The growth process of Impatiens how to grow Impatiens seed
I once heard the name "impatiens" in the opera. I think the person should be very good-looking and good at singing and dancing, while the impatiens in the plant world, like her, looks bright and beautiful, like a graceful girl. let's take a look at how it is planted and what it does.
How to plant impatiens seeds
1. Find a piece of loose, fertile, slightly sour soil, or a container such as a flowerpot, and put about 80% of the loose soil in the container, leaving a small part of the dry soil for reserve.
2. In the container, sprinkle a little water evenly, not too wet (spray a few drops, slightly wet). Sow the prepared impatiens seeds on the soil so that you don't have to sow them too densely and keep a proper distance.
3. After sowing impatiens seeds, cover the seeds with spare dry soil. As long as the dry soil above is very thin, it can cover the seeds. Do not spread too thick.
4. In the early stage, you can first cover the flowerpot with a layer of plastic film, which is helpful to the growth of impatiens seeds. If it's warm, you don't have to cover it with plastic film.
5. Put the flowerpot in a place where you can receive sunlight, but you should prevent excessive temperature and exposure. Water the impatiens seeds once every morning and evening to avoid watering the impatiens seeds at noon. You should not pour too much water.
6. After the impatiens seeds germinate, they need to be transplanted. I usually wait for impatiens to grow four leaves and try to avoid exposure to the sun in the process of transplanting, and the transplant should not be too dense, the plant distance is about 30 centimeters.
7. After planting, water should be watered in time, always keep the basin soil moist, but do not accumulate water, and be careful not to make the soil too wet for a long time, otherwise the roots and stems are easy to rot.
The growth process of impatiens
1. One week after impatiens emergence, the first pair of true leaves grow (sowing and sprouting in April). Liquid fertilizer was applied every other week after 10 days of sowing.
2. Impatiens is in the growth stage and grows luxuriant leaves rapidly. And begin to bear buds. Impatiens will also have a relatively large negative reaction to the adverse environment such as high temperature, dry soil and low air humidity in summer, even leaf curling, withered tip, deciduous leaves and even plant death.
3. Impatiens bloom, and it is necessary to pick the heart, fertilize and prevent waterlogging during the flowering period in May. Pest control should be carried out from June to August.
4. Impatiens fruiting, 9-10 can be retained.
The use of impatiens
1. Balsamina balsamina seed is also known as impatiens, and the stem is also known as osseous grass, which can be used in medicine. It has the effect of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, diuresis and detoxification, and passing through the bone. External application of smashed fresh grass can treat sores, furuncles, swelling and pain, poisonous insect bites. The seed is an antidote, which has the effects of menstruation, induced labor, expectoration and accumulation, which should not be taken by pregnant women; the whole grass mash juice, external use to treat injury, petals mashed after increasing garlic juice and other viscous matter, can dye nails, nails can be cured after several times. Seeds contain saponins, fatty oils, sterols, polysaccharides, proteins, amino acids and volatile oils. It is cultivated in the north and south provinces of China.
2. The tender leaves of impatiens can be blanched with water and then mixed with oil and salt.
3, for viewing, not only as a flower border and bonsai device, but also as a cut flower.
4. Henna: known as HENAA Haina in India and the Middle East, it has a natural red brown pigment. People in the Middle East planted this plant a long time ago and used its juice to dye their nails and decorate themselves. According to records, Cleopatra uses henna to dye her hair. The famous Indian body painting is also dyed with it.
5. Expelling snakes: according to news reports: Chinese amphibian and reptile expert Huang Yongzhao, a researcher at Chongqing Nature Museum, introduced that impatiens can also drive snakes. According to it, there are some folk methods to drive snakes in China, such as sulfur, realgar and garlic to drive snakes. In some Agkistrodon halys producing areas in the south, there has been the custom of planting impatiens in front and behind houses since ancient times.
Common diseases of impatiens
1. Impatiens powdery mildew.
Symptoms: the disease mainly occurs on leaves and shoots. It usually begins in June, and the leaves are covered with white powder layer after July. Subsequently, small yellow dots were formed in the powdery layer, and the color gradually darkened and became dark brown later.
2. Brown spot of impatiens.
Impatiens brown spot, also known as Impatiens leaf spot, occurs in the north and south of China.
Symptoms: the disease mainly occurs on the leaves. The foliar spot is a light yellowish brown spot at first, then expands into a circle or oval, and then the core becomes light brown, the edge is brown, with inconspicuous rims. On the seriously diseased leaves, there are a series of disease spots, which causes the leaves to become withered and yellow until the plant dies.
3. Balsamina wilt
Symptoms: the pathogen mainly infected the rhizome, the pathogenic part blackened or constricted, and white mildew appeared on it when it was moist. After the plant was infected, the leaves wilted and withered within a few days, resulting in the death of the whole plant.
Impatiens has so many uses, but for girls who love beauty, they prefer it to dye their nails and decorate their own effects. its juice is not only beautiful in color, but also less harmful to the human body. this natural decoration material is also very convenient to use, so it is praised by women.
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