How to cultivate bamboo flowers and how to pay attention to bamboo flowers

Carnation is a kind of flower native to our country. At present, it can be seen in many places in our country. The ornamental value of carnation is very high, so it is deeply loved by consumers, and many people like to breed it at home to watch it. However, before breeding, we must be most concerned about its breeding skills!

How to raise Carnation Flower

1. Soil: Carnation requires fertile, loose, well-drained loam or sandy loam with calcareous soil and good alkali resistance. It can be mixed with 6 parts of garden soil, 2 parts of compost and 2 parts of sandy soil.

2. Sunshine: carnation peanuts are required to have sufficient light for a long time, put in places with plenty of sunshine, and it is appropriate to scatter light in summer to avoid exposure to the hot sun. When the temperature is high, it should be shaded and cooled down.

3. Temperature: the suitable temperature for the growth of carnation flower is 15: 20 ℃. In winter, the temperature should be kept above 12 ℃ in the greenhouse.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of Carnation Flower

1. Culture methods:

1. The principle of no dry and no watering should be grasped. For the carnation sown in autumn, attention should be paid to anti-freezing and indoor maintenance from November to December. The water temperature should be close to the room temperature, and the watering should be high when the temperature is higher at noon. There should be no stagnant water on the leaves at night. The spring of the following year is poured back to green water, and the requirement is the same as in winter.

2. Topdressing 2 or 3 times during the whole growing period, using rotten cake fertilizer or organic fertilizer.

3. If you want more carnation blossoms, you must prune them in time. Pick the heart when the plant grows high, promote its branches, remove the leaf buds in time, and reduce the loss of nutrients. The trimmed carnation will blossom again.

2. points for attention:

Ensure 6-8 hours of light every day. At the height of summer, the carnation flower is in a semi-dormant state, so we should pay attention to avoid the hot sun exposure. Avoid stagnant water in the basin, otherwise the roots are easy to rot.

What if the leaves of carnation turn yellow?

1. The light is too strong. Solution: you can put carnation in bright indoor cultivation all the year round, but do not put it in direct sunlight, especially next to the window, so it is not necessary to bask in the sun for it.

2. Too little light. Solution: Carnation can be placed in a dark environment, but it is best to move it to a bright environment every once in a while to feel the temperature of the sun, which is more conducive to growth and viewing. Especially during the period from the growth of new leaves to maturity, try to keep them in a bright place.

3. Overwatering. Solution: Carnation watering should be dry and wet, not too much, but not too little. Sufficient water is needed during the growth period, but there must be no stagnant water.

4. Fertilizing is too thick. Solution: fertilization should not be too frequent, apply thin liquid fertilizer once every 15 days to promote the germination and growth of branches and leaves, ensure that the leaves are beautiful and bright, and do not apply too much fertilizer.

Common Diseases and Control of Carnation Flower

1. Brown spot. Prevention and control: control the medium and air humidity, not too high, strengthen ventilation and light transmission. It can be prevented by pouring 2000 times carbendazim solution at the time of planting, and spraying 1500-2000 times the whole plant at the initial stage of the disease.

2. Epidemic disease. Prevention and treatment: control the humidity of the cultivation environment, ventilation and light transmission, cultivation in facilities as far as possible, open-field cultivation should avoid the rainy season, or avoid potted medium splashed to stems and leaves by Rain Water. The cultivation medium should be thoroughly disinfected before use. After transplantation, it can be irrigated with 1500 times of methyl topiramate or 2000 times of dietetic bacteria, once every 10 days. At the initial stage of the disease, the following drugs can be sprayed to prevent and cure 69% Anke manganese zinc 1500 times solution, 58% Ruidu manganese zinc 1000 times solution, 64% poison alum 1500 times solution, 50% chlorothalonil smoke remover fumigation control, the dosage is 1000 g / mu.

3. Bacterial spot disease. Prevention and treatment: reduce humidity, do not overwatering, reduce stagnant water in plants and leaves. Enhance plant resistance, cultivate strong seedlings, should not be excessive application of nitrogen fertilizer, in order to weaken plant disease resistance. In the early stage of the disease, the whole plant was sprayed with 2000-2500 times solution of streptomycin sulfate.

In fact, the breeding method of carnation is not difficult, and we can start from its growth habits when breeding. In the process of breeding, it is necessary to ensure its lighting time, watering should not be too much, so as not to cause the phenomenon of rotten roots. In the later stage of culture, we also need to strengthen disease prevention and control, and do these well, we can make the carnation grow more beautiful.