How to cultivate hibiscus hibiscus culture methods and matters needing attention

When it comes to hibiscus, maybe everyone is familiar with it. There are many varieties of hibiscus, although different varieties of shape and color will be a little different, but all bright and beautiful, elegant shape, is a kind of flowers and plants with high ornamental value! So do you know how to cultivate hibiscus? Let's get to know it with the editor.

How to raise hibiscus

1. Soil

Hibiscus is very adaptable to the soil, and the requirements for the soil are not strict. It can thrive even in barren gravel sandy soil or weakly alkaline soil. Of course, the fertile soil and loose environment are the most suitable for the growth of hibiscus.

How to water hibiscus

2. Watering

Hibiscus likes light and is tolerant to semi-shade. During the growing period, attention should be paid to providing sufficient light. The light should not be too strong, let alone exposure to the hot sun. The hot summer should be properly shaded, or moved into the room to avoid direct sunlight, resulting in the discoloration of its flower appearance.

3. Lighting

Hibiscus likes light, warmth and heat. Therefore, the warm growth environment is the most suitable for the growth of hibiscus, 18-25 ℃ is the best temperature for its growth, but also can be slightly cold-resistant.

How to fertilize hibiscus

4. Fertilization

When the hibiscus sprouts, it is necessary to apply topdressing in time, mainly with quick-acting fertilizer, which can promote the growth of nutrition. Before flowering and budding, 1-2 times of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer were added to promote the budding and flowering of hibiscus. The flowering period of hibiscus is from May to October every year. during this period, combined with weeding and soil cultivation, topdressing is applied twice to ensure the yield of hibiscus flowering and the growth of trees.

Methods and matters needing attention in hibiscus culture

1. Sunshine

This plant is a sun-loving plant, but it can also withstand a short-term sun-free environment.

2. Moisture

This plant likes a humid environment, although it is also very drought-tolerant, but it can not stay in the dry basin soil for a long time. In serious cases, it will grow poorly to death. When transplanting for the first time, water should be watered once and enough, and then keep the soil in a moist state until it has fully taken the basin, and then keep the soil slightly moist. Do not water too much in cloudy and rainy days; do not have stagnant water during daily watering, or keep the soil in a state of excessive moisture for a long time.

3. Nutrients

When the branches and leaves begin to sprout, they should be fertilized once and enough nutrients to make them grow better; when the buds appear, they should be fertilized once or twice, and this time the fertilizers should be mainly potassium and phosphorus; during the flowering period from May to October, they should also be fattened twice; they should be fattened again before winter, and can be suspended throughout the winter. Flower fertilizer can choose special flower fertilizer.

4. Pruning

There is almost no pruning or simple pruning in the first two years after planting, but all the branches of diseases and insect pests and extremely weak branches should be trimmed in winter and cleaned up after pruning. When it is fully grown, it can be renovated, but the time has to choose to fall behind all the leaves in autumn. The fallen leaves and branches must be cleaned up after each pruning.

How to press hibiscus strips

1. Select branches

Generally, the striping is carried out during the active growth period of the plant, and the suitable branches you like are selected for pruning, and then the bark is peeled off, about 1-2 cm wide, with a relatively sharp knife in the lower part of the branch.

2. Pressing strip

Take the beverage bottle and make it in the shape of a funnel, then cut it from the middle, put it in the place where it has just been peeled, and then tie it with wire. The bottle is filled with plant materials such as culture soil, and the outside of the bottle is wrapped in plastic sheeting to prevent leakage. It usually takes 2-3 months to take root.

Growth habits of hibiscus

Hibiscus has a strong adaptability to the environment, is more resistant to dry and barren land, is not strict with the soil, and prefers a warm and humid climate. Slightly resistant to shade, moisture, repair, heat, cold, like temperature. However, the cultivation in the northern region needs to protect it through the winter, good water, wet and drought-resistant, the requirements of the soil is not strict, it can also grow in heavy clay. Strong sprouting and tillering.

As mentioned above, hibiscus can not only be planted in a park or courtyard, but also can be planted at home as a potted plant. If you put a pot of brightly colored hibiscus flowers in the room, it is definitely a beautiful scenery and has a remarkable effect on decoration and beautification.