How to raise bonsai peach in pot culture methods and matters needing attention

Green peach belongs to a variety of peach, which is very common in life. The flowering period of blue peach is long, the blooming is more and more, and the flowers are various and colorful, so they are loved by everyone. There are many people like to cultivate potted peaches at home, so how to maintain and manage potted plants? Let's get to know it with the editor.

How to raise bonsai peaches

1. Place of placement

Green peaches like light, should be placed in sunny, well-ventilated places, in shaded places often do not grow luxuriantly and bloom less. Winter is more cold-resistant, generally put indoors in the cold areas of the north, there is no need to heat up. In the south, you can spend the winter in the open field and put it in the sunny place.

2. Watering

Keep the basin soil moist at ordinary times, and watering during flowering should be adequate. But watering should not be too much, such as waterlogging of basin soil will often lead to the death of fallen leaves. Fertilization: applying base fertilizer once a year in winter and applying dilute fertilizer and water once or twice before germination in spring can make the flowers blossom and colorful, and fertilizers can be used for bean cake, bone meal and so on after flowering. More application of phosphate fertilizer can promote the formation of flower buds.

3. Pruning

It is usually carried out during dormancy or after anthesis. The dormant period is mainly shaping and pruning, cutting off all kinds of branches that affect the tree shape; after flowering, the flower branches are mainly cut short, so that nutrients are concentrated and more flower buds are formed. Diseased branches, weak branches and overdense branches can be cut off at any time. Branches that grow too much in summer can be coring once or twice to enrich the basal buds.

Pot Culture methods and matters needing attention of Peach

1. Selection of basin soil

To cultivate green peach, you need to choose a suitable potted soil. Choose flowerpot, mainly choose purple sand pottery or glazed pottery, in order to match the color of green peach, to create a good flowering effect. The soil can choose loose, breathable drainage soil to ensure a certain degree of fertility.

2. Light and temperature

Bitao likes a warm environment, can withstand high temperature, cold resistance, like light. You can put the peach in a sunny place for maintenance, not too shaded, it will reduce flowering. Green peach can be cold-resistant, but it should be noted that in the north, it should be put indoors for the winter, while in the south, it can be put outside in the sun.

3. Water and fertilizer management

Bitao needs to keep the soil moist at ordinary times, which can withstand drought, but is afraid of water wetness. Watering should be moderate, watering during flowering should be adequate, freezing water should be opened and sealed in early spring and late autumn, and more watering should be appropriate at high temperature in summer, but it should not be watered more. Pay attention to timely drainage to avoid stagnant water. Bitao likes fertilizer, but it should not be applied too much. When planting, you can apply some base fertilizer, and you should also apply some base fertilizer before winter. It should be noted that fertilizing according to the growth status of the plant, if the growth is more prosperous to reduce fertilization, phosphate fertilizer can be applied before flowering to promote flowering.

4. Points for attention

Green peach is generally 1-2 years to turn the basin once, in the dormant period, when turning the basin can be replaced with new culture soil, and root trimming.

Grafting method of Peach

When we use the grafting method to breed Bitao, we should first select a plant with good growth condition, and then use Shanmao peach as the rootstock. We usually carry out bud grafting or branch grafting in spring or summer. In this way, the survival rate of grafting can reach more than 90%. The wood buds should be cut first when budding in summer. Generally speaking, the suitable time for budding is from June to July in the south and from July to August in the north. Cut the scion of the mother tree, trim the branches and leaves, leave the petiole, and leave a little woody part on the inside of the bud. The stem is three to five centimeters from the ground, usually choose the vertical part of the north side of the tree, cut a suitable gap in the bark, closely fit the scion to the cut gap, and then wrap it with a rope to prevent the bud from drying.

How to manage Bitao after flowering

1. Watering after flowering. There is more wind and less rain in spring, which will cause the lack of water in the soil. Watering after flowering is beneficial to the growth of plants and luxuriant branches and leaves.

2. Fertilization after anthesis. Green peach consumes a lot of nutrients during flowering, and post-anthesis fertilization is very important, which is related to the subsequent growth of the plant. The application of compound fertilizer after flowering is more conducive to the balance of plant nutrition, and at the same time, it can be used alternately with 50% carbendazim granule 800 times solution to control fungal diseases.

3. Pruning after flowering. Cut off the residual flowers to avoid fruiting and consume nutrients.

To sum up, in fact, Bitao is not only beautiful and spectacular, but also very easy to raise, but after enjoying its beautiful flowers, we must pay attention to maintenance, after blooming management is very important, improper management can not make the plant shape is not exuberant!