How to plant the seed of Cymbidium

The name of the gentleman orchid often gives people the feeling that the gentleman is as gentle and moist as jade, and the appearance of the gentleman orchid is indeed like this. Although the gentleman orchid is called the orchid, it is not the same as the orchid, but its leaves are thicker and give people a sense of honesty. And the flowers are not as feminine as orchids and look very sunny, so how should gentleman orchids be planted?

How to plant the seeds of Cymbidium

1. Seed collection

In general, it is best for seeds to be sowed one or two days after they are taken out, when the seeds have more moisture and strong vitality, and the emergence rate of seeds placed for too long will be affected. Cut the fruit and the arrow scape together with scissors and peel off the seeds. If the delayed sowing time is delayed, hanging the seed and "arrow scape" in a cool and ventilated place can be preserved for about a month, but the emergence rate will be reduced.

Second, planting time

The planting time of Cymbidium is not limited by season, and the specific sowing time is determined by the seed ripening time.

Third, sowing method

1. In order to fully soften the endosperm and seed coat, the selected seeds were soaked in about 40 ℃ for about 30 hours before entering the soil. The treated seeds produce radicles in about 17-20 days.

2. Choose a container that is breathable and easy to drain, and wooden cases are recommended. Sawdust and river sand can be selected for preliminary planting. Here we will explain the way of river sand in detail. Choose fine sand, wash and disinfect, spread it in a container, put the germination eyes of the seeds down on the sand surface at an interval of about four centimeters, and spread a layer of fine sand on top, not too thick, as thin as a layer.

3. The use of river sand has a large planting gap and strong water permeability. if the basin surface is found to be dry, it should be sprayed or watered. Don't water too much, as long as the humidity reaches 40% and the temperature ranges from 18 ℃ to 25 ℃.

When the climatic conditions are created, it will take about a month or so for cotyledons to grow.

IV. Management of seeds after emergence

After the seeds grow out of the seedlings, it is necessary to divide the pots, choose a flowerpot with good air permeability, cover the bottom with about 5 cm of soil, and put the seedlings on. It is best to water the seedlings with spraying in the early stage, which can not only increase humidity, but also prevent excessive water from scouring the seed seedlings. Leave it in a semi-overcast place for a few days.

Varieties of Cymbidium

1. Cymbidium gracilis

It belongs to small plants, usually 80mm to 130mm in height. Leaves bright green, 3-9 cm long, 2.5-6 cm wide, very slender. The florescence is longer, from late autumn to winter. The flower color is only orange-red, and the petals are obviously green.

2. Stemmed Cymbidium

The height of the plant is 50-150 cm. Mature stemmed orchids, up to one meter in length, can reach 3 meters in special cases. The florescence is in spring and summer.

3. Swamp magnolia

The marsh magnolia was just identified in 2004 and was found in South Africa. The growing soil is sandy and acidic soil. It is the largest orchid ever found, which can grow to 1.8 meters, and individual roots in swampy areas can grow to 4.5 meters.

4. Huanghua Junzi Orchid

The yellow flower gentleman orchid, the sex is strong, likes the warm moist and the semi-shady environment. It is required to drain well and fertilize the living loam. I can't stand the cold. Cymbidium can be used as flower beds or cut flowers in South China, and indoor potted plants in East China and the north of the Yangtze River basin.

5. Strange gentleman orchid

Strange gentleman orchid original eldest son ah mountain slope, or live in groups or live alone. The growing environment is relatively dry and there will be a period of precipitation in winter. Strange gentleman orchid is obviously different from other varieties, there is a white stripe in the middle of the leaf, and it can mature in only 5 months. At present, this kind of gentleman orchid is in a state of protection, which is rare in the family!

6. Laugh at the gentleman orchid

The leaf blade is thick and hard in shape, about 30-80 cm in length and 2.5-5 cm in width. Inflorescences generally have 20 to 60 florets, the flowers drooping. It grows slowly, and it takes 8 to 10 years, or even longer, from a seed to flowering.

The function of gentleman orchid

1. Cymbidium has the function of absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen.

Gentleman orchids like the half-sunny and half-overcast growth environment, as long as a little light can carry out photosynthesis, indoor maintenance is not affected. In addition, in the process of the growth and development of Cymbidium, in addition to getting nutrients and organic matter from the soil, it is also necessary to use light, carbon dioxide and water for photosynthesis and release oxygen. This can not only promote the growth and development of magnolia, but also purify the air, and is of great significance to people's health.

2. Cymbidium has the function of absorbing dust.

The gentleman orchid is called orchid instead of orchid. It has broad and thick leaves with many stomata on the edge of the leaves, which can secrete mucus. In a better air circulation environment, it can absorb dust and harmful gases and filter the air. Putting a basin indoors can effectively remove dust from the air and purify the air. Therefore, the gentleman orchid is called "absorption machine" and "dust collector".

2. Beautify the room

The gentleman orchid, like its name, symbolizes the noble character. Put the gentleman orchid in front of the door, the guest enters the door to see the gentleman orchid, will understand the host's intention, shows the host's noble character.

Of course, you can also put the gentleman orchid on the table to play a good role in beautification. The little gentleman orchid decorated the whole restaurant, showing the owner's yearning for an elegant life.

The habits of Gentleman

Magnolia is native to the tropical regions of southern Africa, grows under trees, is afraid of heat and cold, likes semi-overcast and humid environment to avoid strong light, and the most suitable temperature for growth is between 18 and 28 ℃. If the temperature is too low or too low, the growth will be inhibited. Cymbidium is suitable for growing in a well-ventilated environment and is suitable for loose and fertile acidic organic soil. Cymbidium is a typical greenhouse flower, which is suitable for indoor breeding. The orchid under normal maintenance blossoms once a year, and the indoor maintenance temperature is suitable, and it can blossom before and after the Spring Festival. However, it is rare to bloom twice or even three times a year!

Magnolia was originally a tropical plant, so it has a much stronger tolerance to drought and heat than to cold and humidity, so we must do a good job in watering and cold protection. In addition, the requirements for ventilation are relatively high.