important links in the process of plant growth, well done, can well improve the appearance and growth state of plants, so grasp these links of plant growth, it is very beneficial to the beautification and healthy growth of plants.
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