How to make wisteria bonsai? how to look good in wisteria potted plants?

Wisteria is a kind of deciduous climbing winding large vine, flowering like a purple waterfall, the ornamental value is very high, it makes people feel beautiful. Many flower lovers love it very much, and often many people plant wisteria in the courtyard of their homes to add romance to their homes. Let's follow the editor to learn how to make bonsai.

How to make Wisteria bonsai

1. Miaoyuan

Seedlings can be selected by any method, but most tree families basically buy mature seedlings directly from the florist, so the survival rate is higher. But there are a few who like to cultivate from the seeds. The editor pays homage to you first. For detailed methods, please see another article organized by the editor. What are the ways of propagation of wisteria?

2. Upper basin

After finishing the seedling, it should be put on the pot, usually in February-March, it is better to plant wisteria before growing leaves. Potted soil usually choose fertile, good drainage of rotten leaf soil and ordinary soil collocation, of course, you can also buy professional flowerpot soil. Flowerpots to choose a deeper purple sand pot, a variety of shapes, according to personal preferences.

3. Modeling

At this time, the most important step is to lay the groundwork ahead. In short, pruning should adhere to a principle, simple and natural. The branches should be scattered up and down, but the layers should be less, not more, but avoid monotony, and the plant looks plump as much as possible.

There are many forms of bonsai: such as curved stem type or oblique dry type (the trunk of the bonsai grows askew to one side), vertical growth of the trunk (short and vertical growth of the trunk) and stone-attached type (the trunk grows on a small rockery). According to the editor's personal opinion, the oblique dry type looks better, and the cost is lower, so it is easy to maintain!

How does the wisteria pot look good?

1. Direct dry type

This kind of bonsai should be made into towering "straight" picture works, and the branches should be short. When the trunk of wisteria is 5 cm thick, cut it 25-45 cm as needed, plant it in a pot according to the growth of the root, and tilt it appropriately, to the left or right.

2. Qu dry type

Bonsai trees require a certain degree of bending of the trunk, but not much, one or two bends are enough. The song should avoid monotonous repetition, otherwise there will be traces of artificial creation. Qu is valuable in life, and the work lies in the changes in the trunk lines, which are both soft, firm and soft, and the lines are both smooth and graceful and tall and straight. When the trunk grows to 2cm thick, climb it with wire and twist it into the desired shape. The height of the trunk should be between 30mm and 45cm. After half a year or a year of growth, when the wire begins to sink into the bark, take it off.

3. Oblique dry type

The key point of production is how to keep the tree without losing its center of gravity and achieve a balance. The methods are as follows: to play the role of thick roots in the opposite direction, to play the role of branches in the opposite direction, and to give people a sense of support by falling the trunk with inclined branches in the same direction. In order to strengthen the tilt of the potted trees, make the composition active, and let the sloping trunks or branches out of the basin.

4. Stone-attached type

When the trunk grows to 2 cm thick, truncate the trunk, take off the basin, remove the potted soil, and keep only the roots. Carefully wrap the roots on the shaped stones. Generally, the stones include sand stone, sea moss stone, asparagus stone, Yingde stone, stalagmite, etc. After winding, the roots and stones are tied up with plastic bags to make the roots stick to the stones and grow. After 2-3 years of growth, the roots will hold the stone tightly and form a stone-attached type.

How to fertilize wisteria

The first step is to apply base fertilizer, preferably organic fertilizer, around the stem of the plant at the beginning of autumn. After fertilization, appropriate amount of water should be irrigated to promote fertilizer dilution and absorption.

The second step, in early spring, wisteria sprouts, the need to apply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium rural cooperative fertilizer. Try to keep the frequency at once every half a month, and you need to apply fertilizer twice.

The third step is to apply fertilizer in the soil when wisteria is about to bloom. The topdressing should be based on phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, mixed with a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer. Note that excessive nitrogen fertilizer will lead to luxuriant branches and leaves, but few flowers, or even no flowering at all.

The fourth step, after wisteria blossoms, cut off the excess branches in time and fertilize them once. This topdressing needs to be distinguished from the previous step, with nitrogen fertilizer as the main non-mixed fertilizer is the best, followed by base fertilizer.

How to water wisteria

1. Better dry than wet

Wisteria watering should adhere to the principle of dry but not wet, too much water is not conducive to its flowering. When watering flowers, you can observe the soil, when the soil is completely dry and then irrigate, each irrigation must be topped, let the water deep into the soil.

Deduction of water in August

August is the season for flower buds of wisteria. Too much water will cause wisteria to blossom too little, so watering should be reduced appropriately and return to normal in September.

3. Buckle water in late autumn

In late autumn, when other plants begin to shed their leaves, the moisture content of wisteria should be strictly restricted to prevent wisteria from appearing autumn shoots and maintain "physical strength" to bloom more flowers in the following year.

4. Add water in spring and summer

Spring and summer are the seasons for wisteria to grow, so make sure you have enough water so that the plants can grow luxuriantly.

The bonsai production method of wisteria is relatively simple, and the vitality of wisteria is very tenacious, and the ability to adapt to the environment is also very strong. You can easily feed it anywhere and buy such a wonderful and romantic plant at home. Why not?