How to raise six Flowers the methods and points for attention of raising six Flowers

Liuhua may be very familiar to many flower lovers, because it is a more common flower plant in life, and has a long history. The flowers of Liuhua are a little like daffodils and azaleas, bright in color and very beautiful. Nowadays, Liuhua has become a very common family decorative flower plant. So do you know how to plant and maintain Liuhua?

How to raise six flowers

1. Soil: the fertile sandy loam with good permeability should be selected in the planting site of Liuhua. The thickness of the soil layer is 50 cm and the drainage performance is good. The most suitable soil for the cultivation of six flowers is slightly acidic, so the PH value should be adjusted to about 6.5 according to the physical and chemical properties of the soil.

2. Moisture: Liuhua should have sufficient water supply and high air humidity in the exuberant growing season, and the relative humidity should be controlled at 80-85%. The hot summer is semi-dormant. Attention should be paid to controlling moisture when the temperature is low in winter.

3. Fertilizer: when planting six flowers, combined with the improvement of soil physical and chemical properties and structure, we should apply a large amount of mature organic fertilizer, such as barnyard manure, 30kg to 40kg per square meter, or add appropriate amount of calcium superphosphate as supplement. In the whole growth cycle of the plant, only base fertilizer can not meet the needs of growth and development, so topdressing should be applied in different growth periods.

4. Temperature: proper low temperature (not less than 5 ℃) is given within 1 to 2 months after planting, which is very beneficial to root rejuvenation and plant recovery. The temperature in the growing season is maintained at 8: 15 ℃, and the soil temperature is better kept at about 20 ℃ in summer. The most suitable temperature for flower bud differentiation is 20-22 ℃. In summer, in order to prevent the soil temperature from getting too high, water supply pipes and perlite can be buried underground to achieve the purpose of cooling.

5. Illumination: Liuhua is a strong positive plant, there should be sufficient light in the growing season, and the optimum sunshine hours is 13-14 hours. The natural sunshine time is short in winter and early spring, so supplementary light should be added when cultivated in protected areas. In order to save energy, the supplementary light time should be chosen when the plant has entered the vigorous growth stage. Replenish the light for 4 to 5 hours a day until the natural light reaches about 13 hours.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of six Flowers

1. Selection of basin soil

If you plant six flowers in a pot, you can choose the flowerpot of 12cm-15cm and change the pot with the growth of the six flowers. The soil had better choose loose, fertile and slightly acidic soil with good drainage, and mix rotten leaf soil or peat soil with garden soil and coarse sand.

2. Light and temperature

Liuhua likes the sun, and sufficient light is needed during its growth. Insufficient light will affect plant growth and flowering. Supplementary light measures can be taken when the sunshine time is short in early spring, late autumn and winter, and when the summer sun is too strong, in order to avoid exposure, shade can be used. The suitable temperature for the growth of Liuhua is between 15 ℃ and 25 ℃. It likes warm, cold-resistant and heat-resistant summer and needs a cooler climate. Keeping the temperature above 10 ℃ in winter can safely pass the winter. When the summer temperature is too high, it is easy to dormancy, and it is necessary to strengthen ventilation and spray water to cool down.

3. Water and fertilizer management

Six flowers like to be moist, the growing season needs to have adequate water supply, maintain high humidity, semi-dormancy in summer, low temperature in winter, will also join dormancy, need to control moisture, keep dry, or even stop watering. Pay attention to the humidity in the basin should not be too high. Fertilization should be moderate, in addition to applying sufficient base fertilizer at the time of planting, but also need to be topdressing in the peak growth period, generally topdressing nitrogen fertilizer to promote growth; topdressing potash fertilizer at flowering stage; in the period of high temperature in summer, it is necessary to reduce the number of fertilization.

4. Points for attention

The disease of six flowers is mainly the harm of root rot, which needs to be sprayed. Pests are mainly aphids and need to be killed in time.

The florescence of six flowers

The florescence of Liuhua is roughly the same as that of other flowers between May and July of each year. Liuhua blossoms in the flowering stage when the scene is very spectacular, the flowers are elegant and exquisite, deeply loved by people, Liuhua flowers are a bit like the shape of azaleas but also like the shape of daffodils, which is somewhat indistinguishable.

Growth habits of six flowers

Liuhua likes to be dry, afraid of too much Rain Water and high groundwater level, and the soil requires good drainage and aeration, loose and rich in humus, so PH6~PH6.5 is suitable. The suitable temperature for growth is 13C~21 ℃, in which the rhizome of 13C~15 ℃ expands best, when the ground temperature exceeds 20 ℃, the growth is poor, and the optimum temperature for seed germination is 11 ℃. It is more advantageous to germinate if the seeds are placed under the high temperature of 26-31 ℃ for one month before sowing, and then moved to the suitable temperature for germination. Sensitive to sunlight, long-day sunshine can promote flowering and increase the number of flowering, while short-day sunshine can inhibit flowering.

Through the above content, I believe you have a certain understanding of the planting and conservation methods of six flowers. Six beautiful flowers, whether placed in the balcony, courtyard or indoor is a very good choice! Don't hesitate to add a touch of color to your home if you like.