How to grow five-color plum planting methods and matters needing attention
The five-colored plum can blossom all the year round, and the flowers are most concentrated and more gorgeous in the middle and late April of each year. Generally speaking, there are many colors of five-color plum blossom, more than five, the color changes gradually over a long period of time, and finally becomes red, so it is called five-color plum. So, how to grow five-colored plum? What do you need to pay attention to in the planting process?
How to grow five-colored plum
1. Choose seedlings that are in good health.
First of all, it is necessary to make a good choice of seedlings. Pay attention to the selection of healthy and disease-free seedlings in order to ensure smooth growth.
2. Pay attention to the selection of pots and soil with good permeability.
For the requirements of flowerpots, it is recommended to choose red pottery and purple sand pots with good air permeability; the soil in the pots should also pay attention to selecting the mixed medium of peat and perlite; do not choose garden soil, so as not to affect the growth of seedlings.
3. The seedlings should be slow for a period of time after they are planted.
When the seedlings of five-colored plum are just planted, we should pay attention to slow down the seedlings for a period of time.
4. Regular fertilization promotes the growth and flowering of the main stem.
After growing and branching, the seedlings can be fertilized regularly to promote the continuous growth and flowering of the main stem. Compound fertilizer or water-soluble fertilizer can be applied before flowering, and the interval is not too short to prevent fertilizer from burning roots.
5. Choose a sunny and well-ventilated place.
Five-colored plum had better be planted outdoors. If you can't stay outside, be careful to put it in a sunny and well-ventilated place. Do not plant in places where there is lack of sunshine and poor ventilation.
6. Pay attention to regular watering during the peak growing season.
Into the spring and autumn and other five-colored plum growth season, we must pay attention to regular watering. On the basis of observing the drying condition of the basin soil, it is best to pour it thoroughly after drying.
Planting methods and matters needing attention of Prunus mume
First, the harvest of five-colored plum seeds
1. After harvesting the fruit, soak the fruit in water, then wash off the pulp of the five-colored plum fruit and leave the seeds.
2. The fruit of five-color plum can also be stored until the next spring before being taken out and sown.
Second, the sowing time of five-colored plum
1. You can sow seeds in autumn immediately after getting seeds in autumn, but sowing in this season should keep high temperature and humidity in order to make the seeds of five-colored plum germinate and grow well.
2. We can also wait until next spring to sow seeds, so that the humidity and temperature are more suitable. In warmer places in the south, the seeds sown in spring can blossom in the autumn of that year.
Third, the sowing method of five-colored plum
1. After dealing with the fruit of the five-colored plum and taking out the seeds, the seeds should be planted immediately. Because the seeds of five-colored plum can not lose moisture, the seeds of five-colored plum will lose their vitality and it will be difficult to germinate again.
2. In order to sow five-color plum seeds, we should also pay attention to prepare suitable soil, and choose fertile and well-drained soil, which is beneficial to the germination of five-color plum seeds.
3. Sow the seeds into the soil, cover them with a thin layer of soil and then water them, paying attention to watering the soil thoroughly.
Cutting propagation time of five-colored plum
Five-colored plum like light, like warm and humid climate. It has strong adaptability, drought and barren resistance, but not cold resistance, and grows better in loose, fertile sandy loam soil with good drainage. It can be carried out all year round, but it is the best in spring and autumn, and the survival rate of cutting in summer is relatively low.
Cutting Propagation method of Prunus mume
1. Prepare the cuttage container and soil, pour the soil thoroughly with water, put the treated cuttings into the soil, and pay attention to the moisture of the soil.
2. The rooting of cuttings takes 14-21 days. After rooting, the cuttings can be moved to a 7.5 cm diameter round pot to raise seedlings, and then planted in 12.5 cm or 20 cm diameter flowerpots after the root leader comes out.
3. After several times of coring and pruning, the plant can become a spherical five-colored plum and improve its ornamental value.
Five-color plum was originally a tropical plant, like the high temperature and humidity environment, but also can withstand dry and hot, but the cold resistance is very poor, the temperature family culture, the five-color plum conservation environment should be kept above 10 degrees Celsius, so to do a good job in winter warm work, five-color plum can grow.
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