When to plant passion fruit? generally, it will bear fruit for several years.
Because passion fruit is a very nutritious fruit, so the current market demand for passion fruit is actually growing, especially some female friends who love beauty really contribute to the consumption of passion fruit market. So planting passion fruit has also become a hot spot in the current planting industry, so how to grow passion fruit?
When will passion fruit be planted?
Passion fruit has wide adaptability, low soil requirements, sporadic planting around the cowshed and pig pen, as long as there is space to build scaffolding can be planted. The production base should choose the garden with deep soil layer, loose soil, good drainage, ventilation and ventilation. Passion fruit is planted from March to May and from September to October. If it is planted in greenhouse, it can be planted in winter.
Passion fruit is usually planted for several years.
Passion fruit can blossom and bear fruit in the same year when it is planted. Under normal circumstances, planting in February or March in spring, using high-quality cutting seedlings, if sufficient water, fertilizer, plastic, pest control and other management is proper, then around the end of May can begin to blossom. After natural pollination or artificial pollination, the fruit has been developed for 60 days, and the fruit will mature after the end of July and can be harvested. However, if the seedlings obtained from seed sowing are planted and properly managed after planting in spring, a small number of flowers will not open until after September, and the fruit development will take more than 70 days, therefore, a small amount of fruit will not be ripe for harvest until November.
Requirements of passion fruit on growth environment
1. Temperature
The most suitable temperature for passion fruit growth is 20-30 degrees, and it generally grows best at a temperature of no less than 0 degrees. At minus 2 degrees, the plants will be seriously damaged or even die, and the areas with annual parity temperatures above 18 degrees are the most suitable for planting and easy to get a bumper harvest. So it is the most widely distributed in the warm and humid parts of the south.
2. Moisture
Passion fruit has a higher demand for water, the rainfall is between 1500mm and 2000mm and evenly distributed, it will grow better, and the rainfall in the area of commercial development should not be less than 1000 mm. Passion fruit is more drought-tolerant, but in case of drought, it still needs irrigation. If the soil is too dry, it will affect the irony of vines and fruit, and if serious, the branches will wither. Pay attention to drainage during the rainy season.
3. Lighting
Passion fruit likes plenty of sunshine, which can promote the growth of branches and the accumulation of nutrients. The condition of long-term sunshine is beneficial to the flowering of passion fruit. In the area where the annual sunshine hours are 2300-2800 hours, passion fruit has good vegetative growth, more nutrient accumulation, fast branch growth, early fruiting and high yield.
4. Soil
Passion fruit has strong adaptability and low requirement for soil. However, the soil layer produced in a large area is at least 0.5 meters, and the soil is fertile, loose and well drained, and the soil pH value is 5.5-6.5.
The origin of passion fruit
Passion fruit is native to the American continent, the earliest Amazon rainforest in South America, and has since been grown in South America, Southeast Asia, South Africa, Australia and the South Pacific, as well as in most tropical and subtropical regions.
At present, there are many producing areas of passion fruit in China, and the producing areas of passion fruit in China are mainly distributed in the south. Guangxi is now the main producing area of passion fruit in China. In addition, Guangdong, Fujian, Hainan and Taiwan are also important producing areas of passion fruit in China. Among them, Beiliu City in Guangxi has won the title of "hometown of passion fruit"!
Today, after more than 10 years of development, Beiliu passion fruit has a planting area of more than 30, 000 mu in 2016, and has developed three large Passion Fruit Juice production enterprises, of which Guangxi Hongbang Food Company can produce 1300 bottles of Passion Fruit Juice per minute, which are sold throughout the country. There are more than 50 e-commerce enterprises selling passion fruit, with a total sales volume of tens of millions of kilograms in 2016. Passion fruit network accounts for 70% of the country's sales, ranking first in the country.
The planting time of passion fruit is chosen according to the environment of the planting place, in short, there is still more planting time for people to choose. In addition, at present, if you want to make passion fruit well, you can learn from the north stream of Guangxi. How to make your passion fruit industry into the second north stream.
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