How to raise Imperial Flower Culture methods and matters needing attention

As for the imperial flower, there must be many people who are not very familiar with it. In fact, this dignified and elegant imperial flower is the national flower of the Republic of South Africa. After it was introduced into our country, its huge flowers, flirtatious and colorful, are loved by most flower friends, but how to raise this unusual flower plant? What are the points for attention?

How to raise imperial flowers

1. Root management of imperial flowers

The imperial flower is taproot, and it does not have many roots, so it is better to use the method of direct seeding, if it is to move the root, it will cause root injury. So even if you have to move the roots, the more appropriate way is to wait until the seedlings are healthy and strong before moving the basin.

2. Sowing management of imperial flower

To sow the imperial flower, you should first choose the appropriate cultivation soil, and then spray all the soil with a spray can after compacting and flattening the soil. After the water seeps down, the seeds can be sowed into the soil. After planting the seeds, plant the seeds in a shallow pot, then cover the surface with soil and cover the seeds. After that, cover with plastic film to maintain the moisture of the soil, and place the basin soil in an astigmatism environment of about 20 degrees.

3. Seedling management of Imperial Flower.

After the imperial flowers emerge, they remove the mulch from the pots so that the buds can be surrounded by the sun. When the seedlings grow to about three centimeters, they can be transplanted from a shallow basin, and then they can be planted in a separate basin, otherwise it will not be easy to survive.

Culture methods and points for attention of Imperial Flower

I. Culture methods of Imperial Flower

1. Soil

The planting soil of imperial flower needs good drainage, especially the seedlings. If the basin soil is hardened, it is difficult for the seedlings to grow. Sandy soil is the most suitable for the growth of imperial flowers. In family farming, flowerpots should also choose larger pottery pots with good air permeability.

2. Temperature

The overwintering temperature of imperial flowers is generally not less than 7 degrees Celsius, and the summer temperature is 27 degrees Celsius. Individual varieties can withstand low temperatures and will not be frostbitten at zero degrees Celsius.

3. Lighting

The imperial flower likes the sunny environment. It can be maintained all day long. But summer needs to be cool and dry, and proper shade is needed in the hot sun.

4. Watering

Imperial flowers like a dry environment, watering can be appropriate, do not have to keep the basin soil wet. But pay attention to the adjustment of air humidity, you can spray water around the plant.

5. Fertilization

The nutrient requirements of imperial flowers are not very high, and the growth requirements can be met by applying fertilizer once in spring and autumn.

II. Matters needing attention in Imperial Flower Housekeeping

The main results are as follows: 1. The disease that imperial flower needs to control: leaf spot.

2. insect pests that need to be controlled in imperial flowers: shell insects, whitefly.

Propagation methods of Imperial Flowers

First, sowing seeds

Time: in autumn. Autumn sowing is suitable for the south of our country, but the north can sow in early autumn, while there is still some summer temperature.

Sowing preparation: the seeds of imperial flowers are wrapped in prickly shells, such as Chinese chestnut. The seed needs to be peeled off, otherwise the shell should not be broken. Some flower friends refrigerate the seeds for a period of time before sowing, but in fact, direct sowing is also possible. The sowing soil of imperial flowers needs slightly tidal sandy soil, in which a little base fertilizer can be applied.

Maintenance of sowing seedlings: it takes about 1-2 months for imperial flower sowing seedlings to grow 4-5 true leaves, which can be transplanted in pots at this time. The pot soil for sowing seedlings does not need to be too wet, just keep it a little dry. The seedlings after transplanting should be maintained in a place with sufficient ventilation and light.

Second, cuttage

Branch selection: the imperial flower mother was selected to cut the branches above the semi-lignified position as cuttings and retain 4-6 leaves. Soak the base of cuttings with indole-3-butyric acid solution of 1000ppm, soak for 15 minutes and then air dry immediately. Substrate: the cuttage matrix was mixed with peat and perlite according to the volume ratio at 4:6, the pH value was adjusted to 5.56.5, and the EC value was less than 0.5.The cuttage matrix was composed of peat and perlite.

Cuttings: the depth is the length of the cuttings 1 to 3-1 to 4. The cuttings were managed according to conventional techniques and transplanted in the field after emergence.

Related varieties of Imperial Flower

1. Sunshine

Sunshine is the most famous monarch flower hybrid in South Africa and has become the main export flower in South Africa. The color and height of the imperial flower is regarded as the richest and most gorgeous fresh cut flower in the world, which is the main reason why it is respected as the national flower in South Africa.

2. Wooden lily

It can adapt to different soil types and vary in the size and color of leaves and bracts. Wood lilies are dioecious, which is rare in the Prodia family. Her long flowering period (May-December), coupled with colorful leaves and bracts that surround the buds, makes her a very attractive garden tree species.

3. King Flower of the Red Fire Ball

Wild red ball king flowers grow in deep sandy soil, artificial planting, as long as it is well drained soil, they can adapt well, especially a little slope, can help drainage slope is the best. Although wild plants grow under sparse forests, it is best to plant them in full sunshine so that flowers can grow better.

The imperial flower likes to grow in a dry and well-lit environment, and its flowers are large and colorful, and have a long viewing period, so they are very suitable for potted plants. Some flower lovers who like it might as well raise one at home, but some varieties of imperial flowers are not hardy, so it is best to raise them indoors in winter.