Diseases and control of tiger skin orchid in family hydroponic culture

Tiger Pilan has always been one of everyone's favorite plants, it can bring you a glimmer of hope, after seeing it can make people feel very beautiful, there are many kinds of breeding methods, today we will learn its breeding methods together. Take a look at the specific planting methods of family hydroponic tiger skin orchid.

The culture method of hydroponic tiger skin orchid

Before hydroponic tiger skin orchid, the roots should be washed and subtracted by 1/3 and then hydroponically cultured, which can promote the growth of new roots.

Whether it is hydroponic tiger skin orchid, or other plants, the problems that should be paid attention to when cultivating are the same, which can be divided into the following aspects:

1. Temperature: the hydroponic tiger skin orchid has a good ability to adapt to the temperature. It can grow well if it is handled properly indoors, and it can be full of green even on the same day.

2. Lighting: Tiger skin orchid is a sunny plant, but it can not be exposed outdoors for a long time. If you cultivate hydroponic tiger skin orchid outdoors, remember to take corresponding shading measures; if you are indoors, just let your plants bask in the sun once in a while.

3, nutrient solution: sometimes in order to plant better growth, many people will buy nutrient solution, there is also a special hydroponic nutrient solution for sale, can mix their own concentration. Note that when the water culture tiger skin orchid, when the indoor temperature is too low, the plant is difficult to survive, at this time to pour out the nutrient solution, let the tiger skin orchid into hibernation.

4. Changing water: this is not only the most important part of the whole hydroponics link, but also the most tedious operation. In the initial stage of hydroponic culture, the deterioration of water quality may lead to rotting roots, and if the water is not changed all the time, it may lead to plant death. There is also a quick way to judge rotten roots, that is, through the water quality, you can smell the smell. Therefore, in order to ensure the oxygen supply in the water and let the tiger skin orchid grow healthily, the water should be changed frequently. In general, the water can be changed every 5-10 days and 5 days in summer. At the same time, remember to clean the plants when changing water. Is to use sterilized scissors to cut off rotten roots and old roots, so that new roots can grow better, and then be careful not to cut to water roots.

Disease and control of tiger skin orchid

1. Tiger skin orchid leaf spot

1. Harmful symptoms

Leaf spot disease mainly occurred in the leaves, at the initial stage of the disease, the leaves appeared nearly round or oblong spots, the edge of the spot was light yellow, slightly sunken. The disease spot of the leaf is easy to fuse, the leaf is dead, and the disease spot is shedding and perforating in the later stage. Disease spots near the ground are prone to rot, resulting in stem base rot or whole plant folding.

2. Prevention and control methods

In the process of maintenance, reducing watering, keeping soil slightly wet and reducing soil moisture can effectively prevent leaf spot disease.

During the onset of the disease, Bordeaux solution can be selected at the initial stage, and 2000 dry suspension can be killed by 53.8%. It is sprayed continuously for 2 to 3 times with an interval of 5 to 7 days. Change the agent timely during spraying to prevent the plant from developing drug resistance.

2. Tiger skin orchid rot

1. Harmful symptoms

In the early stage of the disease, water-stained disease spots will appear on the plant leaves, and after gradually expanding, the disease spots will be round to irregular, dark gray, soft rot, slightly sunken; then the disease spots will dry up and sunken, and black mildew spots will appear in the leaves in wet environment.

2. Prevention and control methods

When diseased plants are found, the diseased leaves should be removed in time, and the pots should be changed. To disinfect the soil before replanting, you can mix the soil with pentachloronitrobenzene or spray the soil with soil fungicides.

When the disease is serious, spray 50% carbendazim or methyl topiramate 800 times solution, once every 5-7 days, can be stopped as soon as it is good.

How to fertilize Tiger Pilan?

Fertilization time when planting tiger tail orchid, you can first put some organic fertilizer on the bottom of the basin, and then you can use poultry droppings, and sesame cake powder can also be used. At the later stage of growth, there is no need to use fertilizer, because Tiger Pilan is born with the ability to resist drought and barren. Hu Pilan's demand for fertilizer is not very high. In general, in the season with high growth demand, as long as thin fertilizer is applied once or twice every 30 days or so, it can ensure that the leaves of the plant are shiny and green.

Matters needing attention in fertilization, the texture of Hu Pilan had better be liquid fertilizer, especially pay attention not to overuse, can selectively ripen soybeans in the flowerpot, do not touch the root system, so that it can play a good supply role.

How to water Tiger Pilan

1. Watering according to the weather

Due to large evaporation in high or windy days, dry watering should be seen, usually twice a week; low temperature or cloudy days can be watered less; rainy days are no longer watered, and sometimes Rain Water has to move the flowerpot to cover the rain to avoid excessive waterlogging.

2. Watering according to the habit and growth of tiger skin orchid

Because the origin and variety of tiger skin orchid are different, some like to be wet, some are resistant to drought. According to the appearance of tiger orchid, the leaves with large and rapid growth are more watered during the growing period, while the smaller leaves with slow growth can reduce watering.

More watering during flowering, less watering during dormancy, usually in spring, summer and autumn, topsoil can be watered after drying, potted soil can be watered thoroughly after all drying in winter.

3. Watering according to the health condition of the root

The root system of Hu Pilan supports the aboveground part of the plant and absorbs water and nutrients from the soil. The roots themselves also breathe, inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide. Each watering not only moistens the soil, but also flushes away the carbon dioxide around the roots and the waste in the basin soil. Fill the soil air with fresh air.

If the root is blackened and rotten if it is not watered properly, check the growth status of the root and adjust the watering method when changing the basin every year.

Today, we learned the planting method of tiger skin orchid together, and found that it is actually very easy to grow. As long as we do a good job of attention and understand some basic prevention and control methods, we can also plant a beautiful pot of tiger skin orchid at home, which not only edifies the sentiment, but also adds a touch of spring to everyone's home.