The method of Cuttage Propagation of Cherry Blossom how to Graft Cherry Blossom
Cherry blossom is one of the flowers and plants worth watching. It is not only the representative of dreams, but also the symbol of romance. When many people talk about cherry blossoms, they will unconsciously think of a romantic scene-the rain of cherry blossoms. The couple standing under the cherry tree, the pink petals dancing all over the sky, is really a beautiful and loving scene. But now that many people have moved cherry blossoms into their homes, let's learn how to reproduce them.
Cutting propagation method of cherry blossom tree
1. Cutting time
The cutting time of cherry blossoms generally lasts from mid-June in summer to mid-September in autumn. During this period, cherry blossoms can be propagated by cutting.
2. Cutting steps
First of all, the selection of cuttings should be based on a robust mother tree, cut a branch that has been growing for more than a year on the crown of the mother tree, and then retain the top tip of the cut, cut into cuttings about 15 centimeters long, and then cut the bottom of the cuttings into an oblique mouth for cutting.
Secondly, the cut branches should be soaked for about 3 hours. in the cutter ready for cutting, the environment of the cutter is leeward and sunny, and the cutter should have good drainage performance. When cutting cuttings, they should be separated by plants and cut into about 5 centimeters of soil.
Finally, after the cuttage management, first watering, and then cover strict film. This is done every morning. The temperature of the management should be kept warm and constant. In terms of watering, enough water should be handed over in the initial period, and a large amount of water can be watered. After it takes root, it should be ventilated once in the morning and evening.
Wait until the cuttings grow to a certain size before transplanting. The amount of water should be reduced after transplanting, and when transplanting into the pot or field, a large amount of water should be watered, watered enough and sunshaded. In or first transplant the cuttings into the nutrition bowl, hand in enough water, cover the film, pay attention to shade and moisturizing, ventilation in the morning and evening, wait until about 10 days to open the film to bask in the sun. And then transplant it into a big field or pot soil.
How to graft cherry blossoms
1. Time
The grafting time of cherry blossoms is generally cut in spring and bud grafting in August in autumn, both of which can be grafted and propagated.
II. Steps
1. Choose materials: use cherries as rootstocks.
2, the cultivation of buds and seedlings: do not water the Rain Water weather after grafting, keep the soil moist, do not dry, do not water, wait until the seedlings grow up to untie the plastic entanglement, promote the shoots to grow as soon as possible, wait for the seedlings to grow to 30 centimeters, pay attention to support and tie, and then pick the heart when the seedlings grow to 40 centimeters, form flower buds, and then blossom.
3. Cultivation of cutting seedlings: cut seedlings should remove soil in time, pay attention to covering the seedlings with plastic bags to keep warm should be ventilated, watering should be based on rainfall conditions, more rain should be watered less, less rain should be watered more. It is also necessary to fertilize and top fertilize on a regular basis, and to remove weeds, so as to prevent the nutrition of the seedling growth from being swallowed by weeds and hindering the healthy growth of seedlings.
How to raise cherry blossoms
1. Light and temperature
Cherry blossoms like a sunny growing environment, and the climate needs to be warmer. In breeding to give sufficient light, the temperature should be kept high, cherry blossoms can be cold-resistant, but not very wind-resistant, so need to be windproof in winter.
2. Watering
Cherry blossoms in the growth period, watering still need to be more diligent, generally affected by drought. When planting, fully water, and then water every 8 to 10 days to keep the soil moist, but do not accumulate water. It is best to loosen the soil in time after watering. In order to reduce the evaporation of water, it can be covered with grass. After it adapts to the environment, it does not need to be covered.
3. Fertilization
Cherry blossom fertilization does not need to be applied too much, twice a year, including winter fertilizer and post-anthesis fertilization, post-anthesis fertilization can apply more fertilizers such as ferrous sulfate. If it is a large cherry blossom tree, you can dig holes when fertilizing, so as to facilitate the absorption of fertilizer by the roots.
4. Soil
The growth of cherry blossoms does not have high requirements on the soil, so it is suitable for growing in sand or clay. The soil is loose and fertile, but pay attention to the fact that cherry blossoms are not tolerant to salinity.
What are the matters needing attention in cultivating cherry blossoms
1. Pruning and maintenance
Cherry blossoms should pay attention to pruning, in addition to pruning branches that affect growth, such as disease and insect branches, withered branches, but also need to prune excess branches according to their growth. When pruning, we need to pay attention to disinfect the wound in time to prevent the invasion of bacteria and make the plant rot.
2. Diseases and insect pests
Cherry blossoms in the growth cycle, there are red spiders, shell insects, you can use dichlorvos and other agents to kill insects, but should pay attention to prevent drug damage.
Cherry blossom is a kind of flower plant with a long history, which has been cultivated in China and Japan for a long time. It blossoms very beautiful, but this beauty is also very short-lived, so the cultivation of cherry blossoms more need the careful care of flower friends.
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