How to trim the branches and leaves of Luohan pine bonsai? what kind of soil does Luohansong use?
The bonsai of Luohan pine is generally in the shape of small trees or shrubs, with short and dense leaves, ancient and delicate plants and graceful posture. When it comes to the sprouting of new branches in the growing season, it is wonderful that the new green leaves are dotted among the thick green leaves. So how do you trim the branches and leaves of the lohan pine bonsai? What kind of soil should be used to grow it?
How to prune the branches and leaves of Luohansong bonsai
First, thinning and cutting
1. Cut off the branches from the base.
2. when thinning, the first thing is to cut off the branches of diseases and insect pests and burn them immediately to prevent the spread of diseases and insect pests.
3. Secondly, the branches that hinder beauty should be cut off in time.
4. in general, one of the two parallel branches which are very close to each other should be cut off, and one of the overlapping branches and opposite branches should be cut off.
5. Only one whorl branch is retained and the rest are cut off.
6. The upright branches, drooping branches and reverse branches from the main branch should be cut off. The branches and cross branches should be cut off one branch, and the germinated twigs on the tree species with strong sprouting power should be cut off as soon as possible, except for a branch left in the missing part to slowly induce supplementary branches, so as not to consume nutrients and affect the tree potential.
7. The thinning and cutting of branches in the pile scene should also obey the requirements of artistic modeling. All the extra branches that do not meet the modeling requirements should be cut off.
2. Short scissors
1. The long branch is about to be cut short.
2. In plastic surgery, after thinning and pruning the excess branches, it is necessary to cut short the remaining modeling branches to promote the sprouting of the styling branches 2 or 3 times a year.
3. If a bud is sent for a short cut, the branch grade of the molded branch will be rapidly increased, and the branch order of each grade will be shortened without lengthening the branch.
4. Therefore, short shearing is an effective measure to control the growth and keep dwarfism of bonsai stumps, and it is also an important means for stumps to take shape as soon as possible.
Third, shrinking scissors
1. The perennial branches are retracted and pruned.
2. For the stump plants with large crown and long main branches, the short and thinning pruning of annual branches alone can not meet the requirements of stump modeling.
3. By shearing, the big tree can be made smaller, which is beneficial to the modeling of pile scene.
4. For some tree species with strong sprouting power, the amount of shearing can be larger, that is, trimming the branches and leaves, leaving only the skeleton of the stump to stimulate the germination of new branches under the shearing mouth.
What kind of soil does Luo Hansong use?
Luohansong bonsai likes well-drained soil, so use 50% clean slag particles plus 50% humus particles to make granular soil, and pay attention to soil disinfection.
When will Luo Hansong change the basin?
1. Generally speaking, the basin should be changed every two years.
2. Luohansong is a plant with developed root system, its growth ability is very strong, and it is green all the year round, so it will consume a lot of nutrients during its growth period.
3. If the cultivation time has reached two years, a large number of roots of Pinus elliottii may have grown in the flowerpot, and the soil fertility will be exhausted.
4. When changing the basin, the best time is in spring and autumn.
How to change the basin for Luo Han Song
1. When changing the basin, Luohansong can change the soil, and the soil can choose the soil made of rotten leaf soil, mountain soil, pond soil and so on. These soils can be allocated according to a certain proportion, and some rotten fertilizers can be added. The configured soil had better be exposed to the sun and play a role in disinfection.
2. When changing pots, first of all, take the Luohansong out of the flowerpot, preferably with the old soil. After the plant is removed, part of the old soil can be removed, and then the overlong roots and rotten roots can be trimmed properly. You can also trim the branches that are too dense.
3. Put the new soil in the flowerpot, then put the plant in the pot, let the roots stretch out, and cover the soil. Pay attention to the soil to be placed away from the basin edge 2cm. After changing the pot, pour water thoroughly, then block the flowerpot in a cool and ventilated place, slow the seedlings and maintain them normally.
Luohansong, also known as Luohansong, because the plant is beautiful, the shape is quite beautiful, is often used to make bonsai, and the effect is very good. In family farming, we should pay attention to the growth habits of Luohan pine bonsai, and often trim branches and leaves, so that the shape of Luohan pine can be more beautiful.
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