How to raise sparrow plum in pot culture methods and matters needing attention in pot culture
Finch plum is more common in life, generally as an ornamental potted plant, its unique shape, green leaves, with high ornamental value, help put at home or office, hotel are very beautiful atmosphere, deeply loved and sought after by flower friends. So how to maintain and manage potted sparrow plum? Let's go with the editor to learn about its maintenance and management skills.
How to raise potted Finch Plum
1. Watering
Finch plum bonsai is suitable for growing in a humid environment, during the growth period to keep the basin soil moist, but not stagnant water, easy to rot roots. Hot weather in summer should be watered more, and at the same time, some water should be sprayed on the leaves and trees to lower the temperature, increase moisture, and reduce watering in winter.
2. Lighting
Sparrow plum bonsai is bright but not cold-resistant and should be maintained in a well-ventilated and humid environment. Summer should be properly shaded to avoid exposure to the sun.
3. Temperature
Finch plum bonsai is afraid of severe cold. In northern China, it should be put indoors for maintenance after the end of autumn to ensure that the indoor temperature is above 8 ℃. In the south of our country, we can spend the winter in the leeward and sunny place in winter.
4. Fertilization
During the growing period of sparrow plum bonsai, thin pancake fertilizer and manure should be applied every half a month. Fertilization management is not required in summer and winter.
5. Turn the basin
Finch plum bonsai needs to be turned once in 2-3 years, when it is sprouting from February to March. In order to replace part of the old soil, some base fertilizer can be added at the same time, and the corresponding root treatment can also be carried out.
Pot culture methods and matters needing attention of sparrow plum
1. Place of placement: sparrow plum should be placed in a ventilated and transparent place. When it is hot in summer, it should be properly shaded and cold-resistant in winter. Jiangnan can be buried outdoors in the soil to survive the winter, but it should be put indoors in cold areas.
2. Watering: potted Finch plum should always keep the basin soil moist, especially when it is hot in midsummer and the weather is dry, pay attention to watering and spraying water frequently to prevent the basin soil from drying.
3. Fertilization and maintenance: the fertilizer of sparrow plum bonsai can be put in a sealed fermentation tank with cake fertilizer or kitchen waste, then the upper layer is diluted 5 times with water. At the same time, sparrow plum is an acid-loving plant, 1% ferrous sulfate should be added to the retting fertilizer and water.
4. heat preservation and maintenance: Finch plum bonsai has poor cold resistance, easy to freeze and dry up, and even die. Therefore, it should be kept indoors in winter, and pay attention to ventilation, the room temperature should be kept above 5 ℃; when the room temperature is more than 25 ℃, the window can be opened to avoid excessive growth caused by high temperature; when the room temperature is less than 5 ℃, plastic insulation can be used. When the room temperature is lower than 0 ℃, hot water heating and other warming methods should be adopted to ensure the safe overwintering of Finch plum bonsai.
5. Note: Finch plum bonsai needs to be turned once every 3 to 4 years, and it is appropriate to do it before sprouting in spring. When turning the basin, cut off part of the old roots, withered roots and overgrown and dense roots, replace the old soil of 1 stroke 2, and cultivate fertile and loose culture soil to promote the growth and development of new roots.
How to prune the sparrow plum potted plant
1. To prune it at the right time, it is best to prune it at the end of spring or early autumn, when its stump has the strongest germination ability, but grows most vigorously. For its crazy growing branches, more messy branches, or sick branches should be removed at any time. It should be noted that when the weather is hot, it is easier to burn its new buds. It will cause its leaves to curl up, so after cutting it, it is best to put it in a cool area so that its buds grow normally before you see the light.
2. It can be pruned after autumn every year, removing some branches and leaves that are too dense, and getting rid of all kinds of messy branches and overgrowing branches, which can keep it in a certain posture and help its branches and leaves to become more dense. Its budding ability is relatively strong, so we should pick its heart in time.
Prevention and Control of Diseases and insect pests of Finch Plum
Sparrow plum stump diseases and insect pests are common longicorn beetles, red spiders, rust, these diseases can cause damage to leaves or roots, so to control, you can use drug spraying, you can also use the construction method to cut off the branches and leaves of the disease.
The above is the maintenance and management skills of sparrow plum summarized by the editor. I hope I can help you. Now it is very popular to raise flowers and plants at home, but many people prefer gorgeous flowers. In fact, the editor thinks that the gorgeous flowers are beautiful, but the sparrow plum is more elegant and elegant, isn't it?
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