How to raise Dutch Iron Culture methods and matters needing attention

Dutch iron is a very heroic plant, planting Dutch iron can add more energy to our lives, but it must be very good Dutch iron to show such an elegant demeanor, so it is necessary for us to give proper care and conservation according to the growth needs of Dutch iron.

How to raise Dutch iron

1. The growth of Dutch iron requires sufficient sunlight. Except for proper shade in hot summer, other seasons can grow under full sunshine. It likes yang and is resistant to yin, and can adapt to different light environments. But should not be too shady, otherwise the new leaves are not easy to aging and yellowing, or cause overgrowth, leaves are not strong and sagging.

2. Dutch iron is not strict on soil, and it is better to loose soil rich in humus. Potted plants can use the same amount of garden soil, rotten leaf soil and river sand as culture soil to keep the basin soil moist during the growing season to avoid excessive watering, causing stagnant water and rotting the roots and stems.

3. In the process of growth, Dutch iron needs to keep the basin soil moist and slightly resistant to drought, and watering should follow the principle of "dry and wet". If the room temperature is lower than 15 ℃ in winter, it is necessary to keep a certain degree of dryness, and then water the basin soil after drying. If the Dutch iron is maintained outdoors or on the balcony, it is necessary to keep the basin soil moist during the summer high temperature period to avoid drought, resulting in yellowing and withering of the leaves.

4. Dutch iron has a wide range of temperature requirements, the optimum temperature for growth is between 15-30 ℃, and it is most suitable to be kept above 2 ℃ in winter. In the growing season, it is necessary to maintain a certain air humidity, such as when the temperature is 20 ℃, the humidity is about 50%, when the temperature is about 30 ℃, the humidity needs to be adjusted to about 70% in order to maintain a good growth momentum.

Methods and matters needing attention of iron culture in the Netherlands

1. Culture soil

Dutch iron pot cultivation can use the same amount of garden soil, rotten leaf soil and river sand as culture soil. Dutch iron has strong adaptability and lax requirements on soil, but the slightly acidic soil with loose, fertile and good drainage is the best. It can be cultivated by mixed cultivation of loam with high humus content under pine and cypress forest and river sand, or by mixed cultivation of rotten leaf soil and river sand.

2. Culture humidity

Keep the basin soil moist during the growing season to avoid excessive watering, causing stagnant water and rotting the roots and stems. In the growing season, it is necessary to maintain a certain air humidity, such as when the temperature is 20 ℃, the humidity is about 50%, when the temperature is about 30 ℃, the humidity needs to be adjusted to about 70% in order to maintain a good growth momentum.

3. Culture and fertilization

It is full of vitality and does not have high requirements for fertilizer. It is enough to apply liquid fertilizer 3 Mel twice a month during the peak growth period.

4. Culture light

Dutch iron growth requires plenty of sunlight, except for proper shade in hot summer, other seasons can grow in full sunlight.

5. Culture temperature

Xi Yang is also resistant to yin and can adapt to different light environments. But should not be too shady, otherwise the new leaves are not easy to aging and yellowing, or cause overgrowth, leaves are not strong and sagging. Dutch iron has a general growth rate and a wide range of temperature. the optimum temperature for growth is between 15 and 30 ℃. It is best to keep it above 2 ℃ in winter and is not resistant to severe cold.

6. Disease control

Dutch iron is very prone to leaf spot disease under the condition of high temperature and high humidity. when it is tough, the leaf edge of the tip shows black-brown spots, and when it is serious, it spreads to most of the leaves, so it should be controlled in time, and 800ml 1000 times chlorothalonil should be used.

Cutting Propagation of Holland Iron

1. Cutting time

Dutch iron can be propagated by cutting, and cutting can generally be carried out throughout the growing season, but spring and autumn are the best cutting time. Cutting propagation can be combined with Dutch iron pruning.

2. Select Huiwei.

Dutch iron needs to choose appropriate cuttings when cutting. Generally, cut off the branches around 10cm--30cm and put them in a cool and ventilated place to dry. After the wounds of Dutch iron dry, they can be planted in clean river sand. Generally, they can take root in about a month. Note that the incision should be disinfected and covered with about 2/3 places of sand when inserted on the sand bed.

3. Cuttage maintenance

After Dutch iron cuttage, reasonable maintenance is needed, and the temperature needs to be kept between 20 ℃-30 ℃, which is beneficial to root growth. In the early stage of cutting, it is necessary to avoid direct sunlight and maintain a relatively high air humidity.

The role of Dutch Iron

1. Indoor and outdoor greening decoration

There is no need to introduce this use. Dutch iron plants are very neat in shape and have a kind of masculine integrity, so they are often used as indoor and outdoor greening decorations.

2. Absorb harmful gases

Dutch iron has a strong adsorption capacity for harmful gases, especially harmful gases such as carbon dioxide, hydrogen fluoride, chlorine, ammonia and so on. According to this advantage, Dutch iron can be used as a plant for fresh air, and some Dutch iron can be put in the home decoration to purify the indoor air.

3. Potted plants

Young Dutch iron plants can be made into potted plants, which not only save space, but also can be moved at will, which can give full play to its role. Potted plants are placed on bookshelves or desks to create a sense of positivity.

Dutch iron is a very good ornamental and air purification plant, and it is also often used as a potted plant, whether it is placed in the office or in the courtyard, it can convey its vitality to anyone, if you feel that life is not motivated to raise a pot of Dutch iron for so long!